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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Krimen

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Krimen na kinakailangan para sa Academic IELTS exam.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
conspiracy
conspiracy
[Pangngalan]

a secret plan by a group to commit an unlawful, harmful, or treacherous act

sabwatan, pagsasabwatan

sabwatan, pagsasabwatan

Ex: The police uncovered a conspiracy to overthrow the government. 

Natuklasan ng pulisya ang isang konspirasiya upang ibagsak ang pamahalaan.

hostage
hostage
[Pangngalan]

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

bihag, bilanggo

bihag, bilanggo

Ex: The kidnappers took several employees hostage during the bank robbery, demanding a ransom for their release. 
money laundering
money laundering
[Pangngalan]

the process of concealing the origins, ownership, or destination of illegally obtained money by passing it through a legitimate financial institution or businesses

money laundering, paglilinis ng maruming pera

money laundering, paglilinis ng maruming pera

Ex: The restaurant was used for money laundering by moving illegal cash through its daily sales. 

Ginamit ang restaurant sa money laundering sa pamamagitan ng paghahalo ng ilegal na pera sa araw-araw na benta.

stalking
stalking
[Pangngalan]

the repeated and unwanted following, watching, or harassment of someone, causing fear or distress

pagsubaybay, pananakot

pagsubaybay, pananakot

Ex: She filed a report about stalking. 

Nagsumite siya ng ulat tungkol sa panggugulo.

cybercrime
cybercrime
[Pangngalan]

criminal activities carried out through the use of computers or the internet, often involving unauthorized access to computer systems, theft of personal or financial information, fraud, identity theft, or the spread of malicious software

krimen sa cyber, krimen sa kompyuter

krimen sa cyber, krimen sa kompyuter

Ex: Cybercrime includes activities like hacking, phishing, and malware distribution. 

Ang cybercrime ay kinabibilangan ng mga gawain tulad ng hacking, phishing, at pamamahagi ng malware.

burglary
burglary
[Pangngalan]

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

pagnanakaw, pagsalakay

pagnanakaw, pagsalakay

Ex: After the burglary, the family installed a new security system to protect their home. 

Pagkatapos ng pagnanakaw, nag-install ang pamilya ng bagong security system para protektahan ang kanilang tahanan.

piracy
piracy
[Pangngalan]

unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or use of copyrighted materials, such as software, music, movies, or books

piracya, peke

piracya, peke

Ex: Online piracy involves the illegal downloading or streaming of copyrighted movies, music, and software from the internet. 

Ang online na piracy ay nagsasangkot ng ilegal na pag-download o pag-stream ng mga copyrighted na pelikula, musika, at software mula sa internet.

scam
scam
[Pangngalan]

a dishonest or illegal way of gaining money

panloloko, scam

panloloko, scam

Ex: The email was part of a scam aimed at stealing personal information from unsuspecting users. 

Ang email ay bahagi ng isang panloloko na naglalayong magnakaw ng personal na impormasyon mula sa mga hindi nag-aakalang mga user.

mugger
mugger
[Pangngalan]

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

manghahablot, magnanakaw sa lansangan

manghahablot, magnanakaw sa lansangan

Ex: The mugger approached her in the dark alley and demanded that she hand over her purse. 

Lumapit ang holdaper sa kanya sa madilim na eskinita at hiniling na ibigay niya ang kanyang pitaka.

homicide
homicide
[Pangngalan]

the act of one person killing another, whether lawfully or unlawfully

pagpatay, homicidyo

pagpatay, homicidyo

Ex: The police investigated the homicide that occurred downtown. 

Imbestigahan ng pulisya ang pagpatay na nangyari sa bayan.

arson
arson
[Pangngalan]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

pagsunog, pagpapasabog

pagsunog, pagpapasabog

Ex: The fire department suspects arson as the cause of the warehouse fire. 

Ang kagawaran ng bumbero ay naghihinala ng pagsusunog bilang sanhi ng sunog sa bodega.

smuggling
smuggling
[Pangngalan]

the act of importing or exporting goods or people secretly and against the law

paglalabas o pagpapasok ng ilegal, kontrabando

paglalabas o pagpapasok ng ilegal, kontrabando

Ex: He was arrested for smuggling drugs into the country. 

Nahuli siya dahil sa paglalabas-pasok ng ilegal na droga sa bansa.

manslaughter
manslaughter
[Pangngalan]

unlawful killing of a person without premeditation or intent

pagpatay nang walang premeditasyon, homicidio

pagpatay nang walang premeditasyon, homicidio

Ex: The defendant was charged with manslaughter after a fatal car accident caused by reckless driving. 

Ang akusado ay sinampahan ng pagpatay nang walang premeditasyon matapos ang isang nakamamatay na aksidente sa kotse na dulot ng walang-ingat na pagmamaneho.

ransom
ransom
[Pangngalan]

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

ransom

ransom

Ex: The kidnappers demanded a large ransom for the safe return of the CEO's daughter. 

