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فهرست واژگان سطح C1 - شرایط آب‌وهوایی

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد شرایط آب و هوایی مانند "هواشناسی"، "تورنت"، "پخت" و غیره که برای زبان آموزان C1 آماده شده است آشنا خواهید شد.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
meteorology
[اسم]

a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting

هواشناسی

هواشناسی

Ex: The National Weather Service employs experts meteorology to provide daily weather forecasts and severe weather alerts .
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to clear up
[فعل]

(of weather) to become free of clouds, rain, or storms

صاف شدن (آسمان)

صاف شدن (آسمان)

Ex: The morning started off cloudy , but by midday , the skies cleared up, and the sun was shining brightly .
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to drift
[فعل]

to slowly move in the air or on water

حرکت کردن (به‌آرامی در آب یا هوا), شناور بودن

حرکت کردن (به‌آرامی در آب یا هوا), شناور بودن

Ex: In the quiet forest , the mist drift through the trees .
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the likeliness or quality of changing suddenly and frequently

تغییرپذیری

تغییرپذیری

Ex: Fashion trends are known for changeability, constantly evolving from season to season .
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visibility
[اسم]

the distance that is possible or clear for one to see, particularly because of the weather conditions

دید (هواشناسی)

دید (هواشناسی)

Ex: Early morning fog significantly visibility, leading to multiple flight cancellations at the airport .
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to soak
[فعل]

to make someone or something extremely wet

خیس کردن

خیس کردن

Ex: She accidentally spilled her drinksoaking the tablecloth and everything on it .
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downpour
[اسم]

a brief heavy rainfall

بارش شدید

بارش شدید

Ex: The farmers welcomed downpour after weeks of dry weather , as it provided much-needed water for their crops .
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front
[اسم]

(of weather) the point where two air masses of different temperatures meet

جبهه (هواشناسی)

جبهه (هواشناسی)

Ex: As front stalled over the city , it led to prolonged periods of rain and unsettled weather .
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gale
[اسم]

a very powerful wind

تندباد, طوفان

تندباد, طوفان

Ex: The gale outside made it difficult to hear anything , even from inside the house .
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puddle
[اسم]

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

چاله آب, گودال آب

چاله آب, گودال آب

Ex: puddle reflected the lights of the city at night , creating a shimmering effect on the pavement .
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snowdrift
[اسم]

a mass of deep snow piled up by the wind

توده برف

توده برف

Ex: The car got stuck in snowdrift on the side of the road , requiring assistance from a tow truck .
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torrent
[اسم]

a powerful stream of water or other liquid that moves very fast

جریان, سیل

جریان, سیل

Ex: The dam opened its gates , releasing torrent of water downstream to relieve pressure on the reservoir .
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vapor
[اسم]

extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid

بخار

بخار

Ex: vapor from the humidifier helped alleviate the dryness in the room during the winter months .
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thundercloud
[اسم]

a very large dark cloud that produces thunder and lightning

ابر کومولونیمبوس, ابر باران‌زا

ابر کومولونیمبوس, ابر باران‌زا

Ex: Pilots navigated carefully around the thunderclouds to avoid turbulence and lightning strikes .
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whirlwind
[اسم]

a very strong wind that spins and moves quickly, damaging everything in its path

گردباد

گردباد

Ex: The project deadline was approaching , and they worked tirelessly , caught up in whirlwind of activity to get everything done on time .
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cloudburst
[اسم]

a sudden and heavy rainfall

رگبار

رگبار

Ex: cloudburst lasted only a few minutes , but it left behind a trail of destruction , washing away roads and damaging property .
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baking
[صفت]

having an intense level of heat that is often uncomfortable

سوزان, بسیار گرم

سوزان, بسیار گرم

Ex: The picnic was canceled due to the baking temperatures forecasted for the afternoon.
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breezy
[صفت]

having a gentle, refreshing wind

همراه با نسیم

همراه با نسیم

Ex: breezy conditions made outdoor activities like hiking more enjoyable .
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climatic
[صفت]

related to the weather of a specific area

اقلیمی, مربوط به آب‌وهوا

اقلیمی, مربوط به آب‌وهوا

Ex: The documentary explores the impact of human activities on climatic patterns and the environment .
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dense
[صفت]

thick and difficult to see through, often used to describe fog or smoke

متراکم, غلیظ

متراکم, غلیظ

Ex: As the train approached , dense fog obscured the tracks ahead .
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dull
[صفت]

