SAT 数学和逻辑 - 研究与创新

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

方法论

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

方法

a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

对照组

the group of subjects or conditions that are exposed to the treatment or intervention being tested

实验组

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

案例研究

a small-scale preliminary investigation conducted before a larger research project to test feasibility, methodology, and potential outcomes

试点研究

an action, treatment, or manipulation that is introduced by researchers to test its effects on variables of interest

干预

the quality of being well-founded and logically sound

有效性

a sign or indication that suggests something

证据

scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class

实地研究

a long and formal piece of writing about a specific subject

论文

the act of testing or experimenting with something to gather information or assess its effectiveness

试验

the process of creating broad or universal principles by identifying common characteristics or patterns among specific instances

概括

an observable fact or event that is perceived through the senses

现象

words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others

行话

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

范式

involving the integration of knowledge and methodologies from various academic disciplines or fields of study

多学科的

related to or involving serious academic study

学术的

to use existing yet insufficient data to make guesses about things that have not yet been observed

外推

in accordance with ideas, theories, or principles rather than experiments or practical actions

理论上

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

原型

an individual or entity that is influential in setting or popularizing new styles, behaviors, ideas, or products

潮流引领者

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

突破

referring to something that is original and pioneering in its field, often setting a new standard for others to follow

开创性的

pioneering or leading the way in a particular field, endeavor, or movement

开拓性的

having the latest and most advanced features or design

尖端的

using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

最先进的

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative, original, and unlike anything else that exists

创新的

to obtain legal ownership and protection for an invention or innovation

申请专利

to be the first one to do, use, invent, or discover something

开创

the arrival of a significant event, person, or thing that has been eagerly anticipated

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