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Kosakata Lanjutan untuk TOEFL - Berita dan Jurnalisme

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang berita dan jurnalisme, seperti "blaze", "carry", "organ", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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anchorman
[Kata benda]

a television reporter who coordinates and performs a live broadcast to which several correspondents contribute

pembawa acara, penyiar

pembawa acara, penyiar

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teleprompter
[Kata benda]

an electronic device that displays the script for people who are speaking in public, or on television

teleprompter, pembaca naskah elektronik

teleprompter, pembaca naskah elektronik

Ex: The teleprompter operator adjusts the scrolling speed of the text to match the speaker 's pace and delivery .Operator **teleprompter** menyesuaikan kecepatan gulir teks agar sesuai dengan kecepatan dan penyampaian pembicara.
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teletext
[Kata benda]

a service delivering written news and information through television, currently replaced by other information services provided on a television network

teletext, teks televisi

teletext, teks televisi

Ex: Some countries still use teletext for public service announcements and emergency alerts on television channels .Beberapa negara masih menggunakan **teletext** untuk pengumuman layanan publik dan peringatan darurat di saluran televisi.
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tell-all
[Adjektiva]

(of a book, an interview, etc.) including shocking information, revealed by an individual, usually a celebrity

mengungkap, terbuka

mengungkap, terbuka

Ex: The podcast host conducted a tell-all interview with the whistleblower , uncovering hidden truths about the scandal .
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to blaze
[kata kerja]

to announce news, in a way and manner that it gets a lot of attention

mengumumkan dengan gegap gempita, menyebarluaskan dengan cara mencolok

mengumumkan dengan gegap gempita, menyebarluaskan dengan cara mencolok

Ex: The television network blazed the live coverage of the historic event , reaching millions of viewers around the world .Jaringan televisi **menyiarkan** siaran langsung liputan peristiwa bersejarah, menjangkau jutaan pemirsa di seluruh dunia.
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to carry
[kata kerja]

(of a television, radio network, or newspaper) to broadcast or publish something, or to include specific information in a report

menyiarkan, menerbitkan

menyiarkan, menerbitkan

Ex: The local television station will carry a live telecast of the community event .Stasiun televisi lokal akan **menyiarkan** siaran langsung acara komunitas.
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back issue
[Kata benda]

an earlier copy of a magazine or a newspaper

edisi lama, edisi sebelumnya

edisi lama, edisi sebelumnya

Ex: The magazine editor decided to reprint a back issue featuring a popular article due to high demand from readers .Editor majalah memutuskan untuk mencetak ulang **edisi lama** yang menampilkan artikel populer karena permintaan tinggi dari pembaca.
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backstory
[Kata benda]

background information about a news story

latar belakang, riwayat

latar belakang, riwayat

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lead story
[Kata benda]

an item of news that is given the most prominence in a news broadcast, magazine, or newspaper

berita utama, judul utama

berita utama, judul utama

Ex: The magazine 's lead story on health and wellness sparked a national conversation .**Cerita utama** majalah tentang kesehatan dan kebugaran memicu percakapan nasional.
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broadsheet
[Kata benda]

a newspaper that is published on a large piece of paper regarded as more serious

koran serius, surat kabar ukuran besar

koran serius, surat kabar ukuran besar

Ex: The journalist wrote an investigative piece that was published on the front page of the broadsheet.Wartawan itu menulis sebuah artikel investigasi yang diterbitkan di halaman depan **surat kabar serius**.
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gazette
[Kata benda]

an official journal or newspaper that contains serious information about decision making and policies, published by an organization

lembaran resmi, gazet

lembaran resmi, gazet

Ex: The university gazette features research highlights , faculty profiles , and campus news for the academic community .**Gazette** universitas menampilkan sorotan penelitian, profil fakultas, dan berita kampus untuk komunitas akademik.
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organ
[Kata benda]

a newspaper, periodical, or magazine published by a particular group or organization to promote their views