Ang mga kidnapper ay humingi ng malaking ransom para sa ligtas na pagbabalik ng anak na babae ng CEO.

pickpocket
pickpocket
[Pangngalan]

a criminal who steals money or other goods from people's pockets or bags

mandurukot, mang-uumit

mandurukot, mang-uumit

Ex: The pickpocket skillfully removed the wallet from the tourist’s pocket without being noticed. 

Ang mandurukot ay mahusay na inalis ang pitaka mula sa bulsa ng turista nang hindi napapansin.

to smuggle
to smuggle
[Pandiwa]

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

magpalusot ng ilegal, illegal at lihim na paglipat ng mga kalakal o tao papasok o palabas ng isang bansa

magpalusot ng ilegal, illegal at lihim na paglipat ng mga kalakal o tao papasok o palabas ng isang bansa

Ex: Border patrol intercepted a group trying to smuggle undocumented migrants into the country. 

Hinarang ng border patrol ang isang grupo na nagtatangkang magpalusot ng mga undocumented migrant sa bansa.

to embezzle
to embezzle
[Pandiwa]

to secretly steal money entrusted to one's care, typically by manipulating financial records, for personal use or gain

nakawin, magnakaw

nakawin, magnakaw

Ex: The financial officer was arrested for embezzling company funds for personal expenses. 

Ang opisyal ng pananalapi ay inaresto dahil sa pagnanakaw ng pondo ng kumpanya para sa personal na gastos.

to mug
to mug
[Pandiwa]

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

mandurukot, magnakaw sa pamamagitan ng pananakot

mandurukot, magnakaw sa pamamagitan ng pananakot

Ex: The assailant attempted to mug the pedestrian by brandishing a weapon. 
to abduct
to abduct
[Pandiwa]

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

agawin, dagitin

agawin, dagitin

Ex: The criminal attempted to abduct the child from the school playground. 

Sinubukan ng kriminal na agawin ang bata mula sa palaruan ng paaralan.

to launder
to launder
[Pandiwa]

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

maghugas, ilegal na gawing legal

maghugas, ilegal na gawing legal

Ex: They used various offshore accounts to launder the stolen funds. 

Gumamit sila ng iba't ibang offshore account upang maghugas ng ninakaw na pondo.

to conspire
to conspire
[Pandiwa]

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

magbalak ng masama, magkuntsaba

magbalak ng masama, magkuntsaba

Ex: The group of individuals conspired to carry out a heist on the bank. 

Ang grupo ng mga indibidwal ay nagsabwatan upang isagawa ang isang pagnanakaw sa bangko.

heist
heist
[Pangngalan]

‌an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank

pagnanakaw, pagholdap

pagnanakaw, pagholdap

Ex: The gang planned a bank heist. 

Ang gang ay nagplano ng pagnanakaw sa bangko.

wiretap
wiretap
[Pangngalan]

a method of secretly listening to or recording telephone conversations

pakinig sa telepono, wiretap

pakinig sa telepono, wiretap

Ex: The police obtained a warrant to conduct a wiretap on the suspect's phone to gather evidence for the investigation. 

Nakuha ng pulisya ang isang warrant upang magsagawa ng wiretap sa telepono ng suspek upang makakalap ng ebidensya para sa imbestigasyon.

to shoplift
to shoplift
[Pandiwa]

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

magnakaw sa tindahan, umit sa tindahan

magnakaw sa tindahan, umit sa tindahan

Ex: He tried to shoplift a watch, but the security cameras caught him in the act. 

Sinubukan niyang magnakaw sa tindahan ng relo, ngunit nahuli siya ng mga security camera sa akto.

to assassinate

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

patayin, asasinuhin

patayin, asasinuhin

Ex: The secret agent was hired to assassinate the political leader during the summit. 

Ang lihim na ahente ay inupahan upang patayin ang lider politiko sa panahon ng summit.

slander
slander
[Pangngalan]

the act of making false and malicious statements about someone to ruin their reputation

paninirang-puri, pagpaslang sa reputasyon

paninirang-puri, pagpaslang sa reputasyon

to impersonate

to act or pretend to be someone else, typically for the purpose of entertainment or mimicry

gayahin, magpanggap bilang

gayahin, magpanggap bilang

Ex: The actor was able to impersonate the famous politician so convincingly that even close associates were fooled. 

Ang aktor ay nakapag-panggap nang napakapaniwala bilang sikat na politiko na kahit ang mga malalapit na kasamahan ay nalinlang.

hustle
hustle
[Pangngalan]

a fraudulent or deceptive scheme or activity designed to obtain money or other benefits through dishonest or illegal means

panloloko, daya

panloloko, daya

Ex: Organized crime syndicates often operate illegal hustles such as drug trafficking and money laundering. 

Ang mga organisadong sindikato ng krimen ay madalas na nagpapatakbo ng ilegal na hustle tulad ng drug trafficking at money laundering.

to burglarize
to burglarize
[Pandiwa]

to illegally enter a building or area with the intent to commit theft or other crimes

magnakaw, looban

magnakaw, looban

Ex: The burglars burglarized the jewelry store, stealing valuable diamonds and gems. 

Ang mga magnanakaw ay nagnakaw sa jewelry store, kumukuha ng mahahalagang diamante at hiyas.

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