Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - Condições Climáticas

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre condições climáticas, como "meteorologia", "torrente", "assar", etc., preparadas para alunos de nível C1.

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meteorology

[substantivo]

a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting

meteorologia

Ex: The National Weather Service employs experts in meteorology to provide daily weather forecasts and severe weather alerts.

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to clear up

[verbo]

(of weather) to become free of clouds, rain, or storms

clarear, abrir

Ex: The morning started off cloudy, but by midday, the skies had cleared up, and the sun was shining brightly.

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to drift

[verbo]

to move slowly and smoothly through air or water, especially when carried by a current

derivar, flutuar

Ex: The balloon drifted south with the wind.

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changeability

[substantivo]

the likeliness or quality of changing suddenly and frequently

variabilidade, instabilidade

Ex: Fashion trends are known for their changeability, constantly evolving from season to season.

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visibility

[substantivo]

the distance that is possible or clear for one to see, particularly because of the weather conditions

visibilidade

Ex: Early morning fog significantly reduced visibility, leading to multiple flight cancellations at the airport.

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to soak

[verbo]

to make someone or something extremely wet

ensopar, encharcar

Ex: She accidentally spilled her drink, soaking the tablecloth and everything on it.

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downpour

[substantivo]

a brief heavy rainfall

aguaceiro, dilúvio

Ex: The farmers welcomed the downpour after weeks of dry weather, as it provided much-needed water for their crops.

Os agricultores receberam bem o temporal depois de semanas de tempo seco, pois forneceu a água tão necessária para suas colheitas.

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front

[substantivo]

the point where two air masses of different temperatures meet

frente fria, frente meteorológica

Ex: Meteorologists tracked the approaching front, which was likely to cause severe weather conditions.

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gale

[substantivo]

a very powerful wind

vendaval, tempestade

Ex: The howling gale outside made it difficult to hear anything, even from inside the house.

O vendaval uivante lá fora dificultava ouvir qualquer coisa, mesmo de dentro de casa.

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puddle

[substantivo]

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

poça, lamaçal

Ex: The puddle reflected the lights of the city at night, creating a shimmering effect on the pavement.

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snowdrift

[substantivo]

a mass of deep snow piled up by the wind

monte de neve, acúmulo de neve pelo vento

Ex: The car got stuck in a snowdrift on the side of the road, requiring assistance from a tow truck.

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torrent

[substantivo]

a powerful stream of water or other liquid that moves very fast

torrente, correnteza forte

Ex: The dam opened its gates, releasing a torrent of water downstream to relieve pressure on the reservoir.

A barragem abriu seus portões, liberando um torrente de água rio abaixo para aliviar a pressão no reservatório.

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vapor

[substantivo]

extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid

vapor, névoa

Ex: The vapor from the humidifier helped alleviate the dryness in the room during the winter months.

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thundercloud

[substantivo]

a very large dark cloud that produces thunder and lightning

nuvem de tempestade, nuvem carregada

Ex: Pilots navigated carefully around the towering thunderclouds to avoid turbulence and lightning strikes.

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whirlwind

[substantivo]

a very strong wind that spins and moves quickly, damaging everything in its path

turbilhão, redemoinho

Ex: The project deadline was approaching, and they worked tirelessly, caught up in a whirlwind of activity to get everything done on time.

O prazo do projeto estava se aproximando e eles trabalharam incansavelmente, presos em um turbilhão de atividades para terminar tudo a tempo.

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cloudburst

[substantivo]

a sudden and heavy rainfall

aguaceiro, dilúvio

Ex: The cloudburst lasted only a few minutes, but it left behind a trail of destruction, washing away roads and damaging property.

A chuva torrencial durou apenas alguns minutos, mas deixou para trás um rastro de destruição, arrastando estradas e danificando propriedades.

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baking

[adjetivo]

having an intense level of heat that is often uncomfortable

ardente, abrasador

Ex: The picnic was canceled due to the baking temperatures forecasted for the afternoon.

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breezy

[adjetivo]

having a gentle, refreshing wind

ventoso, refrescante

Ex: The breezy conditions made outdoor activities like hiking more enjoyable.

As condições ventosas tornaram as atividades ao ar livre, como caminhadas, mais agradáveis.

