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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - Crime

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el crimen que son necesarias para el examen académico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
conspiracy
[Sustantivo]

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

conspiración, conjura

conspiración, conjura

hostage
[Sustantivo]

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

rehén

rehén

money laundering
[Sustantivo]

the process of concealing the origins, ownership, or destination of illegally obtained money by passing it through a legitimate financial institution or businesses

lavado de dinero, blanqueo de capitales

lavado de dinero, blanqueo de capitales

cybercrime
[Sustantivo]

criminal activities carried out through the use of computers or the internet, often involving unauthorized access to computer systems, theft of personal or financial information, fraud, identity theft, or the spread of malicious software

cibercrimen, delito cibernético

cibercrimen, delito cibernético

burglary
[Sustantivo]

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

robo

robo

piracy
[Sustantivo]

unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or use of copyrighted materials, such as software, music, movies, or books

piratería

piratería

scam
[Sustantivo]

a dishonest or illegal way of gaining money

estafa, fraude

estafa, fraude

mugger
[Sustantivo]

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

asaltante, ladrón

asaltante, ladrón

Ex: He was mugger who targeted people on the subway , quickly snatching their bags before fleeing the scene .
arson
[Sustantivo]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

incendio provocado

incendio provocado

Ex: The insurance company denied the claim due to evidence suggesting the fire was caused arson.
smuggling
[Sustantivo]

the act of importing or exporting goods or people secretly and against the law

contrabando, trafico

contrabando, trafico

manslaughter
[Sustantivo]

unlawful killing of a person without premeditation or intent

homicidio involuntario, homicidio culposo

homicidio involuntario, homicidio culposo

ransom
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

rescate

rescate

Ex: Hostage negotiations are delicate processes aimed at securing the safe release of captives without ransom.
pickpocket
[Sustantivo]

a criminal who steals money or other goods from people's pockets or bags

carterista

carterista

to smuggle
[Verbo]

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

contrabandear

contrabandear

to secretly steal money entrusted to one's care, typically by manipulating financial records, for personal use or gain

malversar, desfalcar

malversar, desfalcar

to mug
[Verbo]

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

asaltar

asaltar

to abduct
[Verbo]

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

raptar

raptar

Ex: If the security measures fail , criminals will abduct more victims .
to launder
[Verbo]

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

lavar

lavar

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

conspirar

conspirar

wiretap
[Sustantivo]

a method of secretly listening to or recording telephone conversations

intercepción telefónica, escucha telefónica

intercepción telefónica, escucha telefónica

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

robar en las tiendas

robar en las tiendas

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

asesinar

asesinar

Ex: The group of rebels conspired assassinate the ruling monarch .

to act or pretend to be someone else, typically for the purpose of entertainment or mimicry

hacerse pasar por

hacerse pasar por

hustle
[Sustantivo]

a fraudulent or deceptive scheme or activity designed to obtain money or other benefits through dishonest or illegal means

estafa, fraude

estafa, fraude

to illegally enter a building or area with the intent to commit theft or other crimes

allanar, robar

allanar, robar

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