a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

囚犯, 服刑人员
the temporary removal or barring of an individual from a position, privilege, or institution as a disciplinary measure

暂停, 停职
to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

流放, 放逐
the killing of a criminal as punishment

死刑, Capital punishment
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

死刑, 死亡刑罚
a device used for carrying out capital punishment by electrocution

电椅, 电刑椅
the act of striking a person with a flexible instrument designed for inflicting pain as a form of punishment or discipline

鞭打, 抽打
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

社区服务, 义工服务
the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

监禁, 囚禁
to severely criticize or scold someone for their actions or behaviors

训斥, 斥责
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

拘留, 扣留
to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

放逐, 驱逐
to keep someone or something within limits of different types, such as subject, activity, area, etc.

限制, 禁锢
to secure or attach something or someone using a series of connected links

锁链, 用链子锁住
to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

处决, 执行死刑
to execute a criminal by using electricity

用电刑处决, 用电执行死刑
to kill a person by holding them in the air with a rope tied around their neck

绞死, 吊死
