pattern

B2 Szintű Szólista - Money

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót a pénzről, például "hitelt", "gazdaságot", "könyvelést" stb., amelyek B2 szintű tanulók számára készültek.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to credit

to add a sum of money to a bank account

jóváír, átutal

jóváír, átutal

Ex: The employer credited the employee's salary to their bank account at the end of each month. 
economy
economy
[Főnév]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

gazdaság

gazdaság

Ex: The country's economy grew rapidly due to investments in technology and infrastructure. 
economic
economic
[melléknév]

relating to the production, distribution, and management of wealth and resources within a society or country

gazdasági

gazdasági

Ex: Rising unemployment rates were a major economic concern during the recession. 
accounting
accounting
[Főnév]

a systematic process of recording, summarizing, analyzing, and reporting financial transactions and information of an organization or individual

könyvelés, pénzügyi menedzsment

könyvelés, pénzügyi menedzsment

Ex: The accounting department prepares financial statements such as the balance sheet and income statement to reflect the financial position and performance of the company. 
asset
asset
[Főnév]

a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

eszköz, értékes erőforrás

eszköz, értékes erőforrás

Ex: Real estate is considered a valuable asset due to its potential for long-term appreciation and rental income. 
budget
budget
[Főnév]

a specific amount of money set aside for a particular use

költségvetés, költségvetési keret

költségvetés, költségvetési keret

Ex: The project has a strict budget for equipment. 
capital
capital
[Főnév]

assets used to generate more assets, especially in business or production

tőke, alap

tőke, alap

Ex: The company invested capital in new machinery. 
debit
debit
[Főnév]

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

terhelés, terhelési tétel

terhelés, terhelési tétel

Ex: The accountant recorded the purchase as a debit. 
finance
finance
[Főnév]

the act of managing large sums of money, especially by governments or corporations

pénzügy, pénzügyi menedzsment

pénzügy, pénzügyi menedzsment

Ex: Poor finance planning led to the company's bankruptcy. 
investment
investment
[Főnév]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

befektetés

befektetés

Ex: She made a significant investment in stocks, hoping to see substantial returns over the next few years. 
financing
financing
[Főnév]

the act of providing a sum of money for running a business, activity, project, or individual needs, typically through loans, investments, etc.

finanszírozás, támogatás

finanszírozás, támogatás

Ex: Government financing supports infrastructure projects like road construction and public transportation improvements. 
borrowing
borrowing
[Főnév]

the act of getting money from a person or an organization with the agreement to repay the borrowed amount along with any related interest or fees within a specified period

kölcsönzés

kölcsönzés

Ex: Borrowing allows individuals and organizations to access capital they need for investments or expenses without needing to liquidate existing assets. 
debt
debt
[Főnév]

the condition or state of owing money

adósság, eladósodás

adósság, eladósodás

Ex: She fell into debt after medical expenses. 
grant
grant
[Főnév]

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

támogatás, ösztöndíj

támogatás, ösztöndíj

Ex: The research team received a grant to fund their study on renewable energy. 
loan
loan
[Főnév]

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

hitel, kölcsön

hitel, kölcsön

Ex: She took out a loan to buy her first home, which she plans to repay over 30 years. 
to possess

to have something as one's own

birtokolni, birtokában lévő

birtokolni, birtokában lévő

Ex: As an avid art collector, he possesses valuable paintings from renowned artists. 
distribution
distribution
[Főnév]

the process of supplying shops and other businesses with products to be sold

elosztás

elosztás

Ex: The company improved its distribution network to ensure products reach stores faster. 
inflation
inflation
[Főnév]

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

infláció, áremelkedés

infláció, áremelkedés

Ex: High inflation reduces the purchasing power of consumers. 
welfare
welfare
[Főnév]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

szociális segély, jólét

szociális segély, jólét

Ex: The government increased welfare benefits to support families during the economic downturn. 
profit
profit
[Főnév]

