Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7) - Punishment

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Hukuman yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS akademik.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

inmate

[Kata benda]

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

narapidana, tahanan

Ex: Visitation hours were restricted due to safety concerns for both inmates and visitors .Jam kunjungan dibatasi karena kekhawatiran keamanan untuk kedua **narapidana** dan pengunjung.

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suspension

[Kata benda]

the temporary removal or barring of an individual from a position, privilege, or institution as a disciplinary measure

penangguhan, pengucilan sementara

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to exile

[kata kerja]

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

mengasingkan, membuang

Ex: The journalist was exiled for exposing government corruption .Wartawan itu **diasingkan** karena mengungkap korupsi pemerintah.

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Masuk

capital punishment

[Kata benda]

the killing of a criminal as punishment

hukuman mati, hukuman capital

Ex: Capital punishment is reserved for crimes deemed most severe under the law , such as murder .**Hukuman mati** diperuntukkan bagi kejahatan yang dianggap paling berat di bawah hukum, seperti pembunuhan.

Tutup

Masuk

death penalty

[Kata benda]

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

hukuman mati, pidana mati

Ex: The death penalty is rarely used in some states .**Hukuman mati** jarang digunakan di beberapa negara bagian.

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Masuk

electric chair

[Kata benda]

a device used for carrying out capital punishment by electrocution

kursi listrik, kursi elektrik

Ex: The executioner prepared the electric chair for the condemned prisoner , ensuring it was in working order .Algojo menyiapkan **kursi listrik** untuk tahanan yang dihukum, memastikannya dalam kondisi bekerja.

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Masuk

whipping

[Kata benda]

the act of striking a person with a flexible instrument designed for inflicting pain as a form of punishment or discipline

cambuk, penyiksaan dengan cambuk

Ex: Whipping was abolished as a legal punishment in many countries due to its inhumane nature.**Cambuk** dihapuskan sebagai hukuman legal di banyak negara karena sifatnya yang tidak manusiawi.

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community service

[Kata benda]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

pelayanan masyarakat, kerja sukarela

Ex: He found fulfillment in community service, knowing that his efforts were making a positive impact on those in need .Dia menemukan kepuasan dalam **pelayanan masyarakat**, mengetahui bahwa usahanya memberikan dampak positif bagi mereka yang membutuhkan.

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incarceration

[Kata benda]

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

pemenjaraan, penahanan

Ex: Her incarceration gave her time to reflect on the choices she made in life .**Pemenjaraannya** memberinya waktu untuk merenungkan pilihan yang dia buat dalam hidup.

Tutup

Masuk

to reprimand

[kata kerja]

to severely criticize or scold someone for their actions or behaviors

menegur, memarahi

Ex: The guideline suggests that managers not reprimand employees in a way that undermines their motivation .Pedoman menyarankan bahwa manajer tidak **menegur** karyawan dengan cara yang merusak motivasi mereka.

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to detain

[kata kerja]

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

menahan, menahan

Ex: The store security may detain shoplifters until the arrival of law enforcement .Keamanan toko dapat **menahan** pencuri sampai penegak hukum tiba.

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to banish

[kata kerja]

to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

mengusir, membuang

Ex: The criminal was banished from the country as part of the punishment for their crimes .Penjahat itu **diusir** dari negara sebagai bagian dari hukuman atas kejahatannya.

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to confine

[kata kerja]

to keep someone or something within limits of different types, such as subject, activity, area, etc.

membatasi, mengurung

Ex: The new regulations confine the use of drones to designated areas .Peraturan baru **membatasi** penggunaan drone ke area yang ditentukan.

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to chain

[kata kerja]

to secure or attach something or someone using a series of connected links

mengikat, mengunci dengan rantai

Ex: To prevent any accidents , the heavy machinery was securely chained to the ground during the storm .Untuk mencegah kecelakaan, mesin berat itu di-**rantai** dengan aman ke tanah selama badai.

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to execute

[kata kerja]

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

mengeksekusi, melaksanakan hukuman mati

Ex: International human rights organizations often condemn governments that execute individuals without fair trials or proper legal representation .Organisasi hak asasi manusia internasional sering mengutuk pemerintah yang **mengeksekusi** individu tanpa pengadilan yang adil atau perwakilan hukum yang tepat.

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to electrocute

[kata kerja]

to execute a criminal by using electricity

mengeksekusi dengan listrik, menghukum mati dengan setrum

Ex: The prisoner ’s appeal was denied , and he was set to be electrocuted in a few days .Banding tahanan itu ditolak, dan dia akan **dieksekusi dengan kursi listrik** dalam beberapa hari.

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to hang

[kata kerja]

to kill a person by holding them in the air with a rope tied around their neck

menggantung, mengeksekusi dengan cara menggantung

Ex: She could n't bear to watch the news report about the government 's decision to hang someone convicted of political dissent .Dia tidak tahan menonton laporan berita tentang keputusan pemerintah untuk **menggantung** seseorang yang dihukum karena pembangkangan politik.

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to deport

[kata kerja]

to force a foreigner to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law

mendeportasi, mengusir

Ex: Border patrol agents are currently deporting a group of migrants apprehended near the southern border .Agen patroli perbatasan saat ini **mendeportasi** sekelompok migran yang ditangkap di dekat perbatasan selatan.

Tutup

Masuk

Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7)

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7) - Punishment