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climatic

[adjetivo]

related to the weather of a specific area

climático, meteorológico

Ex: The documentary explores the impact of human activities on global climatic patterns and the environment.

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dense

[adjetivo]

thick and difficult to see through, often used to describe fog or smoke

denso, espesso

Ex: As the train approached, the dense fog obscured the tracks ahead.

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dull

[adjetivo]

cloudy, overcast, and lacking brightness

cinzento, sombrio

Ex: We stayed indoors because the weather was so dull.

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extreme

[adjetivo]

very high in intensity or degree

extremo, intenso

Ex: The region experienced extreme drought, leading to water shortages and crop failures.

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favorable

[adjetivo]

(of winds) blowing in the direction that aids movement or travel

favorável, propício

Ex: The farmers welcomed the favorable breeze, which helped to pollinate their crops and bring relief from the summer heat.

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gloomy

[adjetivo]

(of weather) dark in a way that is depressing

sombrio, lúgubre

Ex: The garden seemed to wither under the weight of the gloomy weather, with flowers drooping and leaves turning brown.

O jardim parecia murchar sob o peso do tempo sombrio, com flores pendendo e folhas ficando marrons.

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glorious

[adjetivo]

(of weather) hot and sunny

radiante, esplêndido

Ex: The children ran barefoot in the grass, reveling in the glorious warmth of the summer day.

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misty

[adjetivo]

having a cover of mist that creates a soft, blurred look

enevoado, embaçado

Ex: The misty weather created a sense of mystery and intrigue in the air.

O tempo nevoento criou uma sensação de mistério e intriga no ar.

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temperate

[adjetivo]

(of a region or climate) having a temperature that is never very cold or very hot

temperado, moderado

Ex: The deciduous forests of the temperate zone experience distinct seasons, with moderate temperatures and changing foliage colors.

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unpredictable

[adjetivo]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

imprevisível, imprevisível

Ex: The stock market is unpredictable, with prices fluctuating rapidly throughout the day.

O mercado de ações é imprevisível, com os preços flutuando rapidamente ao longo do dia.

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atmospheric pressure

[substantivo]

the force exerted on the surface of the earth that is a result of the weight of the atmosphere

pressão atmosférica, pressão barométrica

Ex: The barometer measures atmospheric pressure, providing valuable information for weather forecasting.

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scorching

[adjetivo]

(of weather or temperature) extremely hot, causing intense heat and discomfort

ardente, abrasador

Ex: The scorching air made it difficult to breathe, even in the shade.

O ar ardente dificultava a respiração, mesmo à sombra.

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hazy

[adjetivo]

(of air) difficult to see through because of heat, mist, or dust

nevoento, embaçado

Ex: The beach was shrouded in a hazy mist that obscured the horizon.

A praia estava envolta em uma névoa nevoenta que obscurecia o horizonte.

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thunderclap

[substantivo]

one single sound heard when thunder strikes

trovão, estrondo de trovão

Ex: The loud thunderclap interrupted the outdoor concert, sending concertgoers scrambling for shelter.

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to thaw

[verbo]

to become softer or liquid

descongelar, derreter

Ex: As the days grew warmer, the snowbanks along the roadside began to thaw.

À medida que os dias ficavam mais quentes, os bancos de neve ao lado da estrada começaram a derreter.

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scorching hot

[frase]

(of temperature or weather) extremely high in degree

Ex: The scorching hot conditions posed a risk of heatstroke for those working outside without adequate hydration and protection.

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freezing cold

[frase]

having an extremely low temperature

Ex: The freezing cold temperatures forced many schools to close for the day.

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famine

[substantivo]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

fome, escassez de alimentos

Ex: The famine caused great suffering among the population.

A fome causou grande sofrimento entre a população.

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Lista de Palavras Nível C1
Animais	Aparência	Comunicação Digital	Filmes
Alimentos e Ingredientes	Conselhos e Sugestões	A Anatomia Humana	Edifícios e Construção
Atributos Humanos	Tempo	Verbos Fundamentais	Formas e Cores
Ciência da Computação	Títulos e Relações	Moda e Vestuário	Escrita e Narrativa
Componentes da Linguagem	Notícias e Rede	Condições Climáticas	Compras

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