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Kosakata Penting untuk GRE - Komunikasi & Teknologi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang komunikasi, seperti "seluler", "kuki", "umpan", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian GRE.

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Tinjauan

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Ejaan

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Kuis

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
ADSL
[Kata benda]

a method of connecting to the Internet using a phone line that allows you to use that phone line at the same time

ADSL, Saluran Pelanggan Digital Asimetris

ADSL, Saluran Pelanggan Digital Asimetris

Ex: Students in remote areas rely on ADSL connections for online learning and research .Siswa di daerah terpencil mengandalkan koneksi **ADSL** untuk pembelajaran online dan penelitian.
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broadband
[Kata benda]

a system of Internet connection that allows users to share information simultaneously

pita lebar, koneksi berkecepatan tinggi

pita lebar, koneksi berkecepatan tinggi

Ex: The broadband connection at the conference center ensures that attendees can livestream presentations without interruption .Koneksi **pita lebar** di pusat konferensi memastikan bahwa peserta dapat menstrimkan presentasi secara langsung tanpa gangguan.
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bandwidth
[Kata benda]

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

bandwidth, laju transfer data maksimum

bandwidth, laju transfer data maksimum

Ex: In computing, bandwidth can refer to the amount of data that can be processed or transmitted in a given amount of time, often used in the context of memory or CPU performance.Dalam komputasi, **bandwidth** dapat merujuk pada jumlah data yang dapat diproses atau ditransmisikan dalam jangka waktu tertentu, sering digunakan dalam konteks kinerja memori atau CPU.
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IP address
[Kata benda]

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active Internet connection is identified with

alamat IP, alamat Protokol Internet

alamat IP, alamat Protokol Internet

Ex: IT administrators track suspicious activities by monitoring IP addresses accessing their network.Administrator IT melacak aktivitas mencurigakan dengan memantau **alamat IP** yang mengakses jaringan mereka.
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carrier
[Kata benda]

a telecommunications firm that provides a cellular or Internet service

operator, penyedia layanan

operator, penyedia layanan

Ex: Choosing a reliable carrier is crucial for businesses relying on telecommunication services .Memilih **penyedia** yang andal sangat penting bagi bisnis yang mengandalkan layanan telekomunikasi.
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cellular
[Adjektiva]

related to a telephone system that uses radio stations for communication

seluler, mobile

seluler, mobile

Ex: The cellular technology allows for seamless handoffs between different base stations while traveling .Teknologi **seluler** memungkinkan serah terima yang mulus antara berbagai stasiun pangkalan saat bepergian.
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access provider
[Kata benda]

a company that provides customers with Internet access

penyedia akses, penyedia layanan internet

penyedia akses, penyedia layanan internet

Ex: Choosing the right access provider is crucial for businesses seeking reliable Internet connectivity .Memilih **penyedia akses** yang tepat sangat penting bagi bisnis yang mencari konektivitas Internet yang andal.
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carbon copy
[Kata benda]

used on a business letter or email indicating that a copy is being sent to the person mentioned

tembusan, salinan untuk informasi

tembusan, salinan untuk informasi

Ex: The email chain grew longer as more people were added to the CC.
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CMC
[Kata benda]

communication by means of email, instant messaging, social media, etc.

komunikasi berbantuan komputer, komunikasi melalui media elektronik

komunikasi berbantuan komputer, komunikasi melalui media elektronik

Ex: Research in CMC explores how online interactions shape interpersonal relationships .Penelitian dalam **CMC** mengeksplorasi bagaimana interaksi online membentuk hubungan interpersonal.
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cookie
[Kata benda]

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

kuki, cookie

kuki, cookie

Ex: The website 's use of cookies allows it to analyze user behavior and improve its services over time .Penggunaan **cookie** oleh situs web memungkinkannya untuk menganalisis perilaku pengguna dan meningkatkan layanannya dari waktu ke waktu.
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clickstream
[Kata benda]

the chronological order by which a user clicks on the hyperlinks in a given website

aliran klik, urutan klik

aliran klik, urutan klik

Ex: Companies use clickstream analytics to identify trends and patterns in online shopping behavior .Perusahaan menggunakan analitik **aliran klik** untuk mengidentifikasi tren dan pola dalam perilaku belanja online.
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cybernaut
[Kata benda]

a person who is actively engaged in online communities and uses the internet a lot

cybernaut, pengguna internet

cybernaut, pengguna internet

Ex: Cybernauts must be mindful of online security and privacy risks when browsing the internet .**Cybernaut** harus waspada terhadap risiko keamanan dan privasi online saat menjelajahi internet.
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handle
[Kata benda]

someone's username on an online forum or social media platform

nama pengguna, alias

nama pengguna, alias

Ex: A memorable handle can enhance personal branding and online visibility .Sebuah **nama pengguna** yang mudah diingat dapat meningkatkan merek pribadi dan visibilitas online.
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directory
[Kata benda]

(computing) an area on a computer containing files that are necessary for keeping the computer organized

direktori, folder

direktori, folder

Ex: The directory tree displayed the hierarchical structure of folders and subfolders on the computer .Pohon **direktori** menampilkan struktur hierarkis folder dan subfolder di komputer.
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domain
[Kata benda]

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

domain, nama domain

domain, nama domain

Ex: The domain name registrar offers various options for domain extensions , including country-specific ones like ' .uk ' or ' .ca ' .Pendaftar **nama domain** menawarkan berbagai pilihan untuk ekstensi domain, termasuk yang spesifik negara seperti '.uk' atau '.ca'.
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hotspot
[Kata benda]

