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C1 Szintű Szólista - Időjárási viszonyok

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót az időjárási viszonyokról, mint például "meteorology", "torrent", "sütés" stb., amelyek a C1-es tanulók számára készültek.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
meteorology
[Főnév]

a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting

meteorológia, időjárástudomány

meteorológia, időjárástudomány

Ex: The National Weather Service employs experts meteorology to provide daily weather forecasts and severe weather alerts .

(of weather) to become free of clouds, rain, or storms

kitisztul, felszabadul

kitisztul, felszabadul

Ex: The morning started off cloudy , but by midday , the skies cleared up, and the sun was shining brightly .

to slowly move in the air or on water

lebeg, úszik

lebeg, úszik

Ex: In the quiet forest , the mist drift through the trees .
changeability
[Főnév]

the likeliness or quality of changing suddenly and frequently

változékonyság, változtatási képesség

változékonyság, változtatási képesség

Ex: Fashion trends are known for changeability, constantly evolving from season to season .
visibility
[Főnév]

the distance that is possible or clear for one to see, particularly because of the weather conditions

láthatóság, látótávolság

láthatóság, látótávolság

Ex: Early morning fog significantly visibility, leading to multiple flight cancellations at the airport .
to soak
[ige]

to make someone or something extremely wet

eláztat, megáztat

eláztat, megáztat

Ex: She accidentally spilled her drinksoaking the tablecloth and everything on it .
downpour
[Főnév]

a brief heavy rainfall

felhőszakadás, zápor

felhőszakadás, zápor

Ex: The farmers welcomed downpour after weeks of dry weather , as it provided much-needed water for their crops .
front
[Főnév]

(of weather) the point where two air masses of different temperatures meet

front, éghajlati határ

front, éghajlati határ

Ex: As front stalled over the city , it led to prolonged periods of rain and unsettled weather .
gale
[Főnév]

a very powerful wind

viharos szél, gálya

viharos szél, gálya

Ex: The gale outside made it difficult to hear anything , even from inside the house .
puddle
[Főnév]

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

 tócsa,  pocsolya

tócsa, pocsolya

Ex: puddle reflected the lights of the city at night , creating a shimmering effect on the pavement .
snowdrift
[Főnév]

a mass of deep snow piled up by the wind

hótorlasz, hófelhő

hótorlasz, hófelhő

Ex: The car got stuck in snowdrift on the side of the road , requiring assistance from a tow truck .
torrent
[Főnév]

a powerful stream of water or other liquid that moves very fast

áradat, zuhatag

áradat, zuhatag

Ex: The dam opened its gates , releasing torrent of water downstream to relieve pressure on the reservoir .
vapor
[Főnév]

extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid

gőz, pára

gőz, pára

Ex: vapor from the humidifier helped alleviate the dryness in the room during the winter months .
thundercloud
[Főnév]

a very large dark cloud that produces thunder and lightning

viharfelhő, mennydörgő felhő

viharfelhő, mennydörgő felhő

Ex: Pilots navigated carefully around the thunderclouds to avoid turbulence and lightning strikes .
whirlwind
[Főnév]

a very strong wind that spins and moves quickly, damaging everything in its path

forgószél, tornádó

forgószél, tornádó

Ex: The project deadline was approaching , and they worked tirelessly , caught up in whirlwind of activity to get everything done on time .
cloudburst
[Főnév]

a sudden and heavy rainfall

felhőszakadás, zápor

felhőszakadás, zápor

Ex: cloudburst lasted only a few minutes , but it left behind a trail of destruction , washing away roads and damaging property .
baking
[melléknév]

having an intense level of heat that is often uncomfortable

perzselő, sütő

perzselő, sütő

Ex: The picnic was canceled due to the baking temperatures forecasted for the afternoon.
breezy
[melléknév]

having a gentle, refreshing wind

fuvallatos, légies

fuvallatos, légies

Ex: breezy conditions made outdoor activities like hiking more enjoyable .
climatic
[melléknév]

related to the weather of a specific area

klimatikus, éghajlati

klimatikus, éghajlati

Ex: The documentary explores the impact of human activities on climatic patterns and the environment .
dense
[melléknév]

thick and difficult to see through, often used to describe fog or smoke

sűrű, denzitású

sűrű, denzitású

Ex: As the train approached , dense fog obscured the tracks ahead .
dull
[melléknév]

(of weather or sky) overcast, cloudy, or lacking brightness

borongós, felhős

borongós, felhős

Ex: dull, gray clouds obscured the horizon , making it impossible to see the sunset .
extreme
[melléknév]

very high in intensity or degree

extrem, szélsőséges

extrem, szélsőséges

Ex: The movie extreme acts of courage and heroism in the face of adversity .
favorable
[melléknév]

(of winds) blowing in the direction that aids movement or travel

Ex: The farmers welcomed favorable breeze , which helped to pollinate their crops and bring relief from the summer heat .
gloomy
[melléknév]

(of weather) dark in a way that is depressing

borongós, záporos

borongós, záporos

Ex: The garden seemed to wither under the weight of gloomy weather , with flowers drooping and leaves turning brown .
glorious
[melléknév]

(of weather) hot and sunny

fényes, ragyogó

fényes, ragyogó

Ex: The children ran barefoot in the grass , reveling in glorious warmth of the summer day .
misty
[melléknév]

having a cover of mist that creates a soft, blurred look

ködös, párás

ködös, párás

Ex: misty weather created a sense of mystery and intrigue in the air .
temperate
[melléknév]

(of a region or climate) having a temperature that is never very cold or very hot

mérsékelt, kedvező

mérsékelt, kedvező

Ex: The deciduous forests of the temperate zone experience distinct seasons, with moderate temperatures and changing foliage colors.
unpredictable
[melléknév]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

kiszámíthatatlan, előre nem látható

kiszámíthatatlan, előre nem látható

Ex: The stock market unpredictable, with prices fluctuating rapidly throughout the day .

the force exerted on the surface of the earth that is a result of the weight of the atmosphere

légköri nyomás, atmoszférikus nyomás

légköri nyomás, atmoszférikus nyomás

Ex: The barometer atmospheric pressure, providing valuable information for weather forecasting .
scorching
[melléknév]

(of weather or temperature) extremely hot, causing intense heat and discomfort

perzselő, égető

perzselő, égető

Ex: The scorching air made it difficult to breathe, even in the shade.
hazy
[melléknév]

(of air) difficult to see through because of heat, mist, or dust

ködös, homályos

ködös, homályos

Ex: The beach was shrouded in hazy mist that obscured the horizon .
thunderclap
[Főnév]

one single sound heard when thunder strikes

dörrenés, mennydörgés

dörrenés, mennydörgés

Ex: The thunderclap interrupted the outdoor concert , sending concertgoers scrambling for shelter .
to thaw
[ige]

to become softer or liquid

felolvad, olvad

felolvad, olvad

Ex: As the days grew warmer, the snowbanks along the roadside began to thaw.
scorching hot
[kifejezés]

(of temperature or weather) extremely high in degree

Ex: scorching hot conditions posed a risk of heatstroke for those working outside without adequate hydration and protection .
freezing cold
[kifejezés]

having an extremely low temperature

Ex: freezing cold temperatures forced many schools to close for the day .
famine
[Főnév]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

éhség, éhségek

éhség, éhségek

Ex: famine caused great suffering among the population .
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