数学と論理 SAT - 研究とイノベーション
ここでは、SAT で合格するために必要な、「プロトタイプ」、「専門用語」、「トライアル」など、研究やイノベーションに関連する英単語を学びます。
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a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

方法論

a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

対照群, コントロール群

the group of subjects or conditions that are exposed to the treatment or intervention being tested

実験群, 試験群

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

ケーススタディ, 事例研究

a small-scale preliminary investigation conducted before a larger research project to test feasibility, methodology, and potential outcomes

パイロットスタディ, 予備調査

an action, treatment, or manipulation that is introduced by researchers to test its effects on variables of interest

介入, 操作

scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class

フィールドワーク, 現地調査

the act of testing or experimenting with something to gather information or assess its effectiveness

試験, テスト

the process of creating broad or universal principles by identifying common characteristics or patterns among specific instances

一般化, 普遍化

a fact, event, or situation that is observed, especially one that is unusual or not fully understood

現象

words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others

専門用語, ジャーゴン

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

パラダイム, モデル

involving the integration of knowledge and methodologies from various academic disciplines or fields of study

多分野, 学際的

to use existing yet insufficient data to make guesses about things that have not yet been observed

外挿する, 推定する

in accordance with ideas, theories, or principles rather than experiments or practical actions

理論的に

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

プロトタイプ, 初期モデル

an individual or entity that is influential in setting or popularizing new styles, behaviors, ideas, or products

トレンドセッター, 流行の先駆者

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

ブレークスルー, 進展

referring to something that is original and pioneering in its field, often setting a new standard for others to follow

画期的な, 先駆的な

pioneering or leading the way in a particular field, endeavor, or movement

先駆的な, 革新的な

using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

最新鋭の, ハイテクな

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative, original, and unlike anything else that exists

革新的な, 創造的な

to obtain legal ownership and protection for an invention or innovation

特許を取得する, 特許を出願する

