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Dovednosti s SAT Slovy 4 - Lekce 10

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SAT Word Skills 4
to disillusion

to cause someone to stop believing in something they thought to be true

rozčarovat, zbavit iluzí

rozčarovat, zbavit iluzí

Ex: The scandal disillusioned many fans who had believed in the integrity of their favorite celebrity. 
to dishearten
to dishearten
[sloveso]

to cause someone to lose courage, enthusiasm, or hope

odradit, sklíčit

odradit, sklíčit

Ex: Receiving a rejection letter can dishearten even the most determined job seeker. 
disinclination
disinclination
[Podstatné jméno]

reluctance to do something

neochota, nedostatek vůle

neochota, nedostatek vůle

Ex: She showed disinclination toward accepting the promotion, preferring her current role. 
disinformation
disinformation
[Podstatné jméno]

untrue information spread to hide the truth or deceive people

dezinformace, klamavé informace

dezinformace, klamavé informace

Ex: The media outlets were criticized for disseminating disinformation about the situation. 
disingenuous
disingenuous
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking sincerity and honesty, particularly by not revealing as much as one knows

neupřímný, pokrytecký

neupřímný, pokrytecký

Ex: Her disingenuous response made it clear she wasn’t telling the whole truth. 
to disinherit
to disinherit
[sloveso]

to not allow one's family, especially one's children, to receive any money or property after one's death

vydědit, vyloučit z dědictví

vydědit, vyloučit z dědictví

Ex: After the argument, he decided to disinherit his son and leave everything to charity. 
dismal
dismal
[Přídavné jméno]

causing sadness or disappointment

ponurý, smutný

ponurý, smutný

Ex: The dismal weather matched his gloomy mood perfectly. 
dismissal
dismissal
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of firing someone from their job

propouštění, výpověď

propouštění, výpověď

Ex: His dismissal from the company came as a shock to his colleagues. 
to forbear
to forbear
[sloveso]

to hold back or refrain from an impulse or action

zdržet se, omezit se

zdržet se, omezit se

Ex: Despite the provocation, she decided to forbear from responding to the criticism and maintained her composure. 
forbearance
forbearance
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of not enforcing a legal right

shovívavost, zdržení se

shovívavost, zdržení se

Ex: The judge granted forbearance to the defendant, postponing the trial for another six months. 
to forbid
to forbid
[sloveso]

to not give permission typically through the use of authority, rules, etc.

zakazovat,  zapovídat

zakazovat, zapovídat

Ex: The teacher forbade talking during the exam. 
to sequestrate

to isolate a jury in order to prevent them from talking to other people

izolovat, uzavřít

izolovat, uzavřít

Ex: The jury was sequestrated in a hotel to keep them from reading the news about the trial. 
to sequester
to sequester
[sloveso]

to isolate or separate something or someone from outside influence or contact

izolovat, oddělit

izolovat, oddělit

Ex: During meditation, it's important to sequester your mind from distractions and find inner peace. 
renunciation
renunciation
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of refusing to continue supporting something

zřeknutí se, opuštění

zřeknutí se, opuštění

Ex: After years of support, her renunciation of the political party left her peers speechless. 
renown
renown
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being admired and respected by many people

proslulost, věhlas

proslulost, věhlas

Ex: The scientist achieved worldwide renown for his groundbreaking research on climate change. 
to renovate
to renovate
[sloveso]

to give a boost to one's energy or mood

oživit, povzbudit

oživit, povzbudit

Ex: A brisk morning walk in the fresh air was enough to renovate his mood. 
to reorganize
to reorganize
[sloveso]

to adjust the structure or layout of something in a new way

reorganizovat, přestavět

reorganizovat, přestavět

Ex: The manager decided to reorganize the office layout to improve workflow and efficiency. 
to renounce
to renounce
[sloveso]

to reject or disown something previously accepted or claimed, often in a formal or public manner

zříci se, odříci se

zříci se, odříci se

Ex: He decided to renounce his title in order to live a simpler life. 
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