pattern

Cambridge IELTS 15 - Akademik - Tes 4 - Membaca - Bagian 2

Di sini, Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 4 - Membaca - Passage 2 dalam buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

review-disable

Tinjauan

flashcard-disable

Kartu flash

spelling-disable

Ejaan

quiz-disable

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
off
[Adverbia]

at or to a certain distance away in physical space

jauh, dari jauh

jauh, dari jauh

Ex: They built the new barn a bit off from the old one.Mereka membangun lumbung baru agak **jauh** dari yang lama.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
mountainous
[Adjektiva]

(of an area) having a lot of mountains

pegunungan, bergunung-gunung

pegunungan, bergunung-gunung

Ex: Exploring the mountainous terrain required careful preparation and gear .Menjelajahi medan **pegunungan** membutuhkan persiapan yang hati-hati dan peralatan yang tepat.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
steep
[Adjektiva]

(of a surface) having a sharp slope or angle, making it difficult to climb or walk up

curam, terjal

curam, terjal

Ex: He hesitated to ski down the steep slope , knowing it would be a thrilling but risky adventure .Dia ragu-ragu untuk bermain ski menuruni lereng **curam**, mengetahui itu akan menjadi petualangan yang mendebarkan tetapi berisiko.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
rocky
[Adjektiva]

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

berbatu, berbatu-batu

berbatu, berbatu-batu

Ex: The landscape was rocky and craggy , with cliffs rising steeply from the valley below .Pemandangannya **berbatu** dan terjal, dengan tebing yang menjulang curam dari lembah di bawahnya.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
slope
[Kata benda]

a stretch of land forming part of a hill or mountain

lereng, tanjakan

lereng, tanjakan

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
wooded
[Adjektiva]

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

berhutan, dipenuhi pepohonan

berhutan, dipenuhi pepohonan

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
ravine
[Kata benda]

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

jurang,  lembah curam

jurang, lembah curam

Ex: Geologists study the formation of ravines to understand how water shapes the Earth 's surface over millennia .Ahli geologi mempelajari pembentukan **lembah curam** untuk memahami bagaimana air membentuk permukaan Bumi selama ribuan tahun.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
whistle
[Kata benda]

the act of signalling (e.g., summoning) by whistling or blowing a whistle

peluit

peluit

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
means
[Kata benda]

a way, system, object, etc. through which one can achieve a goal or accomplish a task

sarana, alat

sarana, alat

Ex: Art can be a means of expressing complex emotions and ideas .Seni bisa menjadi **sarana** untuk mengekspresikan emosi dan ide yang kompleks.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to transmit
[kata kerja]

to convey or communicate something, such as information, ideas, or emotions, from one person to another

menyampaikan, mengomunikasikan

menyampaikan, mengomunikasikan

Ex: Skilled diplomats work to transmit the intentions and concerns of their respective governments to reach mutual agreements .Diplomat yang terampil bekerja untuk **menyampaikan** maksud dan keprihatinan pemerintah masing-masing untuk mencapai kesepakatan bersama.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
terrain
[Kata benda]

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

medan, pemandangan

medan, pemandangan

Ex: Farmers adapted their cultivation techniques to suit the varying terrain of their land , employing terracing on slopes and irrigation systems in low-lying areas to optimize agricultural productivity .Petani menyesuaikan teknik budidaya mereka untuk menyesuaikan dengan **medan** yang bervariasi dari tanah mereka, menggunakan terasering di lereng dan sistem irigasi di daerah dataran rendah untuk mengoptimalkan produktivitas pertanian.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk

to provide clarification, understanding, or insight into a topic, situation, or problem

Ex: The therapist's questions were designed to shed light on the underlying reasons for the patient's anxiety.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to associate
[kata kerja]

