pattern

C1 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Hava Durumu

Burada, C1 seviyesindeki öğrenciler için hazırlanmış "meteoroloji", "sel", "fırınlama" gibi hava durumu koşulları hakkında bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
meteorology

a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting

meteoroloji

meteoroloji

Ex: Meteorology plays a crucial role in preparing for and responding to natural disasters like hurricanes and tornadoes. 
to clear up

(of weather) to become free of clouds, rain, or storms

açılmak (hava)

açılmak (hava)

Ex: We were relieved when the storm passed and the skies cleared up, allowing us to continue our hike without getting soaked. 
to drift
to drift
[fiil]

to move slowly and smoothly through air or water, especially when carried by a current

sürüklenmek

sürüklenmek

Ex: Several leaves were drifting on the surface of the lake. 
changeability

the likeliness or quality of changing suddenly and frequently

değişkenlik

değişkenlik

Ex: The team's success depends on their changeability and ability to adapt to new strategies quickly. 
visibility

the distance that is possible or clear for one to see, particularly because of the weather conditions

görünürlük

görünürlük

Ex: The pilot reported that poor visibility due to heavy rain was the reason for the flight delay. 
to soak
to soak
[fiil]

to make someone or something extremely wet

sırılsıklam etmek

sırılsıklam etmek

Ex: The gardener soaked the flower beds thoroughly to ensure the plants received enough water. 
downpour
downpour
[isim]

a brief heavy rainfall

sağanak

sağanak

Ex: We were planning a picnic, but the sudden downpour made us change our plans and stay indoors. 

Bir piknik planlıyorduk, ama ani sağanak planlarımızı değiştirip içeride kalmamıza neden oldu.

front
front
[isim]

the point where two air masses of different temperatures meet

cephe

cephe

Ex: The sudden drop in temperature indicated the passage of a cold front, bringing cooler, drier air. 
gale
gale
[isim]

a very powerful wind

bora

bora

Ex: The sailors reefed the sails to prepare for the incoming gale and the rough seas it would bring. 

Denizciler, yaklaşan fırtına ve beraberinde getireceği sert denizlere hazırlanmak için yelkenleri topladılar.

puddle
puddle
[isim]

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

su birikintisi

su birikintisi

Ex: The car splashed through the puddles on the road, sending water spraying onto the sidewalk. 
snowdrift
snowdrift
[isim]

a mass of deep snow piled up by the wind

kar yığıntısı

kar yığıntısı

Ex: We had to shovel our driveway several times to clear the snowdrifts that kept forming in front of the garage. 
torrent
torrent
[isim]

a powerful stream of water or other liquid that moves very fast

sağanak

sağanak

Ex: Hikers had to cross a dangerous torrent to reach the other side of the canyon. 

Yürüyüşçüler, kanyonun diğer tarafına ulaşmak için tehlikeli bir sel geçmek zorunda kaldı.

vapor
vapor
[isim]

extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid

buhar

buhar

Ex: The scientist observed the behavior of water vapor as it condensed into clouds in the laboratory. 
thundercloud

a very large dark cloud that produces thunder and lightning

fırtına bulutu

fırtına bulutu

Ex: The rumble of thunder echoed through the valley as the thunderclouds unleashed torrential rain. 
whirlwind
whirlwind
[isim]

a very strong wind that spins and moves quickly, damaging everything in its path

hortum

hortum

Ex: She swept into the room like a whirlwind, full of energy and enthusiasm, ready to tackle any challenge. 

Odaya bir kasırga gibi girdi, enerji ve coşku dolu, her türlü meydan okumaya hazır.

cloudburst

a sudden and heavy rainfall

sağanak

sağanak

Ex: Despite the clear skies, a cloudburst can occur unexpectedly, causing localized flooding and disrupting outdoor activities. 

Açık gökyüzüne rağmen, bir ani sağanak beklenmedik bir şekilde meydana gelebilir, yerel selleri tetikleyebilir ve açık hava etkinliklerini aksatabilir.

baking
baking
[sıfat]

having an intense level of heat that is often uncomfortable

çok sıcak ve kuru

çok sıcak ve kuru

Ex: After hours of exposure to the baking temperatures, the asphalt on the road began to melt. 
breezy
breezy
[sıfat]

having a gentle, refreshing wind

esintili

esintili

Ex: The house stayed cool and comfortable thanks to the breezy cross ventilation. 

