数学和逻辑SAT - 研究与创新

在这里,你将学习一些与研究创新相关的英语单词,如“原型”、“行话”、“试验”等,这些将帮助你顺利通过SAT考试。

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数学和逻辑SAT
methodology [名词]
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方法论

Ex: A solid methodology is crucial for conducting reliable scientific experiments .

进行可靠的科学实验,扎实的方法学至关重要。

approach [名词]
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方法

Ex: We need a new approach to solve this technical issue .

我们需要一个新的方法来解决这个技术问题。

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对照组

Ex: The control group was monitored under the same conditions as the experimental group , but without exposure to the new treatment .

对照组在与实验组相同的条件下被监测,但没有接触新治疗。

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实验组

Ex: The experimental group showed significant improvements in cognitive function compared to the control group .

实验组在认知功能方面与对照组相比显示出显著改善。

case study [名词]
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案例研究

Ex: The psychology professor assigned a case study on a famous psychological disorder to illustrate its symptoms and treatment options .

心理学教授分配了一个关于著名心理障碍的案例研究,以说明其症状和治疗选择。

pilot study [名词]
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试点研究

Ex: The pilot study helped the research team identify logistical challenges and refine data collection procedures for the main study .

试点研究帮助研究团队确定了主要研究的后勤挑战并完善了数据收集程序。

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干预

Ex: The intervention consisted of a dietary change aimed at reducing saturated fat intake among participants .

干预包括旨在减少参与者饱和脂肪摄入量的饮食改变。

validity [名词]
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有效性

Ex: Legal experts debated the validity of the contract , scrutinizing its terms and conditions .

法律专家们讨论了合同的有效性,仔细审查了其条款和条件。

treatise [名词]
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论文

Ex: The philosopher wrote a comprehensive treatise on ethics and morality .

这位哲学家写了一篇关于伦理和道德的全面论文

trial [名词]
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试验

Ex: The trial was set to evaluate the new drug 's effectiveness in treating the condition .

试验旨在评估新药在治疗该病症方面的有效性。

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概括

Ex: Historians make generalizations about historical events by identifying recurring themes and patterns across different time periods .

历史学家通过识别不同时期反复出现的主题和模式,对历史事件进行概括

phenomenon [名词]
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现象

Ex: The spread of the disease became a global phenomenon .

这种疾病的传播成为一种全球现象

jargon [名词]
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行话

Ex: Legal jargon , including terms like ' habeas corpus , ' ' amicus curiae , ' and ' subpoena , ' can be difficult for non-lawyers to understand .

法律术语,包括诸如'人身保护令'、'法庭之友'和'传票'之类的术语,对于非律师来说可能难以理解。

paradigm [名词]
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范式

Ex: The teacher explained the scientific paradigm to help students grasp the concept .

老师解释了科学范式以帮助学生掌握这个概念。

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多学科的

Ex: Her doctoral thesis took a multidisciplinary approach , synthesizing insights from psychology , anthropology , and linguistics .

她的博士论文采用了多学科的方法,综合了心理学、人类学和语言学的见解。

scholarly [形容词]
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学术的

Ex: The scholarly journal publishes peer-reviewed articles on a wide range of topics in sociology .

学术期刊发表关于社会学广泛主题的同行评审文章。

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外推

Ex: The historian extrapolated the daily life of ancient civilizations from archaeological evidence .

历史学家从考古证据中推断出古代文明的日常生活。

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理论上

Ex: The project was planned theoretically , based on established principles and concepts .

该项目是理论上规划的,基于既定的原则和概念。

prototype [名词]
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原型

Ex: The software company released a prototype of their app to gather user feedback before the official launch .

软件公司发布了他们应用程序的原型,以在正式发布前收集用户反馈。

trendsetter [名词]
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潮流引领者

Ex: As a prominent influencer on social media , he is often regarded as a trendsetter among his followers .

作为社交媒体上的杰出影响者,他经常被视为追随者中的潮流引领者

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突破

Ex: The invention of the internet was a technological breakthrough that revolutionized communication worldwide .

互联网的发明是一项技术突破,它彻底改变了全世界的通信方式。

groundbreaking [形容词]
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开创性的

Ex:

开创性的小说挑战了社会规范,并引发了关于性别平等的重要讨论。

trailblazing [形容词]
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开创性的

Ex:

他是一位开创性的企业家,在科技行业创立了几家成功的初创公司。

cutting-edge [形容词]
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尖端的

Ex: Their cutting-edge research in renewable energy aims to develop more efficient solar panels and energy storage solutions .

他们在可再生能源领域的尖端研究旨在开发更高效的太阳能电池板和能源存储解决方案。

state-of-the-art [形容词]
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最先进的

Ex: His presentation showcased a state-of-the-art design for eco - friendly transportation systems .

他的演讲展示了一种最先进的环保交通系统设计。

innovative [形容词]
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创新的

Ex: Her innovative design for the product won several awards for its originality and practicality .

她为产品设计的创新因其原创性和实用性赢得了多个奖项。

to patent [动词]
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申请专利

Ex: The inventor decided to patent his groundbreaking technology to prevent others from using it without permission .

发明者决定专利他的突破性技术,以防止他人在未经许可的情况下使用。

to pioneer [动词]
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开创

Ex: Steve Jobs pioneered the development of personal computers .

史蒂夫·乔布斯是个人电脑发展的先驱

advent [名词]
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来临

Ex: Historians mark the advent of the Industrial Revolution as a turning point in human history .

历史学家将工业革命的到来标记为人类历史上的一个转折点。