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SAT Szókincs Készségek 4 - 10. lecke

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SAT Word Skills 4

to cause someone to stop believing in something they thought to be true

kiábrándít, csalódást okoz

kiábrándít, csalódást okoz

Ex: The book's conclusion disillusioned readers, revealing that the hero was not as virtuous as they had believed.

to cause someone to lose courage, enthusiasm, or hope

elkeserít, bátortalanít

elkeserít, bátortalanít

Ex: The constant criticism began dishearten the passionate artist .

reluctance to do something

vonakodás, kedvetlenség

vonakodás, kedvetlenség

Ex: Despite disinclination to participate , she agreed to help with the project .

untrue information spread to hide the truth or deceive people

félretájékoztatás, hamis információ

félretájékoztatás, hamis információ

Ex: Social media platforms have become breeding grounds disinformation, especially during election seasons .
disingenuous
[melléknév]

lacking sincerity and honesty, particularly by not revealing as much as one knows

kétszínű, nem őszinte

kétszínű, nem őszinte

Ex: She found his compliments to disingenuous and insincere .

to not allow one's family, especially one's children, to receive any money or property after one's death

örökösből kiüt, örökséget megvon

örökösből kiüt, örökséget megvon

Ex: Some disinherit their children if they do n't agree with their lifestyle choices .
dismal
[melléknév]

causing sadness or disappointment

sötét, lehangoló

sötét, lehangoló

Ex: dismal weather kept everyone indoors for the entire weekend .
dismissal
[Főnév]

the act of firing someone from their job

elbocsátás, kicsinálás

elbocsátás, kicsinálás

Ex: After dismissal, he struggled to find another job in the same industry .

to hold back or refrain from an impulse or action

tartózkodik, visszafogja magát

tartózkodik, visszafogja magát

Ex: During debates , politicians forbear to make personal attacks .
forbearance
[Főnév]

the act of not enforcing a legal right

türelmesség, elnézés

türelmesség, elnézés

Ex: The bank forbearance by not foreclosing on the home despite missed payments .

to not give permission typically through the use of authority, rules, etc.

megtilt, tilt

megtilt, tilt

Ex: The forbids smoking in public places like restaurants and bars .

to isolate a jury in order to prevent them from talking to other people

elkülönít, szigetel

elkülönít, szigetel

Ex: The judge ordered sequestrate the jury after receiving reports that some members might have been approached by the media .

to isolate or separate something or someone from outside influence or contact

elkülönít, elszigetel

elkülönít, elszigetel

Ex: The witness sequestered in a safe house to ensure their protection and prevent any interference .
renunciation
[Főnév]

the act of refusing to continue supporting something

lemondás, megtagadás

lemondás, megtagadás

Ex: renunciation of the old policy was met with mixed reactions from the public .
renown
[Főnév]

the state of being admired and respected by many people

hírnév, elismerés

hírnév, elismerés

Ex: The writerrenown came from his ability to craft stories that resonated deeply with readers .

to give a boost to one's energy or mood

új energiát nyújt, felpezsdít

új energiát nyújt, felpezsdít

Ex: A weekend at the spa helped renovate her .

to adjust the structure or layout of something in a new way

átszervez, újrastrukturál

átszervez, újrastrukturál

Ex: The company reorganizes its teams to better align with project needs .

to reject or disown something previously accepted or claimed, often in a formal or public manner

lemond, visszautasít

lemond, visszautasít

Ex: After the scandal , renounced her association with the company .
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