(of weather or sky) overcast, cloudy, or lacking brightness

ابری, گرفته

ابری, گرفته

Ex: dull, gray clouds obscured the horizon , making it impossible to see the sunset .
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extreme
[صفت]

very high in intensity or degree

شدید

شدید

Ex: The movie extreme acts of courage and heroism in the face of adversity .
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favorable
[صفت]

(of winds) blowing in the direction that aids movement or travel

موافق (جهت باد)

موافق (جهت باد)

Ex: The farmers welcomed favorable breeze , which helped to pollinate their crops and bring relief from the summer heat .
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gloomy
[صفت]

(of weather) dark in a way that is depressing

گرفته (هوا), تاریک

گرفته (هوا), تاریک

Ex: The garden seemed to wither under the weight of gloomy weather , with flowers drooping and leaves turning brown .
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glorious
[صفت]

(of weather) hot and sunny

گرم و مطبوع (هوا)

گرم و مطبوع (هوا)

Ex: The children ran barefoot in the grass , reveling in glorious warmth of the summer day .
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misty
[صفت]

having a cover of mist that creates a soft, blurred look

مه‌آلود

مه‌آلود

Ex: misty weather created a sense of mystery and intrigue in the air .
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temperate
[صفت]

(of a region or climate) having a temperature that is never very cold or very hot

معتدل (آب‌ و هوا)

معتدل (آب‌ و هوا)

Ex: The deciduous forests of the temperate zone experience distinct seasons, with moderate temperatures and changing foliage colors.
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unable to be predicted because of changing many times

غیر قابل‌ پیش‌بینی

غیر قابل‌ پیش‌بینی

Ex: The stock market unpredictable, with prices fluctuating rapidly throughout the day .
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the force exerted on the surface of the earth that is a result of the weight of the atmosphere

فشار جوی

فشار جوی

Ex: The barometer atmospheric pressure, providing valuable information for weather forecasting .
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scorching
[صفت]

(of weather or temperature) extremely hot, causing intense heat and discomfort

سوزان, بسیار داغ

سوزان, بسیار داغ

Ex: The scorching air made it difficult to breathe, even in the shade.
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hazy
[صفت]

(of air) difficult to see through because of heat, mist, or dust

مه‌آلود, غبارآلود، گرفته

مه‌آلود, غبارآلود، گرفته

Ex: The beach was shrouded in hazy mist that obscured the horizon .
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thunderclap
[اسم]

one single sound heard when thunder strikes

تندر, رعد

تندر, رعد

Ex: The thunderclap interrupted the outdoor concert , sending concertgoers scrambling for shelter .
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to thaw
[فعل]

to become softer or liquid

آب شدن, ذوب شدن

آب شدن, ذوب شدن

Ex: As the days grew warmer, the snowbanks along the roadside began to thaw.
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scorching hot
[عبارت]

(of temperature or weather) extremely high in degree

داغ و سوزان, به‌شدت گرم

داغ و سوزان, به‌شدت گرم

Ex: scorching hot conditions posed a risk of heatstroke for those working outside without adequate hydration and protection .
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freezing cold
[عبارت]

having an extremely low temperature

یخ‌بندان

یخ‌بندان

Ex: freezing cold temperatures forced many schools to close for the day .
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famine
[اسم]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

قحطی, خشکسالی

قحطی, خشکسالی

Ex: famine caused great suffering among the population .
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