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

mengasosiasikan, menghubungkan

mengasosiasikan, menghubungkan

Ex: The color red is commonly associated with passion and intensity across various cultures .Warna merah biasanya **diasosiasikan** dengan gairah dan intensitas di berbagai budaya.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
remarkably
[Adverbia]

in a way that is unusually impressive, effective, or surprising

sangat, dengan cara yang sangat mengesankan

sangat, dengan cara yang sangat mengesankan

Ex: Despite the challenges , she responded remarkably with poise and clarity .Meskipun ada tantangan, dia merespons **dengan luar biasa** dengan tenang dan jelas.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
flexible
[Adjektiva]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

fleksibel, mudah menyesuaikan diri

fleksibel, mudah menyesuaikan diri

Ex: His flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times .Sikapnya yang **fleksibel** memudahkan teman-teman untuk mengandalkannya di saat-saat sulit.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to interpret
[kata kerja]

to understand or assign meaning to something

menafsirkan, memahami

menafsirkan, memahami

Ex: Criminal investigators interpret clues to reconstruct the sequence of events in a crime .Penyidik kriminal **menafsirkan** petunjuk untuk merekonstruksi urutan peristiwa dalam suatu kejahatan.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
scope
[Kata benda]

the area or extent within which something operates, has influence, or exercises control

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to recognize
[kata kerja]

to completely understand, acknowledge, or become aware of the existence, validity, or importance of something

mengakui, menyadari

mengakui, menyadari

Ex: Recognizing her own limitations , she sought help from a professional to improve her skills .**Menyadari** keterbatasannya sendiri, dia mencari bantuan dari seorang profesional untuk meningkatkan keterampilannya.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
co-author
[Kata benda]

someone who writes a book, article, etc. with another author

rekan penulis

rekan penulis

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk

a teacher lower in rank than a full professor but higher than an assistant professor

profesor asosiasi, lektor kepala

profesor asosiasi, lektor kepala

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
substitute
[Kata benda]

an object or thing used in place of another

pengganti, substitusi

pengganti, substitusi

Ex: Almond flour is often used as a substitute for wheat flour in gluten-free baking .Tepung almond sering digunakan sebagai **pengganti** tepung terigu dalam memanggang bebas gluten.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
individual
[Adjektiva]

considered a separate or distinct entity

individu, terpisah

individu, terpisah

Ex: The study focused on individual differences in learning styles among children .Studi ini berfokus pada perbedaan **individu** dalam gaya belajar di antara anak-anak.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
frequency
[Kata benda]

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

frekuensi

frekuensi

Ex: Higher frequencies of light , such as ultraviolet and X-rays , have shorter wavelengths .**Frekuensi** cahaya yang lebih tinggi, seperti ultraviolet dan sinar-X, memiliki panjang gelombang yang lebih pendek.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
tone
[Kata benda]

a vocal or musical sound with a particular pitch, intensity, and quality

nada, tonalitas

nada, tonalitas

Ex: The violinist ’s tone, which was smooth and expressive , perfectly captured the emotional essence of the classical piece being performed .**Nada** pemain biola, yang halus dan ekspresif, dengan sempurna menangkap esensi emosional dari karya klasik yang sedang dimainkan.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
pitch
[Kata benda]

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

nada, tinggi rendah suara

nada, tinggi rendah suara

Ex: The orchestra conductor emphasized the importance of maintaining consistent pitch throughout the performance .Konduktor orkestra menekankan pentingnya mempertahankan **nada** yang konsisten selama pertunjukan.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to cup
[kata kerja]

to shape one's hands in a rounded or curved manner

membentuk tangan seperti cangkir, membuat bentuk cangkir dengan tangan

membentuk tangan seperti cangkir, membuat bentuk cangkir dengan tangan

Ex: He cupped his hands together , creating a makeshift container for the stray kitten .Dia **membentuk cangkir** dengan tangannya, membuat wadah darurat untuk anak kucing yang tersesat.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to adjust
[kata kerja]

to slightly alter or move something in order to improve it or make it work better

menyesuaikan, mengatur

menyesuaikan, mengatur

Ex: Right now , the technician is adjusting the thermostat for better temperature control .Saat ini, teknisi sedang **menyesuaikan** termostat untuk kontrol suhu yang lebih baik.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
direction
[Kata benda]

the position that someone or something faces, points, or moves toward

arah, tujuan

arah, tujuan

Ex: The teacher pointed in the direction of the library when the students asked where to find more resources .Guru menunjuk ke **arah** perpustakaan ketika para siswa bertanya di mana menemukan lebih banyak sumber daya.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
ambiguity
[Kata benda]

the state of being unclear due to multiple possible meanings

ambiguitas, ketidakjelasan

ambiguitas, ketidakjelasan

Ex: To avoid any ambiguity, it 's important to define all the terms before drafting the agreement .Untuk menghindari **ambiguitas**, penting untuk mendefinisikan semua istilah sebelum menyusun perjanjian.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to distinguish
[kata kerja]

to recognize and mentally separate two things, people, etc.