Ev, esintili çapraz havalandırma sayesinde serin ve rahat kaldı.

climatic
climatic
[sıfat]

related to the weather of a specific area

iklimsel

iklimsel

Ex: Urban planners consider climatic data when designing buildings to ensure they are energy-efficient and resilient to extreme weather events. 
dense
dense
[sıfat]

thick and difficult to see through, often used to describe fog or smoke

yoğun

yoğun

Ex: The dense mist created an eerie atmosphere on the lake in the early morning. 
dull
dull
[sıfat]

cloudy, overcast, and lacking brightness

bulutlu

bulutlu

Ex: The day began cold and dull. 
extreme
extreme
[sıfat]

very high in intensity or degree

aşırı

aşırı

Ex: She held extreme views on politics, often engaging in heated debates with those who disagreed. 
favorable
favorable
[sıfat]

(of winds) blowing in the direction that aids movement or travel

lehinde

lehinde

Ex: The hot air balloon pilot waited for a favorable wind before launching the balloon into the sky. 
gloomy
gloomy
[sıfat]

(of weather) dark in a way that is depressing

kapanık

kapanık

Ex: The gloomy atmosphere matched her mood as she stared out the window at the rain-soaked streets. 

Kasvetli atmosfer, yağmurla ıslanmış sokaklara pencereden bakarken ruh haline denk geliyordu.

glorious
glorious
[sıfat]

(of weather) hot and sunny

güneşli ve sıcak

güneşli ve sıcak

Ex: We spent the glorious afternoon lounging by the pool, soaking up the warm rays of the sun. 
misty
misty
[sıfat]

having a cover of mist that creates a soft, blurred look

sisli

sisli

Ex: The misty conditions obscured the view of the mountains in the distance. 

Sisli koşullar, uzaktaki dağların görüntüsünü gizledi.

temperate
temperate
[sıfat]

(of a region or climate) having a temperature that is never very cold or very hot

ılıman

ılıman

Ex: Residents of temperate regions enjoy the luxury of not having to deal with extreme temperatures, making outdoor activities enjoyable year-round. 
unpredictable

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

önceden bilinmez

önceden bilinmez

Ex: The outcome of the game was unpredictable until the final moments, keeping fans on the edge of their seats. 

Oyunun sonucu, son ana kadar tahmin edilemezdi, taraftarları heyecan içinde tuttu.

atmospheric pressure

the force exerted on the surface of the earth that is a result of the weight of the atmosphere

atmosferik basınç, barometrik basınç

atmosferik basınç, barometrik basınç

Ex: Scuba divers must equalize their ears to adjust to changes in atmospheric pressure as they descend underwater. 
scorching
scorching
[sıfat]

(of weather or temperature) extremely hot, causing intense heat and discomfort

çok sıcak

çok sıcak

Ex: She sought shade to escape the scorching rays of the sun. 

Güneşin kavurucu ışınlarından kaçmak için gölge aradı.

hazy
hazy
[sıfat]

(of air) difficult to see through because of heat, mist, or dust

puslu, sisli

puslu, sisli

Ex: The hazy conditions made it challenging to drive safely on the highway. 

Puslu koşullar, otoyolda güvenli bir şekilde sürüş yapmayı zorlaştırdı.

thunderclap

one single sound heard when thunder strikes

gök gürültüsü, şimşek çakması

gök gürültüsü, şimşek çakması

Ex: The thunderclap seemed to shake the ground beneath our feet, signaling the arrival of a powerful storm. 
to thaw
to thaw
[fiil]

to become softer or liquid

erimek

erimek

Ex: The frozen river thawed gradually as the temperatures rose. 

Donmuş nehir, sıcaklıklar yükseldikçe yavaş yavaş çözüldü.

scorching hot

(of temperature or weather) extremely high in degree

yakıcı sıcak

yakıcı sıcak

Ex: She sought refuge indoors to escape the scorching hot pavement that burned her feet. 
freezing cold

having an extremely low temperature

dondurucu soğuk

dondurucu soğuk

Ex: Walking outside in the freezing cold, he could see his breath forming frosty clouds in the air. 
famine
famine
[isim]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

kıtlık

kıtlık

Ex: The famine affected both rural and urban areas. 

Kıtlık hem kırsal hem de kentsel alanları etkiledi.

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