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C1 Level Wordlist - Weather Conditions

Here you will learn some English words about weather conditions, such as "meteorology", "torrent", "baking", etc. prepared for C1 learners.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary

a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting

Ex: The National Weather Service employs experts in meteorology to provide daily weather forecasts and severe weather alerts .
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(of weather) to become free of clouds, rain, or storms

Ex: The morning started off cloudy , but by midday , the skies had cleared up, and the sun was shining brightly .
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to drift
[Verb]

to slowly move in the air or on water

Ex: In the quiet forest , the mist would drift through the trees .
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the likeliness or quality of changing suddenly and frequently

Ex: Fashion trends are known for their changeability, constantly evolving from season to season .
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the distance that is possible or clear for one to see, particularly because of the weather conditions

Ex: Early morning fog significantly reduced visibility, leading to multiple flight cancellations at the airport .
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to soak
[Verb]

to make someone or something extremely wet

Ex: She accidentally spilled her drink , soaking the tablecloth and everything on it .
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downpour
[noun]

a brief heavy rainfall

Ex: The farmers welcomed the downpour after weeks of dry weather , as it provided much-needed water for their crops .
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front
[noun]

the point where two air masses of different temperatures meet

Ex: As the front stalled over the city , it led to prolonged periods of rain and unsettled weather .
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gale
[noun]

a very powerful wind

Ex: The howling gale outside made it difficult to hear anything , even from inside the house .
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puddle
[noun]

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

Ex: The puddle reflected the lights of the city at night , creating a shimmering effect on the pavement .
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snowdrift
[noun]

a mass of deep snow piled up by the wind

Ex: The car got stuck in a snowdrift on the side of the road , requiring assistance from a tow truck .
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torrent
[noun]

a powerful stream of water or other liquid that moves very fast

Ex: The dam opened its gates , releasing a torrent of water downstream to relieve pressure on the reservoir .
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vapor
[noun]

extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid

Ex: The vapor from the humidifier helped alleviate the dryness in the room during the winter months .
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a very large dark cloud that produces thunder and lightning

Ex: Pilots navigated carefully around the towering thunderclouds to avoid turbulence and lightning strikes .
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whirlwind
[noun]

a very strong wind that spins and moves quickly, damaging everything in its path

Ex: The project deadline was approaching , and they worked tirelessly , caught up in a whirlwind of activity to get everything done on time .
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a sudden and heavy rainfall

Ex: The cloudburst lasted only a few minutes , but it left behind a trail of destruction , washing away roads and damaging property .
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baking
[Adjective]

having an intense level of heat that is often uncomfortable

Ex: The picnic was canceled due to the baking temperatures forecasted for the afternoon.
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breezy
[Adjective]

having a gentle, refreshing wind

Ex: The breezy conditions made outdoor activities like hiking more enjoyable .
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climatic
[Adjective]

related to the weather of a specific area

Ex: The documentary explores the impact of human activities on global climatic patterns and the environment .
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dense
[Adjective]

thick and difficult to see through, often used to describe fog or smoke

Ex: As the train approached , the dense fog obscured the tracks ahead .
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dull
[Adjective]

(of weather or sky) overcast, cloudy, or lacking brightness

Ex: The dull, gray clouds obscured the horizon , making it impossible to see the sunset .
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extreme
[Adjective]

very high in intensity or degree

Ex: The movie depicted extreme acts of courage and heroism in the face of adversity .
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favorable
[Adjective]

(of winds) blowing in the direction that aids movement or travel

Ex: The farmers welcomed the favorable breeze , which helped to pollinate their crops and bring relief from the summer heat .
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gloomy
[Adjective]

(of weather) dark in a way that is depressing

Ex: The garden seemed to wither under the weight of the gloomy weather , with flowers drooping and leaves turning brown .
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glorious
[Adjective]

(of weather) hot and sunny

Ex: The children ran barefoot in the grass , reveling in the glorious warmth of the summer day .
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misty
[Adjective]

having a cover of mist that creates a soft, blurred look

Ex: The misty weather created a sense of mystery and intrigue in the air .
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temperate
[Adjective]

(of a region or climate) having a temperature that is never very cold or very hot

Ex: The deciduous forests of the temperate zone experience distinct seasons, with moderate temperatures and changing foliage colors.
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unpredictable
[Adjective]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

Ex: The stock market is unpredictable, with prices fluctuating rapidly throughout the day .
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the force exerted on the surface of the earth that is a result of the weight of the atmosphere

Ex: The barometer measures atmospheric pressure, providing valuable information for weather forecasting .
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scorching
[Adjective]

(of weather or temperature) extremely hot, causing intense heat and discomfort

Ex: The scorching air made it difficult to breathe, even in the shade.
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hazy
[Adjective]

(of air) difficult to see through because of heat, mist, or dust

Ex: The beach was shrouded in a hazy mist that obscured the horizon .
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one single sound heard when thunder strikes

Ex: The loud thunderclap interrupted the outdoor concert , sending concertgoers scrambling for shelter .
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to thaw
[Verb]

to become softer or liquid

Ex: As the days grew warmer, the snowbanks along the roadside began to thaw.
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(of temperature or weather) extremely high in degree

Ex: scorching hot conditions posed a risk of heatstroke for those working outside without adequate hydration and protection .
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having an extremely low temperature

Ex: freezing cold temperatures forced many schools to close for the day .
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famine
[noun]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

Ex: The famine caused great suffering among the population .
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C1 Level Wordlist
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