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CEFR B2 Vocabulary - Lesson 12

Here you will learn some English words about money, such as "credit", "economy", "accounting", etc. prepared for B2 learners.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to credit
[verb]
(accounting) to add a sum of money to a bank account
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economy
[noun]
the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed in a country or region
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economic
[adjective]
relating to the trade, industry, or production of wealth or the field that is concerned with these issues
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accounting
[noun]
the system of keeping financial accounts and the regarding information
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asset
[noun]
a valuable thing or quality that is considered to be useful
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budget
[noun]
the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent
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capital
[noun]
money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business
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debit
[noun]
a record of debts, used in accounting
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finance
[noun]
the act of managing large sums of money, especially by governments or corporations
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investment
[noun]
the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit
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financing
[noun]
the act of providing or the sum of money used for running a business, activity, or project
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borrowing
[noun]
the act of getting money or the amount borrowed from a person or an organization
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debt
[noun]
the situation of owing money, usually when it is not easy to pay it back
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grant
[noun]
an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose
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loan
[noun]
a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest
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to possess
[verb]
to own or have something as one's own
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distribution
[noun]
the process of supplying shops and other businesses with products to be sold
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inflation
[noun]
the condition in which a currency is losing its purchasing power and the prices generally increase
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welfare
[noun]
a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.
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profit
[noun]
(economics) the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid
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standard of living
[noun]
the level of wealth, welfare, etc., available to an individual, group, country, etc.
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balance
[noun]
the number showing the difference between the debit and credit sums of an account
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bank statement
[noun]
a printed record of a bank account showing the amount of money paid into or withdrawn from it
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collapse
[noun]
a sudden decrease in something's value, such as a price or stock
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to collapse
[verb]
(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value
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decrease
[noun]
the amount by which something becomes less or smaller; the process of becoming less or smaller
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loss
[noun]
money that is lost by a company, organization, or individual
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analyst
[noun]
a trained individual who is concerned with analyzing the facts and providing others with information
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banker
[noun]
a person who has a high rank in a bank or any other financial institution
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to price
[verb]
to set an amount that is needed as payment for a product or a service
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to purchase
[verb]
to get something by making a payment
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rate
[noun]
a specified amount of money charged or paid for something
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to rip off
[verb]
to take advantage of someone by charging them too much money or selling them a defective product
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rip-off
[noun]
something that costs a lot more than its real value
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to wake
[verb]
to become conscious again after sleeping
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bear
[noun]
someone who thinks the price of a certain thing will go down, so they sell or avoid buying it to make money when the price drops
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bull
[noun]
someone who thinks that a certain asset or market will increase in value, and buys or holds that asset with the expectation of profiting from its price increase
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to run out of sth
[phrase]
to finish all of something and not have anymore
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automated teller machine
[noun]
a machine for taking money or doing other banking operations, using a debit card
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