organ, publikasi

organ, publikasi

Ex: The student organization 's organ provides a forum for students to express their opinions , share experiences , and discuss campus issues .**Organ** organisasi mahasiswa menyediakan forum bagi mahasiswa untuk menyampaikan pendapat, berbagi pengalaman, dan mendiskusikan masalah kampus.
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biweekly
[Kata benda]

something that occurs or is published every two weeks, typically referring to a publication, such as a newspaper or magazine, that is issued or updated once every two weeks

dua mingguan, terbitan dua mingguan

dua mingguan, terbitan dua mingguan

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advertorial
[Kata benda]

a piece of advertisement in a newspaper or magazine, designed to seem like an objective article and not an advertisement

iklan editorial, artikel iklan

iklan editorial, artikel iklan

Ex: The newspaper's advertorial section allows businesses to reach a wide audience with content that educates and informs, while also advertising their offerings.Bagian **advertorial** koran memungkinkan bisnis untuk menjangkau audiens yang luas dengan konten yang mendidik dan menginformasikan, sambil juga mengiklankan penawaran mereka.
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byline
[Kata benda]

a line that gives the writer's name, usually at the beginning or end of a column

tanda tangan, kredit

tanda tangan, kredit

Ex: Getting a byline in a reputable magazine can help writers build their portfolio and credibility in the industry .
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canard
[Kata benda]

a baseless and made-up news or story created to mislead people

kabar bohong

kabar bohong

Ex: The author 's latest book explores the origins and impact of various historical canards throughout the centuries .Buku terbaru penulis mengeksplorasi asal-usul dan dampak berbagai **kabar bohong** sejarah selama berabad-abad.
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censorship
[Kata benda]

the act or policy of eliminating or prohibiting any part of a movie, book, etc.

sensor, kontrol media

sensor, kontrol media

Ex: Censorship in films often involves editing scenes deemed inappropriate for younger audiences .**Sensorship** dalam film sering melibatkan pengeditan adegan yang dianggap tidak pantas untuk penonton yang lebih muda.
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write-up
[Kata benda]

a written account in a newspaper to review a book, performance, or event

ulasan, artikel

ulasan, artikel

Ex: The travel magazine published a feature write-up on the picturesque coastal town , enticing readers to visit its scenic attractions .Majalah perjalanan menerbitkan sebuah **tulisan** tentang kota pesisir yang indah, menarik pembaca untuk mengunjungi daya tarik pemandangannya.
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yellow journalism
[Kata benda]

a style of reporting that prioritizes sensationalism, exaggeration, and misleading tactics to attract readership

jurnalisme kuning, jurnalisme sensasional

jurnalisme kuning, jurnalisme sensasional

Ex: The article was a prime example of yellow journalism, using fear-mongering tactics to sell copies .Artikel tersebut adalah contoh utama dari **jurnalisme kuning**, menggunakan taktik menakut-nakuti untuk menjual salinan.
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supplement
[Kata benda]

a separate section, usually in the form of a colored magazine, sold with a newspaper

suplemen

suplemen

Ex: The holiday edition of the newspaper includes a festive supplement with gift guides , recipes , and seasonal features .Edisi liburan koran termasuk **suplemen** perayaan dengan panduan hadiah, resep, dan fitur musiman.
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stringer
[Kata benda]

a journalist who is not an employee of a newspaper, but who supplies stories for that newspaper from time to time

wartawan lepas, kontributor

wartawan lepas, kontributor

Ex: Many aspiring journalists start their careers as stringers, gaining valuable experience and building their portfolios .Banyak calon jurnalis memulai karir mereka sebagai **stringer**, mendapatkan pengalaman berharga dan membangun portofolio mereka.
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stop press
[Kata benda]

the most recent and important news that is added to a newspaper at the last moment before printing or after the start of the printing process, especially as a heading

menit terakhir, berhenti cetak

menit terakhir, berhenti cetak

Ex: The breaking news was so urgent that the editor shouted "Stop press! "Berita terbaru itu sangat mendesak sehingga editor berteriak "**Stop press!**" untuk memastikannya dimasukkan dalam edisi berikutnya dari koran.
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sidebar
[Kata benda]

a brief piece in a newspaper printed next to the main article, providing additional information

