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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C1 - Povětrnostní podmínky

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o povětrnostních podmínkách, jako je „meteorologie“, „torrent“, „baking“ atd. připravená pro studenty C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
meteorology
[Podstatné jméno]

a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting

meteorologie, meteorologická věda

meteorologie, meteorologická věda

Ex: The National Weather Service employs experts meteorology to provide daily weather forecasts and severe weather alerts .
to clear up
[sloveso]

(of weather) to become free of clouds, rain, or storms

vyjasnit se, ustoupit

vyjasnit se, ustoupit

Ex: The morning started off cloudy , but by midday , the skies cleared up, and the sun was shining brightly .
to drift
[sloveso]

to slowly move in the air or on water

unášet se, plout

unášet se, plout

Ex: In the quiet forest , the mist drift through the trees .
changeability
[Podstatné jméno]

the likeliness or quality of changing suddenly and frequently

proměnlivost, nezpůsobivost

proměnlivost, nezpůsobivost

Ex: Fashion trends are known for changeability, constantly evolving from season to season .
visibility
[Podstatné jméno]

the distance that is possible or clear for one to see, particularly because of the weather conditions

viditelnost, dojezdnost

viditelnost, dojezdnost

Ex: Early morning fog significantly visibility, leading to multiple flight cancellations at the airport .
to soak
[sloveso]

to make someone or something extremely wet

namočit, mokrý

namočit, mokrý

Ex: She accidentally spilled her drinksoaking the tablecloth and everything on it .
downpour
[Podstatné jméno]

a brief heavy rainfall

slejvák, přeháňka

slejvák, přeháňka

Ex: The farmers welcomed downpour after weeks of dry weather , as it provided much-needed water for their crops .
front
[Podstatné jméno]

(of weather) the point where two air masses of different temperatures meet

fronta, atmosférická fronta

fronta, atmosférická fronta

Ex: As front stalled over the city , it led to prolonged periods of rain and unsettled weather .
gale
[Podstatné jméno]

a very powerful wind

vichřice, bouře

vichřice, bouře

Ex: The gale outside made it difficult to hear anything , even from inside the house .
puddle
[Podstatné jméno]

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

kaluž, příkop

kaluž, příkop

Ex: puddle reflected the lights of the city at night , creating a shimmering effect on the pavement .
snowdrift
[Podstatné jméno]

a mass of deep snow piled up by the wind

sněhová závěj, sněhový zával

sněhová závěj, sněhový zával

Ex: The car got stuck in snowdrift on the side of the road , requiring assistance from a tow truck .
torrent
[Podstatné jméno]

a powerful stream of water or other liquid that moves very fast

proud, vodopád

proud, vodopád

Ex: The dam opened its gates , releasing torrent of water downstream to relieve pressure on the reservoir .
vapor
[Podstatné jméno]

extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid

pára, aramát

pára, aramát

Ex: vapor from the humidifier helped alleviate the dryness in the room during the winter months .
thundercloud
[Podstatné jméno]

a very large dark cloud that produces thunder and lightning

hromový mrak, bouřkový mrak

hromový mrak, bouřkový mrak

Ex: Pilots navigated carefully around the thunderclouds to avoid turbulence and lightning strikes .
whirlwind
[Podstatné jméno]

a very strong wind that spins and moves quickly, damaging everything in its path

vír, vrtule

vír, vrtule

Ex: The project deadline was approaching , and they worked tirelessly , caught up in whirlwind of activity to get everything done on time .
cloudburst
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden and heavy rainfall

prudký déšť, náhlý liják

prudký déšť, náhlý liják

Ex: cloudburst lasted only a few minutes , but it left behind a trail of destruction , washing away roads and damaging property .
baking
[Přídavné jméno]

having an intense level of heat that is often uncomfortable

pekařský, mrazivý

pekařský, mrazivý

Ex: The picnic was canceled due to the baking temperatures forecasted for the afternoon.
breezy
[Přídavné jméno]

having a gentle, refreshing wind

větrný, vábný

větrný, vábný

Ex: breezy conditions made outdoor activities like hiking more enjoyable .
climatic
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the weather of a specific area

klimatický, klimatologický

klimatický, klimatologický

Ex: The documentary explores the impact of human activities on climatic patterns and the environment .
dense
[Přídavné jméno]

thick and difficult to see through, often used to describe fog or smoke

hustý, neprůhledný

hustý, neprůhledný

Ex: As the train approached , dense fog obscured the tracks ahead .
dull
[Přídavné jméno]

(of weather or sky) overcast, cloudy, or lacking brightness

zamlžený, šedý

zamlžený, šedý

Ex: dull, gray clouds obscured the horizon , making it impossible to see the sunset .
extreme
[Přídavné jméno]

very high in intensity or degree

extrémní, velmi vysoký

extrémní, velmi vysoký

Ex: The movie extreme acts of courage and heroism in the face of adversity .
favorable
[Přídavné jméno]

(of winds) blowing in the direction that aids movement or travel

Ex: The farmers welcomed favorable breeze , which helped to pollinate their crops and bring relief from the summer heat .
gloomy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of weather) dark in a way that is depressing

depresivní, temný

depresivní, temný

Ex: The garden seemed to wither under the weight of gloomy weather , with flowers drooping and leaves turning brown .
glorious
[Přídavné jméno]

(of weather) hot and sunny

nádherný, skvělý

nádherný, skvělý

Ex: The children ran barefoot in the grass , reveling in glorious warmth of the summer day .
misty
[Přídavné jméno]

having a cover of mist that creates a soft, blurred look

mlhavý, zákalný

mlhavý, zákalný

Ex: misty weather created a sense of mystery and intrigue in the air .
temperate
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a region or climate) having a temperature that is never very cold or very hot

mírný, umírněný

mírný, umírněný

Ex: The deciduous forests of the temperate zone experience distinct seasons, with moderate temperatures and changing foliage colors.
unpredictable
[Přídavné jméno]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

nepředvídatelný, nevyzpytatelný

nepředvídatelný, nevyzpytatelný

Ex: The stock market unpredictable, with prices fluctuating rapidly throughout the day .
atmospheric pressure
[Podstatné jméno]

the force exerted on the surface of the earth that is a result of the weight of the atmosphere

atmosférický tlak, tlak vzduchu

atmosférický tlak, tlak vzduchu

Ex: The barometer atmospheric pressure, providing valuable information for weather forecasting .
scorching
[Přídavné jméno]

(of weather or temperature) extremely hot, causing intense heat and discomfort

způsobující silné teplo, extremně horký

způsobující silné teplo, extremně horký

Ex: The scorching air made it difficult to breathe, even in the shade.
hazy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of air) difficult to see through because of heat, mist, or dust

hmlistý, nejasný

hmlistý, nejasný

Ex: The beach was shrouded in hazy mist that obscured the horizon .
thunderclap
[Podstatné jméno]

one single sound heard when thunder strikes

hrom, rána hromu

hrom, rána hromu

Ex: The thunderclap interrupted the outdoor concert , sending concertgoers scrambling for shelter .
to thaw
[sloveso]

to become softer or liquid

tát, rozmrznout

tát, rozmrznout

Ex: As the days grew warmer, the snowbanks along the roadside began to thaw.

(of temperature or weather) extremely high in degree

Ex: scorching hot conditions posed a risk of heatstroke for those working outside without adequate hydration and protection .

having an extremely low temperature

Ex: freezing cold temperatures forced many schools to close for the day .
famine
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

hladomor, nedostatek potravin

hladomor, nedostatek potravin

Ex: famine caused great suffering among the population .
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