Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 6-7) - Zločin

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

spiknutí

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

rukojmí

the process of concealing the origins, ownership, or destination of illegally obtained money by passing it through a legitimate financial institution or businesses

zatajování skutečného původu nezákonných finančních prostředků

the persistent and unwanted attention, harassment, or surveillance of one person towards another, causing fear or distress

pronásledování

criminal activities carried out through the use of computers or the internet, often involving unauthorized access to computer systems, theft of personal or financial information, fraud, identity theft, or the spread of malicious software

počítačová kriminalita

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

loupež

unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or use of copyrighted materials, such as software, music, movies, or books

pirátství

a dishonest or illegal way of gaining money

podvod

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

násilník

the crime of murdering another person

zabití člověka

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

žhářství

the act of importing or exporting goods or people secretly and against the law

pašování

unlawful killing of a person without premeditation or intent

zabití

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

výkupné (peníze)

a criminal who steals money or other goods from people's pockets or bags

kapsář

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

pašovat

to secretly steal money entrusted to one's care, typically by manipulating financial records, for personal use or gain

zpronevěřit

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

přepadení

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

unést

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

prát

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

spiknout se

‌an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank

loupež

a method of secretly listening to or recording telephone conversations

odposlech

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

krást v obchodě

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

zavraždit

the act of making false and malicious statements about someone to ruin their reputation

pomluva

to pretend to be someone else, usually for deceptive or fraudulent purposes

ztělesňovat

a fraudulent or deceptive scheme or activity designed to obtain money or other benefits through dishonest or illegal means

ruch

to illegally enter a building or area with the intent to commit theft or other crimes

vykrást