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B2级单词表 - Money

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的有关金钱的英语单词,例如“credit”、“economy”、“accounting”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to credit

to add a sum of money to a bank account

存入, 信用

存入, 信用

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"to credit" 的定义和意义
economy

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

经济

经济

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"economy" 的定义和意义
economic

relating to the production, distribution, and management of wealth and resources within a society or country

经济的, 与经济相关的

经济的, 与经济相关的

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"economic" 的定义和意义
accounting

a systematic process of recording, summarizing, analyzing, and reporting financial transactions and information of an organization or individual

会计, 记账

会计, 记账

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"accounting" 的定义和意义
asset

a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

资产, 资源

资产, 资源

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"asset" 的定义和意义
budget

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

预算, 支出计划

预算, 支出计划

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"budget" 的定义和意义
capital

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

资本, 资金

资本, 资金

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"capital" 的定义和意义
debit

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

借方, 借款

借方, 借款

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"debit" 的定义和意义
finance

the act of managing large sums of money, especially by governments or corporations

金融, 财务管理

金融, 财务管理

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"finance" 的定义和意义
investment

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

投资

投资

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"investment" 的定义和意义
financing

the act of providing a sum of money for running a business, activity, project, or individual needs, typically through loans, investments, etc.

融资, 资金支持

融资, 资金支持

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"financing" 的定义和意义
borrowing

the act of getting money from a person or an organization with the agreement to repay the borrowed amount along with any related interest or fees within a specified period

借款, 贷款

借款, 贷款

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"borrowing" 的定义和意义
debt

the situation of owing money, usually when it is not easy to pay it back

债务

债务

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"debt" 的定义和意义
grant

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

拨款, 资助

拨款, 资助

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"grant" 的定义和意义
loan

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

贷款, 借款

贷款, 借款

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"loan" 的定义和意义
to possess

to have something as one's own

拥有, 具备

拥有, 具备

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"to possess" 的定义和意义
distribution

the process of supplying shops and other businesses with products to be sold

分配, 配送

分配, 配送

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"distribution" 的定义和意义
inflation

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

通货膨胀

通货膨胀

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"inflation" 的定义和意义
welfare

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

福利, 社会援助

福利, 社会援助

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"welfare" 的定义和意义
profit

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

利润, 收益

利润, 收益

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"profit" 的定义和意义
standard of living

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

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"standard of living" 的定义和意义
balance

the number showing the difference between the debit and credit sums of an account

余额, 平衡

余额, 平衡

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"balance" 的定义和意义
bank statement

a document given by a bank to an account holder, providing a summary of all financial transactions within a specified period

银行对账单, 银行账单

银行对账单, 银行账单

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"bank statement" 的定义和意义
collapse

a sudden decrease in something's value, such as a price or stock

崩溃, 下跌

崩溃, 下跌

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"collapse" 的定义和意义
to collapse

(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value

崩溃, 暴跌

崩溃, 暴跌

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"to collapse" 的定义和意义
decrease

the amount by which something becomes less or smaller

减少, 下降

减少, 下降

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"decrease" 的定义和意义
loss

money that is lost by a company, organization, or individual

损失, 亏损

损失, 亏损

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"loss" 的定义和意义
analyst

a trained individual who evaluates information and data to provide insights and make informed decisions in various fields such as finance, economics, business, technology, etc.

分析师

分析师

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"analyst" 的定义和意义
banker

a person who possesses or has a high rank in a bank or any other financial institution

银行家, 女性银行家

银行家, 女性银行家

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"banker" 的定义和意义
to price

to set an amount that is needed as payment for a product or a service

定价, 评估价格

定价, 评估价格

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"to price" 的定义和意义
to purchase

to get goods or services in exchange for money or other forms of payment

购买, 获取

购买, 获取

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"to purchase" 的定义和意义
rate

a specified amount of money charged or paid for something

利率, 费率

利率, 费率

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"rate" 的定义和意义
to rip off

to take advantage of someone by charging them too much money or selling them a defective product

坑, 欺诈

坑, 欺诈

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"to rip off" 的定义和意义
rip-off

something that costs a lot more than its real value

敲竹杠, 欺诈

敲竹杠, 欺诈

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"rip-off" 的定义和意义
bull

someone who buys or holds a certain asset or market expecting that their prices will increase, allowing them to sell at a profit

牛市投资者, 乐观者(市场)

牛市投资者, 乐观者(市场)

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"bull" 的定义和意义
bear

someone who sells financial instruments expecting that their prices will fall, allowing them to repurchase them later at a lower price and make a profit

熊, 空头卖家

熊, 空头卖家

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"bear" 的定义和意义
to run out

to use the available supply of something, leaving too little or none

用尽, 耗尽

用尽, 耗尽

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"to run out" 的定义和意义
automated teller machine

a machine that allows customers to perform financial transactions such as withdrawals, deposits, transfers, etc.

自动取款机, 自动柜员机

自动取款机, 自动柜员机

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"automated teller machine" 的定义和意义
refund

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

退款, 退还

退款, 退还

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"refund" 的定义和意义
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