アカデミック IELTS (バンド 6-7) - Punishment

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

囚人, 受刑者

the temporary removal or barring of an individual from a position, privilege, or institution as a disciplinary measure

一時停止, 停職

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

追放する, 亡命させる

the killing of a criminal as punishment

死刑, 厳正なる罰

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

死刑, 死刑制度

a device used for carrying out capital punishment by electrocution

電気椅子, エレクトリックチェア

the act of striking a person with a flexible instrument designed for inflicting pain as a form of punishment or discipline

鞭打ち, むち打ち

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

地域奉仕, コミュニティサービス

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

投獄, 収監

to severely criticize or scold someone for their actions or behaviors

叱責する, 非難する

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

拘留する, 抑留する

to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

追放する, 排除する

to keep someone or something within limits of different types, such as subject, activity, area, etc.

制限する, 閉じ込める

to secure or attach something or someone using a series of connected links

チェーンでつなぐ, 鎖で繋ぐ

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

処刑する, 実行する (動詞として)

to execute a criminal by using electricity

電気椅子で処刑する, 電気で遂行する

to kill a person by holding them in the air with a rope tied around their neck

絞首刑にする, 吊るして殺す

to force a foreigner to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law

強制退去させる, 追放する