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Matematika és Logika SAT - Kutatás és Innováció

Itt megtanulsz néhány angol szót, amelyek a kutatással és innovációval kapcsolatosak, például "prototípus", "szaknyelv", "próba" stb., amelyekre szükséged lesz az SAT-k vizsgáid sikeres letételéhez.

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SAT Vocabulary for Math and Logic
methodology
methodology
[Főnév]

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

metodológia

metodológia

Ex: The researcher described the methodology used to gather data for the study. 
approach
approach
[Főnév]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

megközelítés, módszer

megközelítés, módszer

Ex: The teacher's approach to discipline focuses on positive reinforcement. 
control group
control group
[Főnév]

a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

kontrollcsoport, ellenőrző csoport

kontrollcsoport, ellenőrző csoport

Ex: In the drug trial, the control group received a placebo while the experimental group received the actual medication. 
experimental group

the group of subjects or conditions that are exposed to the treatment or intervention being tested

kísérleti csoport, tesztcsoport

kísérleti csoport, tesztcsoport

Ex: Participants in the experimental group were administered the new drug, while those in the control group received a placebo. 
case study
case study
[Főnév]

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

esettanulmány, esetvizsgálat

esettanulmány, esetvizsgálat

Ex: Researchers conducted a case study to explore the long-term effects of a new drug on patients with rare medical conditions. 
pilot study
pilot study
[Főnév]

a small-scale preliminary investigation conducted before a larger research project to test feasibility, methodology, and potential outcomes

pilot tanulmány, előzetes tanulmány

pilot tanulmány, előzetes tanulmány

Ex: Before launching the nationwide survey, the researchers conducted a pilot study to test the questionnaire and sampling methods. 
intervention
intervention
[Főnév]

an action, treatment, or manipulation that is introduced by researchers to test its effects on variables of interest

beavatkozás

beavatkozás

Ex: The intervention consisted of a dietary change aimed at reducing saturated fat intake among participants. 
validity
validity
[Főnév]

the quality of being well-founded and logically sound

érvényesség

érvényesség

Ex: The validity of the scientific theory was confirmed through repeated experiments and peer review. 
evidence
evidence
[Főnév]

a sign or indication that suggests something

bizonyíték, jel

bizonyíték, jel

fieldwork
fieldwork
[Főnév]

scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class

térinformatika, térkutatás

térinformatika, térkutatás

treatise
treatise
[Főnév]

a long and formal piece of writing about a specific subject

tanulmány, disszertáció

tanulmány, disszertáció

Ex: Isaac Newton's "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy" is a famous treatise on physics. 
trial
trial
[Főnév]

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

próba

próba

Ex: The trial was set to evaluate the new drug's effectiveness in treating the condition. 
generalization

the process of creating broad or universal principles by identifying common characteristics or patterns among specific instances

általánosítás

általánosítás

Ex: In psychology, researchers use generalization to formulate theories about human behavior based on observations of individual subjects. 
phenomenon
phenomenon
[Főnév]

an observable fact, event, or situation, often unusual or not yet fully explained

jelenség, megfigyelhető tény

jelenség, megfigyelhető tény

Ex: Northern lights are a spectacular natural phenomenon. 
jargon
jargon
[Főnév]

words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others

zsargon, szaknyelv

zsargon, szaknyelv

Ex: Medical professionals often use jargon such as 'stat,' 'BP,' and 'code blue,' which can be confusing to those outside the healthcare field. 
paradigm
paradigm
[Főnév]

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

paradigma, modell

paradigma, modell

Ex: The new research shifted the paradigm of how we understand climate change. 
multidisciplinary
multidisciplinary
[melléknév]

involving the integration of knowledge and methodologies from various academic disciplines or fields of study

multidiszciplináris

multidiszciplináris

Ex: The university's research institute fosters multidisciplinary collaboration among scholars from diverse fields such as biology, sociology, and engineering. 
scholarly
scholarly
[melléknév]

related to or involving serious academic study

tudományos, tanult

tudományos, tanult

Ex: The scholarly article thoroughly examines the historical context of the Renaissance period. 
to extrapolate

to use existing yet insufficient data to make guesses about things that have not yet been observed

extrapolálni, következtetni

extrapolálni, következtetni

Ex: She extrapolated the character’s backstory from hints in the novel. 
theoretically
theoretically
[határozószó]

in accordance with ideas, theories, or principles rather than experiments or practical actions

elméletileg

elméletileg

Ex: The scientist explained the concept theoretically before conducting experiments to validate the hypothesis. 
prototype
prototype
[Főnév]

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

prototípus, előzetes modell

prototípus, előzetes modell

Ex: The engineers created a prototype of the new electric car to test its performance and safety features. 
trendsetter
trendsetter
[Főnév]

an individual or entity that is influential in setting or popularizing new styles, behaviors, ideas, or products

trendteremtő, úttörő

trendteremtő, úttörő

Ex: She is known as a trendsetter in the fashion industry, with her unique sense of style influencing designers and consumers alike. 
breakthrough
breakthrough
[Főnév]

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

átütés, fontos felfedezés

átütés, fontos felfedezés

Ex: The scientist's groundbreaking research led to a major breakthrough in cancer treatment. 
groundbreaking
groundbreaking
[melléknév]

original and pioneering in a certain field, often setting a new standard for others to follow

úttörő, forradalmi

úttörő, forradalmi

Ex: The scientist's groundbreaking research led to a major breakthrough in cancer treatment. 
trailblazing
trailblazing
[melléknév]

pioneering or leading the way in a particular field, endeavor, or movement

úttörő, innovatív

úttörő, innovatív

Ex: Her trailblazing research in the field of genetics revolutionized our understanding of inherited diseases. 
cutting-edge
cutting-edge
[melléknév]

having the latest and most advanced features or design

legújabb, innovatív

legújabb, innovatív

Ex: The cutting-edge medical device uses nanotechnology to deliver targeted treatments with unprecedented precision. 
state-of-the-art
state-of-the-art
[melléknév]

using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

legkorszerűbb, csúcstechnológiás

legkorszerűbb, csúcstechnológiás

Ex: The new hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art medical technology, ensuring the best care for patients. 
innovative
innovative
[melléknév]

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

innovatív, eredeti

innovatív, eredeti

Ex: The company is known for developing innovative solutions to common environmental challenges. 
to patent

to obtain legal ownership and protection for an invention or innovation

szabadalmaztat, szabadalmat szerez

szabadalmaztat, szabadalmat szerez

Ex: After years of hard work, the scientist was finally able to patent her novel medical discovery. 
to pioneer

to be the first one to do, use, invent, or discover something

úttörő, innoválni

úttörő, innoválni

Ex: Marie Curie pioneered research on radioactivity. 
advent
advent
[Főnév]

the arrival of a significant event, person, or thing that has been eagerly anticipated

megjelenés, érkezés

megjelenés, érkezés

Ex: The advent of the internet revolutionized how we communicate and access information. 
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