to cause someone to lose courage, enthusiasm, or hope
ontmoedigen, de moed ontnemen
a certain degree of unwillingness
ongeschiktheid, tegenzin
misinformation that is deliberately disseminated in order to influence or confuse rivals (foreign enemies or business competitors etc.)
desinformatie, onjuiste informatie
lacking sincerity and honesty, particularly by not revealing as much as one knows
oneerlijk, misleidend
prevent deliberately (as by making a will) from inheriting
ontnemen, onthechten
the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart)
ontslag, ontbinding
to hold back or refrain from an impulse or action
zich onthouden, inhouden
a delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges; refraining from acting
geduld, verdraagzaamheid
to not give permission typically through the use of authority, rules, etc.
verbieden, ontslaan
to isolate or separate something or someone from outside influence or contact
isoleren, scheiden
rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid
afstand, verwerping
the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed
roem, beroemdheid
to give a boost to one's energy or mood
opknappen, verlevendigen
to reject or disown something previously accepted or claimed, often in a formal or public manner
afzien van, verwerpen
to adjust the structure or layout of something in a new way
herstructureren, herorganiseren