a book containing the prayers, readings, and instructions for the celebration of Mass in the Roman Catholic Church
misał
a temporary, raised, reddened area on the skin, typically caused by an allergic reaction or insect bite
bąbel
food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning
płatki
a person who owes allegiance and service to a feudal lord in exchange for protection and land
wasal
a building where military equipment are stored or manufactured
arsenał
a song without instruments consisting of several vocals, singing about secular themes in the 16th century
madrigal
the justification or reasoning behind a decision or argument
uzasadnienie
the act of hurting or damaging one's opponent or enemy in retaliation for the hurt or damage they inflicted upon one
odwet
one's personal level of confidence, enthusiasm, and emotional well-being, especially in the context of facing challenges or adversity
morale
a condition of being in servitude, bondage, or subjugation, typically under the control of another person or entity
niewola
a difficult or painful experience, often one that lasts long and requires great effort and endurance to overcome
próba
someone who takes great pleasure in food and dining, often with a discerning palate and a penchant for indulgence
gurmán
someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent
prawa ręka
an elected member of a municipal council, responsible for representing and making decisions on behalf of a specific district or ward within a city
alderman
an object believed to possess magical powers or bring good luck and protect its wearer from harm
talizman
the wood obtained from a tree with the same name, known for its light color, fine grain, and suitability for woodworking
olsza
the unit of electric current, symbolized as "A" in the International System of Units (SI)
amper
a platform or frame on which a coffin or corpse is placed during a funeral or prior to burial or cremation
trumna
a dead human body, typically used for medical or scientific purposes such as dissection or research
zwłoki