a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility
囚犯, 犯人
囚犯在完成康复计划后获得假释。
the temporary exclusion of someone from work, school, office, or an activity, usually as punishment
停学
to force someone to leave their home or country and live elsewhere
流放, 放逐
the killing of a criminal as punishment
死刑, 极刑
该州几十年前就废除了死刑，转而选择终身监禁。
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court
死刑, 极刑
关于死刑的辩论在全球范围内继续。
a device used for carrying out capital punishment by electrocution
电椅, 电动椅
在引入致命注射之前，电椅被用作许多州的处决方法。
the act of striking a person with a flexible instrument designed for inflicting pain as a form of punishment or discipline
鞭打, 鞭刑
囚犯因企图逃跑而受到20次鞭打作为惩罚。
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen
社区服务, 公益劳动
她决定通过在当地动物收容所做志愿者，将她的周末奉献给社区服务。
the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity
监禁, 关押
许多活动家正在推动对非暴力犯罪者的监禁替代方案。
to severely criticize or scold someone for their actions or behaviors
谴责, 训斥
队长因球员在锦标赛期间缺乏纪律而斥责了他们。
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go
拘留, 扣留
警方决定拘留嫌疑人以进行进一步审讯。
to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away
放逐, 驱逐
国王决定因叛徒的背叛行为将其驱逐出王国。
to restrict someone or something within particular limits, areas, subjects, or activities
to secure or attach something or someone using a series of connected links
用链条锁住, 用链条固定
to kill someone as a legal punishment
处决
to execute a criminal by using electricity
电刑处决, 用电刑处死
被定罪的罪犯面对电椅，因滔天罪行被电刑处死。
