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Kata Kerja Pembuatan dan Perubahan - Kata Kerja untuk Perubahan Struktural

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata kerja dalam bahasa Inggris yang merujuk pada perubahan struktural seperti "meleleh", "membusuk", dan "mengeras".

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Categorized English Verbs of Making and Changing
to melt
[kata kerja]

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

meleleh, mencair

meleleh, mencair

Ex: The forecast predicts that the ice cream will melt in the afternoon sun .Ramalan memperkirakan bahwa es krim akan **meleleh** di bawah sinar matahari sore.
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to thaw
[kata kerja]

to make something melt or soften

mencairkan, melembutkan

mencairkan, melembutkan

Ex: The warmth of the sun is currently thawing the icy patches on the road .Kehangatan matahari saat ini sedang **mencairkan** bercak-bercak es di jalan.
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to evaporate
[kata kerja]

to become gas or vapor from liquid

menguap, menjadi uap

menguap, menjadi uap

Ex: By the end of the day , the rainwater will have evaporated from the sidewalks .Pada akhir hari, air hujan akan **menguap** dari trotoar.
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to vaporize
[kata kerja]

to convert a substance from a solid or liquid state into gas

menguapkan, menyublim

menguapkan, menyublim

Ex: The artist employed a blowtorch to vaporize wax , creating intricate patterns on the canvas .Seniman menggunakan blowtorch untuk **menguapkan** lilin, menciptakan pola yang rumit di kanvas.
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to dissolve
[kata kerja]

(of a solid) to become one with a liquid

larut, melarutkan

larut, melarutkan

Ex: The detergent will dissolve in the washing machine , cleaning the clothes .Deterjen akan **larut** di mesin cuci, membersihkan pakaian.
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to solidify
[kata kerja]

to transform from a liquid or flexible state into a stable, firm, or compact form

mengeras, mengeras

mengeras, mengeras

Ex: The chocolate starts to solidify as it cools down .Cokelat mulai **mengeras** saat dingin.
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to liquefy
[kata kerja]

to change from a solid state and become fluid or liquid

mencairkan, menjadi cair

mencairkan, menjadi cair

Ex: The ice cubes liquefy in the warmth of your hand .Es batu **mencair** dalam kehangatan tanganmu.
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to dilute
[kata kerja]

to make a solution or mixture weaker or less concentrated by adding more liquid

mengencerkan, melarutkan

mengencerkan, melarutkan

Ex: By the end of the experiment , the chemical reaction will have diluted the concentrated solution .Pada akhir percobaan, reaksi kimia akan **mengencerkan** larutan pekat.
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to water down
[kata kerja]

to make something less strong by adding water to it

mengencerkan, mencairkan dengan air

mengencerkan, mencairkan dengan air

Ex: Can you water down the juice for the kids ?Bisakah kamu **mengencerkan** jus untuk anak-anak?
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to ferment
[kata kerja]

to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

memfermentasi

memfermentasi

Ex: The winemaker will ferment the crushed grapes to produce red wine .Pembuat anggur akan **memfermentasi** anggur yang dihancurkan untuk menghasilkan anggur merah.
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to distill
[kata kerja]

to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it

menyuling, memurnikan dengan penyulingan

menyuling, memurnikan dengan penyulingan

Ex: The plan is to distill rainwater for a clean water source .Rencananya adalah untuk **menyuling** air hujan untuk sumber air bersih.
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to hydrate
[kata kerja]

to take in water or fluids to stay healthy or maintain proper function

menghidrasi, minum air

menghidrasi, minum air

Ex: I was hydrating regularly during the hot summer days .Saya **menghidrasi** diri secara teratur selama hari-hari musim panas yang panas.
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to dehydrate
[kata kerja]

to remove water from a substance, often causing it to become dry

mendehidrasi, mengeringkan

mendehidrasi, mengeringkan

Ex: By the end of the process , the wet clay will have been dehydrated to form pottery .Pada akhir proses, tanah liat basah akan **didehidrasi** untuk membentuk tembikar.
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to carbonate
[kata kerja]

to add carbon dioxide to something, often to make it fizzy or create a chemical change

mengkarbonasi, menggasifikasi

mengkarbonasi, menggasifikasi

Ex: The plan is to carbonate the homemade lemonade for a fizzy taste .Rencananya adalah untuk **mengkarbonasi** limun buatan sendiri untuk rasa bergelembung.
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to oxidize
[kata kerja]

to combine with oxygen, often changing the appearance or properties of a material

mengoksidasi, teroksidasi

mengoksidasi, teroksidasi

Ex: The metal pipes were oxidizing slowly due to prolonged exposure to water .Pipa logam perlahan-lahan **teroksidasi** karena terpapar air dalam waktu lama.
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to rust
[kata kerja]

to develop a reddish-brown coating, usually on metal, due to exposure to air and water over time

berkarat, teroksidasi

berkarat, teroksidasi

Ex: Without proper care , the metal tools will rust in the damp shed .Tanpa perawatan yang tepat, alat-alat logam akan **berkarat** di gudang yang lembab.
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to decay
[kata kerja]

to be gradually damaged or destroyed as a result of natural processes

membusuk, terurai

membusuk, terurai

Ex: The untreated metal was decaying slowly in the corrosive environment .Logam yang tidak diolah perlahan-lahan **membusuk** di lingkungan yang korosif.
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to rot
[kata kerja]

to become destroyed, often due to the action of bacteria or fungi over time

membusuk, terurai

membusuk, terurai

Ex: The neglected vegetables in the compost bin are currently rotting, turning into nutrient-rich soil .Sayuran yang terabaikan di tempat kompos saat ini sedang **membusuk**, berubah menjadi tanah yang kaya nutrisi.
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to decompose
[kata kerja]

to break down into simpler parts or substances

terurai, membusuk

terurai, membusuk

Ex: In the garden , the organic matter will decompose and improve the soil .Di kebun, materi organik akan **terurai** dan memperbaiki tanah.
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to putrefy
[kata kerja]

to rot and produce a bad smell as organic matter breaks down over time

membusuk, terurai

membusuk, terurai

Ex: In the humid conditions , the discarded materials were putrefying rapidly .Dalam kondisi lembab, bahan-bahan yang dibuang **membusuk** dengan cepat.
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to molder
[kata kerja]

to slowly fall apart or decay, often because of time or neglect

membusuk, hancur

membusuk, hancur

Ex: By the end of the year , the discarded items will have moldered into dust .Pada akhir tahun, barang-barang yang dibuang akan **membusuk** menjadi debu.
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