Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7) - Hukuman

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Hukuman yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS akademik.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

inmate

[Kata benda]

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

narapidana, tahanan

Ex: Inmates often face challenges reintegrating into society after serving their sentences.

Narapidana sering menghadapi tantangan dalam reintegrasi ke masyarakat setelah menjalani hukuman mereka.

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Masuk

suspension

[Kata benda]

the temporary exclusion of someone from work, school, office, or an activity, usually as punishment

skorsing

Ex: Emma returned to work after a week-long suspension.

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to exile

[kata kerja]

to force someone to leave their home or country and live elsewhere

mengasingkan, membuang

Ex: Maria's grandfather was exiled from his homeland for political reasons.

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capital punishment

[Kata benda]

the killing of a criminal as punishment

hukuman mati, hukuman capital

Ex: The court sentenced the convicted murderer to capital punishment by lethal injection.

Pengadilan menjatuhkan hukuman mati kepada pembunuh yang dihukum dengan suntikan mematikan.

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death penalty

[Kata benda]

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

hukuman mati, pidana mati

Ex: Many countries have abolished the death penalty.

Banyak negara telah menghapuskan hukuman mati.

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electric chair

[Kata benda]

a device used for carrying out capital punishment by electrocution

kursi listrik, kursi elektrik

Ex: Witnesses gathered outside the prison to protest the use of the electric chair as a form of capital punishment.

Para saksi berkumpul di luar penjara untuk memprotes penggunaan kursi listrik sebagai bentuk hukuman mati.

Tutup

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whipping

[Kata benda]

the act of striking a person with a flexible instrument designed for inflicting pain as a form of punishment or discipline

cambuk, penyiksaan dengan cambuk

Ex: In some cultures, whipping was used as a means of discipline for disobedient children.

Di beberapa budaya, cambuk digunakan sebagai alat disiplin untuk anak-anak yang tidak patuh.

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community service

[Kata benda]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

pelayanan masyarakat, kerja sukarela

Ex: As part of their high school curriculum, students are required to complete a certain number of hours of community service.

Sebagai bagian dari kurikulum sekolah menengah, siswa diharuskan menyelesaikan sejumlah jam pelayanan masyarakat.

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incarceration

[Kata benda]

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

pemenjaraan, penahanan

Ex: Many activists are pushing for alternatives to incarceration for non-violent offenders.

Banyak aktivis mendorong alternatif untuk penahanan bagi pelaku non-kekerasan.

Tutup

Masuk

to reprimand

[kata kerja]

to severely criticize or scold someone for their actions or behaviors

menegur, memarahi

Ex: The CEO was reprimanded by the board for financial irregularities.

CEO ditegur oleh dewan karena ketidakberesan keuangan.

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to detain

[kata kerja]

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

menahan, menahan

Ex: During the investigation, law enforcement has the power to detain individuals suspected of a crime.

Selama penyelidikan, penegak hukum memiliki kekuasaan untuk menahan individu yang dicurigai melakukan kejahatan.

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to banish

[kata kerja]

to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

mengusir, membuang

Ex: The king decided to banish the traitor from the kingdom for his treachery.

Raja memutuskan untuk mengusir pengkhianat dari kerajaan karena pengkhianatannya.

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to confine

[kata kerja]

to restrict someone or something within particular limits, areas, subjects, or activities

membatasi, mengurung

Ex: The disease was largely confined to rural areas.

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to chain

[kata kerja]

to secure or attach something or someone using a series of connected links

mengikat, mengunci dengan rantai

Ex: To prevent any accidents, the heavy machinery was securely chained to the ground during the storm.

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to execute

[kata kerja]

to kill someone as a legal punishment

menghukum mati

Ex: The state executed the convicted murderer shortly after midnight.

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to electrocute

[kata kerja]

to execute a criminal by using electricity

mengeksekusi dengan listrik, menghukum mati dengan setrum

Ex: The state planned to electrocute the convicted criminal as part of his sentence.

Negara berencana untuk mengeksekusi dengan listrik terpidana sebagai bagian dari hukumannya.

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to hang

[kata kerja]

to kill a person by holding them in the air with a rope tied around their neck

menggantung, mengeksekusi dengan cara menggantung

Ex: The executioner's job was to hang the condemned prisoner at dawn.

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to deport

[kata kerja]

to force a foreigner to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law

mendeportasi, mengusir

Ex: The immigration officers deport undocumented immigrants who are found living in the country illegally.

Petugas imigrasi mendeportasi imigran tanpa dokumen yang ditemukan tinggal di negara secara ilegal.

Tutup

Masuk

Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7)
Kejahatan	Hukuman	Pemerintah	Politik
Pengukuran	Perang	Emosi Positif	Emosi Negatif
Perjalanan dan Pariwisata	Migrasi	Makanan dan Minuman	Bahan
Polusi	Bencana	Cuaca	Hewan
Kata keterangan cara	Kata Keterangan Derajat	Kata Keterangan Komentar dan Kepastian	Kata Keterangan Waktu dan Frekuensi

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