membedakan, mengetahui

membedakan, mengetahui

Ex: She easily distinguishes between different types of flowers in the garden .Dia dengan mudah **membedakan** antara berbagai jenis bunga di taman.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
repetition
[Kata benda]

the act of doing or performing something again

pengulangan

pengulangan

Ex: The project 's success relied on the repetition of standard procedures .Keberhasilan proyek bergantung pada **pengulangan** prosedur standar.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
context
[Kata benda]

the surrounding discourse that provides clarity and understanding to a language unit, helping to determine its interpretation

konteks, kerangka

konteks, kerangka

Ex: The context provided by the surrounding paragraphs made the meaning of the word clear .**Konteks** yang diberikan oleh paragraf sekitarnya membuat arti kata itu jelas.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk

to express one's thoughts and ideas clearly and effectively so that others can understand them easily

Ex: They needed to find a way to make themselves understood despite the language barrier.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
shepherd
[Kata benda]

a person who protects a large group of sheep as a job

gembala, penggembala

gembala, penggembala

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
folk
[Kata benda]

a group of people who share the same culture, usually in traditional societies

rakyat, orang

rakyat, orang

Ex: The music of the folk is rich with historical and cultural significance .Musik **rakyat** kaya akan makna sejarah dan budaya.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
novel
[Adjektiva]

new and unlike anything else

baru, asli

baru, asli

Ex: He came up with a novel strategy to improve sales .Dia datang dengan **strategi baru** untuk meningkatkan penjualan.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
up to
[preposisi]

indicating that the quantity or count mentioned does not exceed a specified value

hingga, sebanyak-banyaknya

hingga, sebanyak-banyaknya

Ex: You can invite up to ten guests to the party .Anda dapat mengundang **hingga** sepuluh tamu ke pesta.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
via
[preposisi]

by means of a particular person, system, etc.

melalui, lewat

melalui, lewat

Ex: Reports are coming in via satellite .Laporan datang **melalui** satelit.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
command
[Kata benda]

an order, particularly given by someone in a position of authority

perintah, komando

perintah, komando

Ex: The police chief gave a strict command for officers to maintain order during the protest .Kepala polisi memberikan **perintah** ketat kepada petugas untuk menjaga ketertiban selama protes.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
neuroimaging
[Kata benda]

a variety of techniques used to visualize the structure and function of the brain and nervous system

neuroimaging, pencitraan otak

neuroimaging, pencitraan otak

Ex: Researchers used neuroimaging to observe the brain's response during memory tasks.Para peneliti menggunakan **pencitraan saraf** untuk mengamati respons otak selama tugas memori.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to contrast
[kata kerja]

to compare two people or things so that their differences are noticeable

membandingkan

membandingkan

Ex: When you contrast the two cities , you 'll see clear differences in their cultures .Ketika Anda **membandingkan** dua kota, Anda akan melihat perbedaan yang jelas dalam budaya mereka.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
temporal lobe
[Kata benda]

a region of the brain responsible for auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual perception

lobus temporal, daerah temporal

lobus temporal, daerah temporal

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
frontal lobe
[Kata benda]

a region of the brain responsible for cognitive functions such as decision-making or problem-solving

lobus frontal, wilayah otak yang bertanggung jawab atas fungsi kognitif

lobus frontal, wilayah otak yang bertanggung jawab atas fungsi kognitif

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to respond
[kata kerja]

to do something or provide a reply based on what others have done or said

menanggapi, bereaksi

menanggapi, bereaksi

Ex: They responded to the protest by initiating a dialogue with the demonstrators .Mereka **menanggapi** protes dengan memulai dialog dengan para demonstran.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
in response to
[preposisi]

as a reaction or answer to something

sebagai tanggapan terhadap, sebagai reaksi terhadap

sebagai tanggapan terhadap, sebagai reaksi terhadap

Ex: In response to the feedback received , we have made several improvements to the product .**Sebagai tanggapan terhadap** umpan balik yang diterima, kami telah melakukan beberapa perbaikan pada produk.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
capacity
[Kata benda]

the ability or power to achieve something or develop into a certain state in the future

kapasitas, potensi

kapasitas, potensi

Ex: The city has the capacity to handle a larger population with the planned infrastructure upgrades .Kota ini memiliki **kapasitas** untuk menangani populasi yang lebih besar dengan peningkatan infrastruktur yang direncanakan.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
left hemisphere
[Kata benda]