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

titik akses, area Wi-Fi

titik akses, area Wi-Fi

Ex: Government initiatives aim to create more urban hotspots to bridge the digital divide .Inisiatif pemerintah bertujuan untuk menciptakan lebih banyak **hotspot** perkotaan untuk menjembatani kesenjangan digital.
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extension
[Kata benda]

a string of characters that comes after a period in a computer filename, typically indicating the file type or format

ekstensi

ekstensi

Ex: The " .zip " extension compresses files to reduce their size for easier storage and transfer .**Ekstensi** ".zip" mengompresi file untuk mengurangi ukurannya agar lebih mudah disimpan dan ditransfer.
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feed
[Kata benda]

a feature on a website that enables the users to be notified of the updated information without logging on the website

umpan, aliran

umpan, aliran

Ex: News websites offer RSS feeds that users can subscribe to for real-time updates on topics of interest.Situs web berita menawarkan umpan **RSS** yang dapat dilanggan oleh pengguna untuk pembaruan waktu nyata tentang topik yang diminati.
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to get through
[kata kerja]

to manage to reach or contact a person

menghubungi, menelepon

menghubungi, menelepon

Ex: The reception was poor, but I finally got through to my colleague on the phone.Sinyalnya buruk, tapi akhirnya aku berhasil **menghubungi** rekan kerjaku lewat telepon.
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hotline
[Kata benda]

a direct phone line for emergency calls or calls between heads of governments

hotline, saluran langsung

hotline, saluran langsung

Ex: The suicide prevention hotline provides confidential support and counseling to individuals in crisis .**Hotline** pencegahan bunuh diri memberikan dukungan rahasia dan konseling kepada individu dalam krisis.
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cold-calling
[Kata benda]

the practice of making an unexpected phone call or visiting someone in person in order to sell them goods or services

telepon dingin, pemasaran telepon dingin

telepon dingin, pemasaran telepon dingin

Ex: Regulations govern cold-calling practices to protect consumers from harassment and fraud .Peraturan mengatur praktik **cold-calling** untuk melindungi konsumen dari pelecehan dan penipuan.
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hypertext
[Kata benda]

a database format that contains links by which one can access related information on a display directly from that display

hiperteks, teks hipermedia

hiperteks, teks hipermedia

Ex: Hypertext markup language ( HTML ) is used to create web pages with clickable hypertext links .Bahasa markup **hiperteks** (HTML) digunakan untuk membuat halaman web dengan tautan hiperteks yang dapat diklik.
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the connection and exchange of data between everyday objects over the Internet

Ex: Privacy issues have become a topic of debate as more personal data is collected and analyzed within the Internet of Things ecosystem.
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landing page
[Kata benda]

(computing) the first webpage that appears in response to a click on a link

halaman arahan, halaman tujuan

halaman arahan, halaman tujuan

Ex: The call to action on the landing page encourages visitors to request a free trial of the software .Ajakan bertindak di **halaman arahan** mendorong pengunjung untuk meminta uji coba gratis perangkat lunak.
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thread
[Kata benda]

a sequence of linked messages on social media, email, etc.

utas, rantai diskusi

utas, rantai diskusi

Ex: The forum moderator merged duplicate threads to keep the discussion organized and focused.
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to ping
[kata kerja]

to send a signal to a computer and wait for a reply as a way to test the connection

mengirim ping, ping

mengirim ping, ping

Ex: To troubleshoot internet connectivity , you can ping a website like google.com to check if your computer can reach it .Untuk memecahkan masalah konektivitas internet, Anda bisa **ping** situs web seperti google.com untuk memeriksa apakah komputer Anda dapat mencapainya.
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to put through
[kata kerja]

to connect a caller to the person to whom they want to speak

menghubungkan, memindahkan

menghubungkan, memindahkan

Ex: I tried to reach the director, but they couldn't put me through.Saya mencoba menghubungi direktur, tetapi mereka tidak bisa **menyambungkan saya**.
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newswire
[Kata benda]

a type of service that gives subscribers the latest news through the Internet or satellite

layanan berita, kantor berita

layanan berita, kantor berita

Ex: The government issues official statements through a national newswire for public dissemination .Pemerintah mengeluarkan pernyataan resmi melalui **layanan berita** nasional untuk disebarluaskan kepada publik.
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to reach
[kata kerja]

to manage to contact someone by phone or radio

menghubungi, menjangkau

menghubungi, menjangkau

Ex: You can reach me at this number .Anda dapat **menghubungi saya** di nomor ini.
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to spoof
[kata kerja]

(computing) to send an email or spam to someone pretending to be someone else by forging their address

memalsukan, meniru

memalsukan, meniru

Ex: By the time they realized it , the hackers had already spoofed the email and sent out phishing links .Pada saat mereka menyadarinya, para peretas sudah **memalsukan** email dan mengirim tautan phishing.
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troll
[Kata benda]

(computing) someone who posts hostile, irrelevant, or offensive comments on a website or social media to annoy others

troll, pen-troll

troll, pen-troll

Ex: The forum moderators banned the troll for repeatedly posting inflammatory comments .
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to spam
[kata kerja]

to send an unwanted advertisement or message online, usually to a lot of people

menyampah, mengirim spam

menyampah, mengirim spam

Ex: She accidentally spammed her contacts list with a chain letter, causing confusion among her friends.Dia tidak sengaja **men-spam** daftar kontaknya dengan surat berantai, menyebabkan kebingungan di antara teman-temannya.
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to bounce
[kata kerja]

(of an email) to fail to reach the destination and be sent back to the sender

memantul, kembali

memantul, kembali

Ex: Upon investigation , it was found that the email had bounced.Setelah penyelidikan, ditemukan bahwa email tersebut **terpantul**.
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