sidebar, informasi tambahan

sidebar, informasi tambahan

Ex: Readers can find links to related articles and resources in the sidebar of the online edition , enhancing their understanding of the topic .Pembaca dapat menemukan tautan ke artikel dan sumber daya terkait di **sidebar** edisi online, yang meningkatkan pemahaman mereka tentang topik tersebut.
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scoop
[Kata benda]

a piece of news reported by a news agency sooner than other media channels or newspapers

eksklusif, scoop

eksklusif, scoop

Ex: The journalist 's scoop on the company 's financial scandal earned her recognition and respect within the industry .**Scoop** wartawan tentang skandal keuangan perusahaan memberinya pengakuan dan rasa hormat di industri.
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roundup
[Kata benda]

a summary of the most significant news

ringkasan, ikhtisar

ringkasan, ikhtisar

Ex: The magazine 's monthly roundup of technology news reviews the latest gadgets , apps , and innovations in the industry .**Ringkasan** bulanan majalah tentang berita teknologi mengulas gadget, aplikasi, dan inovasi terbaru di industri.
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rave
[Kata benda]

an enthusiastic article published in a magazine or newspaper about a particular film, book, etc.

pujian, sanjungan

pujian, sanjungan

Ex: The travel magazine 's rave about the hidden gems of the Mediterranean coast inspired many readers to plan their next vacation .
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lede
[Kata benda]

the first sentence or paragraph of a news story, presenting the most significant aspects of the story

kalimat pembuka, lede

kalimat pembuka, lede

Ex: The lede effectively set the tone for the article , providing readers with a clear understanding of its subject matter .**Lede** secara efektif menetapkan nada untuk artikel, memberikan pembaca pemahaman yang jelas tentang subjeknya.
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op-ed
[Kata benda]

a section in the newspaper that contains personal opinions about the news and feature articles, opposite the editorial page

artikel opini, kolom

artikel opini, kolom

Ex: The editor invited the renowned scholar to write an op-ed on the implications of artificial intelligence for society , which generated considerable interest among readers .Editor mengundang sarjana terkenal untuk menulis **opini** tentang implikasi kecerdasan buatan bagi masyarakat, yang menimbulkan minat yang cukup besar di kalangan pembaca.
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offprint
[Kata benda]

an article that has been separately published as a piece in a magazine or newspaper

cetakan terpisah, artikel terpisah

cetakan terpisah, artikel terpisah

Ex: The conference organizers provided offprints of the keynote speaker 's presentation to attendees as a souvenir .
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obituary
[Kata benda]

an article or report, especially in a newspaper, published soon after the death of a person, typically containing details about their life

obituari, berita duka

obituari, berita duka

Ex: Friends and family members shared fond memories and anecdotes in the guestbook accompanying the online obituary.Teman dan anggota keluarga berbagi kenangan indah dan anekdot di buku tamu yang menyertai **obituari** online.
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hit piece
[Kata benda]

a report, article, etc. that aims to bring down someone by presenting forged facts

artikel fitnah, serangan media

artikel fitnah, serangan media

Ex: The journalist faced backlash for writing a hit piece on a beloved public figure , with many accusing them of unethical journalism practices .Wartawan itu menghadapi reaksi keras karena menulis **tulisan fitnah** tentang tokoh publik yang dicintai, dengan banyak yang menuduhnya melakukan praktik jurnalisme yang tidak etis.
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mouthpiece
[Kata benda]

a person, newspaper, or organization that represents the views of another person, a government, etc.

juru bicara, organ pers

juru bicara, organ pers

Ex: The radio station was accused of being a mouthpiece for the ruling party , broadcasting biased news coverage and propaganda .Stasiun radio dituduh sebagai **corong** partai penguasa, menyiarkan liputan berita yang bias dan propaganda.
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masthead
[Kata benda]

the title of a magazine or newspaper at the top of the first page

judul, kepala surat

judul, kepala surat

Ex: The masthead of the newsletter featured a striking graphic design that captured the attention of readers .**Masthead** dari buletin menampilkan desain grafis yang mencolok yang menarik perhatian pembaca.
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