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SAT 数学と論理 - 研究とイノベーション

ここでは、SAT で合格するために必要な、「プロトタイプ」、「専門用語」、「トライアル」など、研究やイノベーションに関連する英単語を学びます。

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SAT Vocabulary for Math and Logic
methodology

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

方法論

方法論

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[名詞]
approach

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

アプローチ

アプローチ

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[名詞]
control group

a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

対照群

対照群

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[名詞]
experimental group

the group of subjects or conditions that are exposed to the treatment or intervention being tested

実験群

実験群

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[名詞]
case study

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

ケーススタディ

ケーススタディ

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[名詞]
pilot study

a small-scale preliminary investigation conducted before a larger research project to test feasibility, methodology, and potential outcomes

パイロットスタディ

パイロットスタディ

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[名詞]
intervention

an action, treatment, or manipulation that is introduced by researchers to test its effects on variables of interest

介入

介入

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[名詞]
validity

the quality of being well-founded and logically sound

妥当性

妥当性

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[名詞]
evidence

a sign or indication that suggests something

証拠

証拠

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[名詞]
fieldwork

scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class

フィールドワーク

フィールドワーク

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[名詞]
treatise

a long and formal piece of writing about a specific subject

論文

論文

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[名詞]
trial

the act of testing or experimenting with something to gather information or assess its effectiveness

試験

試験

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[名詞]
generalization

the process of creating broad or universal principles by identifying common characteristics or patterns among specific instances

一般化

一般化

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[名詞]
phenomenon

an observable fact or event that is perceived through the senses

現象

現象

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[名詞]
jargon

words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others

専門用語

専門用語

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[名詞]
paradigm

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

パラダイム

パラダイム

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[名詞]
multidisciplinary

involving the integration of knowledge and methodologies from various academic disciplines or fields of study

多分野

多分野

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[形容詞]
scholarly

related to or involving serious academic study

学術的な

学術的な

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[形容詞]
to extrapolate

to use existing yet insufficient data to make guesses about things that have not yet been observed

外挿する

外挿する

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[動詞]
theoretically

in accordance with ideas, theories, or principles rather than experiments or practical actions

理論的に

理論的に

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[副詞]
prototype

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

プロトタイプ

プロトタイプ

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[名詞]
trendsetter

an individual or entity that is influential in setting or popularizing new styles, behaviors, ideas, or products

トレンドセッター

トレンドセッター

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[名詞]
breakthrough

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

ブレークスルー

ブレークスルー

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[名詞]
groundbreaking

referring to something that is original and pioneering in its field, often setting a new standard for others to follow

画期的な

画期的な

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[形容詞]
trailblazing

pioneering or leading the way in a particular field, endeavor, or movement

先駆的な

先駆的な

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[形容詞]
cutting-edge

having the latest and most advanced features or design

最先端の

最先端の

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[形容詞]
state-of-the-art

using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

最新鋭の

最新鋭の

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[形容詞]
innovative

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative, original, and unlike anything else that exists

革新的な

革新的な

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[形容詞]
to patent

to obtain legal ownership and protection for an invention or innovation

特許を取得する

特許を取得する

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[動詞]
to pioneer

to be the first one to do, use, invent, or discover something

先駆ける

先駆ける

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[動詞]
advent

the arrival of a significant event, person, or thing that has been eagerly anticipated

到来

到来

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[名詞]
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