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

nyereség,  profit

nyereség, profit

Ex: The company reported a significant profit for the fiscal year, reflecting efficient operations and strong sales. 
standard of living
standard of living
[kifejezés]

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

Ex: Improved infrastructure and healthcare services have contributed to a higher standard of living in urban areas. 
balance
balance
[Főnév]

a state in an account where the total credits exactly equal the total debits, leaving no difference

egyenleg, mérleg

egyenleg, mérleg

Ex: After reconciling the books, the accountant confirmed the balance was zero. 
bank statement

a document given by a bank to an account holder, providing a summary of all financial transactions within a specified period

bankszámlakivonat, számlakivonat

bankszámlakivonat, számlakivonat

Ex: John reviewed his bank statement to reconcile his records with his monthly expenses. 
collapse
collapse
[Főnév]

a sudden decrease in something's value, such as a price or stock

összeomlás, csőd

összeomlás, csőd

Ex: The financial collapse led to widespread panic among investors. 
to collapse

(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value

összeomlik, lezuhan

összeomlik, lezuhan

Ex: The stock market collapsed after the unexpected economic report was released. 
decrease
decrease
[Főnév]

the quantity or amount by which something is reduced

csökkenés, csökkentés

csökkenés, csökkentés

Ex: The population saw a decrease of 5% this year. 
loss
loss
[Főnév]

money that is lost by a company, organization, or individual

veszteség, hiány

veszteség, hiány

Ex: The business reported a significant loss for the quarter due to declining sales. 
analyst
analyst
[Főnév]

a trained individual who evaluates information and data to provide insights and make informed decisions in various fields such as finance, economics, business, technology, etc.

elemző, szakértő elemző

elemző, szakértő elemző

Ex: The market analyst predicted a surge in stock prices based on recent economic indicators. 
banker
banker
[Főnév]

a person who possesses or has a high rank in a bank or any other financial institution

bankár, bankigazgató

bankár, bankigazgató

Ex: As a banker, she oversees the lending operations and financial services offered to clients. 
to price

to set an amount that is needed as payment for a product or a service

áraz, árat szab

áraz, árat szab

Ex: Businesses carefully price their products to remain competitive in the market. 
to purchase

to get goods or services in exchange for money or other forms of payment

vásárol, beszerez

vásárol, beszerez

Ex: Consumers often purchase goods and services to meet their needs and desires. 
rate
rate
[Főnév]

a specified amount of money charged or paid for something

kamatláb, díj

kamatláb, díj

Ex: The bank offers a competitive interest rate on savings accounts. 
to rip off

to take advantage of someone by charging them too much money or selling them a defective product

lehetetlenít, átver

lehetetlenít, átver

Ex: The store ripped off customers by selling counterfeit designer handbags at full price. 
rip-off
rip-off
[Főnév]

something that costs a lot more than its real value

átverés, lehatolás

átverés, lehatolás

Ex: The concert tickets were a complete rip-off, costing twice as much as last year. 
bull
bull
[Főnév]

someone who buys or holds a certain asset or market expecting that their prices will increase, allowing them to sell at a profit

bika, optimista

bika, optimista

Ex: The bull invested heavily in tech stocks, confident that their prices would surge in the coming months. 
bear
bear
[Főnév]

someone who sells financial instruments expecting that their prices will fall, allowing them to repurchase them later at a lower price and make a profit

medve

medve

Ex: As a seasoned bear, he often profited from falling commodity prices. 
to run out

to use the available supply of something, leaving too little or none

kifogy, elfogy

kifogy, elfogy

Ex: The restaurant unexpectedly ran out of the popular dish. 
automated teller machine

a machine that allows customers to perform financial transactions such as withdrawals, deposits, transfers, etc.

bankautomata, pénzfelvételi automata

bankautomata, pénzfelvételi automata

Ex: The bank installed a new ATM in the shopping mall. 
refund
refund
[Főnév]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

visszatérítés, visszafizetés

visszatérítés, visszafizetés

Ex: She received a full refund after returning the defective shoes. 
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