pattern

Természettudományok ACT - Betegségek

Itt megtanulhat néhány olyan betegségekkel kapcsolatos angol szót, mint a "narcolepsia", "demencia", "látens" stb., amelyek segítenek az ACT-ben.

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ACT Vocabulary for Science
benign

(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

jóindulatú

jóindulatú

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[melléknév]
malignant

(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

rosszindulatú

rosszindulatú

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[melléknév]
latent

(biology) inactive and waiting for a suitable condition

rejtett

rejtett

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[melléknév]
chronic

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

krónikus

krónikus

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[melléknév]
life-threatening

posing a significant risk to a person's life

életveszélyes

életveszélyes

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[melléknév]
asymptomatic

(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

aszimptomatikus

aszimptomatikus

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[melléknév]
cardiovascular

related to the heart and blood vessels

szív- és érrendszeri

szív- és érrendszeri

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[melléknév]
virulent

(of a disease) able to make one sick

virulens

virulens

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[melléknév]
ailment

an illness, often a minor one

baj

baj

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[Főnév]
affliction

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

szenvedés

szenvedés

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[Főnév]
contagion

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

fertőzés

fertőzés

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[Főnév]
prognosis

a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

előrejelzés

előrejelzés

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[Főnév]
syndrome

a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

szindróma

szindróma

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[Főnév]
glaucoma

an eye condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye, which can lead to optic nerve damage and vision loss if not treated

zöld hályog

zöld hályog

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[Főnév]
inflammation

a physical condition in which a part of the body becomes swollen, painful, and red as a result of an infection or injury

gyulladás

gyulladás

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[Főnév]
sepsis

a severe, life-threatening response to infection causing widespread inflammation and potential organ failure

szepszis

szepszis

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[Főnév]
fatty liver

a condition where excess fat accumulates in liver cells, often due to factors like alcohol consumption or obesity

zsírmáj

zsírmáj

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[Főnév]
steatosis

a medical condition characterized by the abnormal accumulation of fat within liver cells

steatosis

steatosis

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[Főnév]
allergy

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

allergia

allergia

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[Főnév]
concussion

a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head

agyrázkódás

agyrázkódás

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[Főnév]
autism

a disorder that begins in early childhood, causing behavioral, social, and communication challenges

autizmus

autizmus

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[Főnév]
hypertension

a condition that arises when one is experiencing a chronic elevation of blood pressure

hipertónia

hipertónia

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[Főnév]
tuberculosis

a potentially severe bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs and causes swellings to appear on them or other parts of the body

tuberkulózis

tuberkulózis

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[Főnév]
cystic fibrosis

a genetic disorder causing the production of thick and sticky mucus, affecting the respiratory and digestive systems and leading to various complications

cisztás fibrózis

cisztás fibrózis

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[Főnév]
yellow fever

a tropical viral disease, characterized by fever, muscle pain, etc. which consequently leads to jaundice and potential death, transmitted by infected mosquitoes

sárga láz

sárga láz

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[Főnév]
insomnia

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

inszomnia

inszomnia

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[Főnév]
obesity

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

elhízás

elhízás

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[Főnév]
attention deficit disorder

a neurological condition characterized by difficulty in sustaining attention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, typically diagnosed in childhood and often persisting into adulthood

figyelemhiányos zavar

figyelemhiányos zavar

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[Főnév]
dementia

a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions

dementia

dementia

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[Főnév]
mumps

an infectious viral disease characterized by fever and the painful swelling of the neck

mumpsz

mumpsz

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[Főnév]
measles

a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

kanyaró

kanyaró

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[Főnév]
narcolepsy

a neurological condition causing sudden, uncontrollable episodes of sleep, often accompanied by muscle weakness or vivid dreams

narkolepszia

narkolepszia

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[Főnév]
restless leg syndrome

a condition causing an irresistible urge to move the legs, often with uncomfortable sensations, usually worse in the evening or at night

nyugtalan láb szindróma

nyugtalan láb szindróma

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[Főnév]
dermatitis

a general term referring to inflammation of the skin, often causing redness, itching, and various skin conditions

bőrgyulladás

bőrgyulladás

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[Főnév]
gigantism

a rare medical condition characterized by excessive growth and height due to an overproduction of growth hormone during childhood and adolescence

gigantizmus

gigantizmus

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[Főnév]
trauma

a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time

trauma

trauma

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[Főnév]
fester

a sore or wound that has become infected and is producing pus, often characterized by inflammation and discomfort

genny

genny

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[Főnév]
epidemic

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

járvány

járvány

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[Főnév]
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