GRE必备词汇 - 通信技术

a method of connecting to the internet using a phone line that allows you to use that phone line at the same time

ADSL

a system of Internet connection that allows users to share information simultaneously

宽带, 宽带连接

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

带宽

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active internet connection is identified with

IP地址, 互联网协议地址

a telecommunications firm that provides a cellular or internet service

移动运营商, 电信公司

related to a telephone system that uses radio stations for communication

移动的, 蜂窝的

a company that provides customers with internet access

访问提供者, 互联网接入服务提供商

used on a business letter or email indicating that a copy is being sent to the person mentioned

抄送 (cc), 副本

communication by means of email, instant messaging, social media, etc.

CMC (计算机中介沟通), 通过电子邮件和即时消息的沟通

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

cookie, 网络饼干

the chronological order by which a user clicks on the hyperlinks in a given website

点击流, 点击序列

a person who is actively engaged in online communities and uses the internet a lot

网络人

someone's username on an online forum or social media platform

用户名, 昵称

(computing) an area on a computer containing files that are necessary for keeping the computer organized

目录, 文件夹

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

域名, 域

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

接入点, 热点

a string of characters that comes after a period in a computer filename, typically indicating the file type or format

文件扩展名, 文件后缀

a feature on a website that enables the users to be notified of the updated information without logging on the website

动态, 信息源

to manage to reach or contact a person

联系, 打通

a direct phone line for emergency calls or calls between heads of governments

热线, 直接电话

the practice of making an unexpected phone call or visiting someone in person in order to sell them goods or services

冷电话, 冷拨

a database format that contains links by which one can access related information on a display directly from that display

超文本

the connection and exchange of data between everyday objects over the Internet

(computing) the first webpage that appears in response to a click on a link

着陆页, 目标页面

a sequence of linked messages on social media, email, etc.

话题, 讨论串

to send a signal to a computer and wait for a reply as a way to test the connection

发出ping, 对...进行ping

to connect a caller to the person to whom they want to speak

接通, 转接

a type of service that gives subscribers the latest news through the internet or satellite

新闻通讯, 新闻服务

to manage to contact someone by phone or radio

联系, 达到

(computing) to send an email or spam to someone pretending to be someone else by forging their address

伪造电子邮件地址, 冒充电子邮件

(computing) someone who posts hostile, irrelevant, or offensive comments on a website or social media to annoy others

网络喷子, 挑衅者

to send an unwanted advertisement or message online, usually to a lot of people

发送垃圾邮件, 进行垃圾邮件

(of an email) to fail to reach the destination and be sent back to the sender

退回, 反弹