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Keterampilan Kata SAT 6 - Pelajaran 13

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SAT Word Skills 6
missal
[Kata benda]

a book containing the prayers, readings, and instructions for the celebration of Mass in the Roman Catholic Church

buku misa, buku liturgi

buku misa, buku liturgi

Ex: After the Mass , the missal was reverently returned to its rightful place in the church 's sanctuary .Setelah Misa, **buku misa** dengan khidmat dikembalikan ke tempatnya yang semestinya di tempat suci gereja.
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weal
[Kata benda]

a temporary, raised, reddened area on the skin, typically caused by an allergic reaction or insect bite

sebuah bentol, sebuah bintil

sebuah bentol, sebuah bintil

Ex: Over time , the weal gradually subsided , leaving behind only a faint mark on the skin .Seiring waktu, **bengkak** perlahan mereda, hanya meninggalkan bekas samar di kulit.
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cereal
[Kata benda]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

sereal,  biji-bijian

sereal, biji-bijian

Ex: After pouring the cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .Setelah menuangkan **sereal**, dia menyadari bahwa dia kehabisan susu dan harus menerima sarapan yang berbeda.
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vassal
[Kata benda]

a person who owes allegiance and service to a feudal lord in exchange for protection and land

vasal, bawahan

vasal, bawahan

Ex: The feudal system relied on the reciprocal obligations between lords and vassals to maintain order and stability in society .Sistem feodal mengandalkan kewajiban timbal balik antara tuan tanah dan **vasal** untuk menjaga ketertiban dan stabilitas dalam masyarakat.
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arsenal
[Kata benda]

a building, complex, or site used for producing, keeping, or repairing arms and ammunition

Ex: Intelligence reports suggest that the enemy has been stockpiling chemical weapons in their arsenal, posing a significant threat to regional stability .
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shoal
[Kata benda]

a large number of fish swimming together

kawanan, gerombolan

kawanan, gerombolan

Ex: Seabirds dove into the water , eager to feast on the abundant shoal of anchovies migrating along the coast .Burung-burung laut menyelam ke dalam air, ingin berpesta dengan **kawanan** ikan teri yang melimpah yang bermigrasi di sepanjang pantai.
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madrigal
[Kata benda]

a song without instruments consisting of several vocals, singing about secular themes in the 16th century

madrigal, lagu madrigal

madrigal, lagu madrigal

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rationale
[Kata benda]

the justification or reasoning behind a decision or argument

alasan, penalaran

alasan, penalaran

Ex: Understanding the rationale behind a judicial ruling is crucial for interpreting its implications and guiding future legal arguments .Memahami **alasan** di balik putusan pengadilan sangat penting untuk menafsirkan implikasinya dan memandu argumen hukum di masa depan.
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reprisal
[Kata benda]

the act of hurting or damaging one's opponent or enemy in retaliation for the hurt or damage they inflicted upon one

pembalasan, balas dendam

pembalasan, balas dendam

Ex: In an act of reprisal, the hackers targeted the rival company ’s servers .Dalam aksi **pembalasan**, peretas menargetkan server perusahaan saingan.
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morale
[Kata benda]

one's personal level of confidence, enthusiasm, and emotional well-being, especially in the context of facing challenges or adversity

semangat

semangat

Ex: The unexpected victory lifted Jane 's morale, filling her with a sense of accomplishment and renewed energy for future challenges .Kemenangan tak terduga mengangkat **semangat** Jane, mengisinya dengan rasa pencapaian dan energi baru untuk tantangan di masa depan.
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thrall
[Kata benda]

a condition of being in servitude, bondage, or subjugation, typically under the control of another person or entity

perbudakan, penaklukan

perbudakan, penaklukan

Ex: The nation 's citizens revolted against the oppressive regime , determined to break free from the thrall of dictatorship and establish a democratic government .Warga negara memberontak melawan rezim yang menindas, bertekad untuk melepaskan diri dari **belenggu** kediktatoran dan mendirikan pemerintahan demokratis.
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ordeal
[Kata benda]

a difficult or painful experience, often one that lasts long and requires great effort and endurance to overcome

cobaan, penderitaan

cobaan, penderitaan

Ex: The long wait at the hospital felt like an unbearable ordeal.Menunggu lama di rumah sakit terasa seperti **cobaan** yang tak tertahankan.
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gourmand
[Kata benda]

someone who takes great pleasure in food and dining, often with a discerning palate and a penchant for indulgence

pencinta makanan,  penikmat kuliner

pencinta makanan, penikmat kuliner

Ex: Emily 's passion for cooking and exploring new flavors marked her as a gourmand among her friends and family .Gairah Emily untuk memasak dan mengeksplorasi rasa baru menandainya sebagai seorang **gourmand** di antara teman-teman dan keluarganya.
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henchman
[Kata benda]

someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent

bawahan, antek

bawahan, antek

Ex: The police investigation uncovered a network of henchmen involved in smuggling , extortion , and other illegal activities on behalf of a notorious gang leader .Penyelidikan polisi mengungkap jaringan **antek** yang terlibat dalam penyelundupan, pemerasan, dan kegiatan ilegal lainnya atas nama seorang pemimpin geng yang terkenal.
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alderman
[Kata benda]

an elected member of a municipal council, responsible for representing and making decisions on behalf of a specific district or ward within a city

anggota dewan kota, alderman

anggota dewan kota, alderman

Ex: Emily 's decision to run for alderman stemmed from her desire to contribute positively to her community and address issues affecting her neighborhood .Keputusan Emily untuk mencalonkan diri sebagai **anggota dewan kota** berasal dari keinginannya untuk berkontribusi positif kepada komunitasnya dan menangani masalah yang memengaruhi lingkungannya.
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talisman
[Kata benda]

an object believed to possess magical powers or bring good luck and protect its wearer from harm

jimat, talisman

jimat, talisman

Ex: The wizard crafted a powerful talisman imbued with protective enchantments to shield the kingdom from dark forces .Penyihir itu membuat **jimat** kuat yang dipenuhi dengan mantra perlindungan untuk melindungi kerajaan dari kekuatan gelap.
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alder
[Kata benda]

the wood obtained from a tree with the same name, known for its light color, fine grain, and suitability for woodworking

alder, kayu dari pohon alder

alder, kayu dari pohon alder

Ex: The carpenter admired alder for its fine texture and light color , perfect for crafting custom cabinets .Tukang kayu mengagumi **alder** karena teksturnya yang halus dan warnanya yang terang, sempurna untuk membuat kabinet khusus.
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ampere
[Kata benda]

the unit of electric current, symbolized as "A" in the International System of Units

Ex: The laboratory equipment required a precise current control, and the power supply was set to 1 ampere for accurate experimentation.
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bier
[Kata benda]

a platform or frame on which a coffin or corpse is placed during a funeral or prior to burial or cremation

usungan jenazah, keranda

usungan jenazah, keranda

Ex: After the service concluded, pallbearers carefully lifted the casket from the bier, preparing for the procession to the cemetery.Setelah upacara selesai, para pengusung peti mati dengan hati-hati mengangkat peti mati dari **keranda**, bersiap untuk prosesi ke pemakaman.
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cadaver
[Kata benda]

a dead human body, typically used for medical or scientific purposes such as dissection or research

mayat, tubuh mati

mayat, tubuh mati

Ex: In ancient civilizations , rituals involving the preservation and burial of cadavers played significant roles in religious beliefs and cultural practices .Di peradaban kuno, ritual yang melibatkan pengawetan dan penguburan **mayat** memainkan peran penting dalam keyakinan agama dan praktik budaya.
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