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Természettudományok ACT - Az állatok élete és evolúciója
Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót, amelyek az állatok életével és evolúciójával kapcsolatosak, például "endémikus", "napi", "toxicitás" stb., amelyek segítenek az ACT-ben.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
an animal that primarily feeds on insects or other small invertebrates
rovarfogyasztó
(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals
húsevő
an organism that cannot produce its own food and must obtain energy by consuming other organisms or organic matter
heterotróf
an organism that breaks down and feeds on dead organic matter, such as decaying plant and animal material
detritivor
relating to organisms that live on or inside other organisms, benefiting at the expense of their hosts
parazita
(of an animal) generating and regulating their own body heat internally
endotermik, melegvérű
the process of waking up or becoming active and alert, often influenced by environmental stimuli or internal biological rhythms
ébredés, izgatottság
(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply
téliesíteni, hibernálni
the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators
méreg, toxikus anyag
the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment
toxicitás
the capacity or ability of an organism, often referring to its genetic potential, reproductive success, or influence within its environment
potencia, képesség
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows
élőhely, habitat
(of wild animals) living by preying on other animals, especially live animals
ragadozó, predátor
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system
ökoszisztéma
primarily active or occurring during the daytime
nappali, napi aktivitású
(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night
éjszakai, éjjel aktív
(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk
szürkületi, alkonyi
to bring up partially digested food from the stomach back into the mouth, often to feed young or as part of the digestive process
visszaöklendez, kiöklendez
the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight
endoskeleton
the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod
exoskeleton
(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity
kihalt, eltűnt
the process of bringing extinct species back to life through scientific methods
de-extinkció, kihalt fajok helyreállítása
(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans
házi, szelídített
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities
megőrzés, védelme
the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques
klónozás, másolat
related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something
evolúciós, fejlődési
a taxonomic rank below species that represents a distinct population within a species, exhibiting consistent differences from other populations
alfaj
characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution
primitív, ősi
(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction
veszélyeztetett, kihalásra ítélt
found or restricted to a specific geographic region or habitat
endemikus
an extinct large, elephant-like mammal with long, curved tusks and a body covered in hair, which lived during the Pleistocene epoch
mastodon
an extinct hominid species closely related to modern humans, characterized by a robust build and distinctive facial features, that lived in Europe and parts of Asia until approximately 40,000 years ago
neandervölgyi, neandervölgyi ember