the cerebral hemisphere to the left of the corpus callosum that controls the right half of the body

belahan otak kiri, hemisfer serebral kiri

belahan otak kiri, hemisfer serebral kiri

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
independent
[Adjektiva]

free from external control and constraint

merdeka,  mandiri

merdeka, mandiri

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
modality
[Kata benda]

the way in which language expresses the speaker's or writer's attitude, opinion, or degree of certainty regarding a statement or proposition

modalitas, cara

modalitas, cara

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
origin
[Kata benda]

the source or point of beginning of something, such as the historical, cultural, or linguistic roots of a word, concept, or phenomenon

asal, sumber

asal, sumber

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
obscure
[Adjektiva]

not well-known or widely recognized

tidak terkenal, samar

tidak terkenal, samar

Ex: The philosopher ’s ideas remained obscure until they were revived by contemporary scholars .Gagasan filsuf tetap **tidak jelas** sampai dihidupkan kembali oleh sarjana kontemporer.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
indigenous
[Adjektiva]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

asli,  pribumi

asli, pribumi

Ex: Many indigenous languages are at risk of disappearing, prompting efforts to preserve and revitalize them.Banyak bahasa **pribumi** beresiko menghilang, mendorong upaya untuk melestarikan dan menghidupkannya kembali.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to conquer
[kata kerja]

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

menaklukkan, menguasai

menaklukkan, menguasai

Ex: Throughout history , powerful empires sought to conquer new lands .Sepanjang sejarah, kerajaan-kerajaan kuat berusaha untuk **menaklukkan** tanah baru.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
pocket
[Kata benda]

a small isolated group of people

saku, kelompok terisolasi

saku, kelompok terisolasi

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
isolated
[Adjektiva]

feeling or being disconnected from others, either physically or socially

terisolasi, terputus

terisolasi, terputus

Ex: Not sharing his thoughts with others , he remained isolated in his emotions , struggling with inner turmoil .Tidak berbagi pikirannya dengan orang lain, dia tetap **terisolasi** dalam emosinya, berjuang dengan kegelisahan batin.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to threaten
[kata kerja]

to indicate a potential danger or risk to someone or something

mengancam, menjadi ancaman

mengancam, menjadi ancaman

Ex: The lack of cybersecurity measures could threaten the integrity of sensitive information .Kurangnya tindakan keamanan siber dapat **mengancam** integritas informasi sensitif.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
extinction
[Kata benda]

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

kepunahan

kepunahan

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
dwindling
[Adjektiva]

gradually decreasing until little remains

menyusut, berkurang

menyusut, berkurang

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
islander
[Kata benda]

an inhabitant of an island

penduduk pulau, orang pulau

penduduk pulau, orang pulau

daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk

to make progress or take action toward achieving something

Ex: They took a step toward recovery by seeking professional help.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
elementary school
[Kata benda]

a primary school for the first six or eight grades

sekolah dasar, sekolah elementer

sekolah dasar, sekolah elementer

Ex: He works as a teacher at an elementary school, specializing in science education .Dia bekerja sebagai guru di sebuah **sekolah dasar**, berspesialisasi dalam pendidikan sains.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to declare
[kata kerja]

to officially tell people something

mendeklarasikan, memproklamasikan

mendeklarasikan, memproklamasikan

Ex: He declared his intention to run for mayor in the upcoming election .Dia **menyatakan** niatnya untuk mencalonkan diri sebagai walikota dalam pemilihan mendatang.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
to preserve
[kata kerja]

to protect something against danger or harm

melestarikan, melindungi

melestarikan, melindungi

Ex: The environmental organization campaigns to preserve wetlands as crucial ecosystems for wildlife and water purification .Organisasi lingkungan berkampanye untuk **melestarikan** lahan basah sebagai ekosistem penting bagi satwa liar dan pemurnian air.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
under threat
[Adverbia]

in a situation where something harmful or dangerous is likely to happen, often due to a warning or risk

di bawah ancaman, terancam

di bawah ancaman, terancam

Ex: He gave in to the demands under threat of harm .Dia menyerah pada tuntutan **di bawah ancaman** bahaya.
daily words
wordlist
Tutup
Masuk
Cambridge IELTS 15 - Akademik
LanGeek
Unduh aplikasi LanGeek