制作和改变的动词 - 结构变化的动词

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

解冻

to make something melt or soften

解冻

to become gas or vapor from liquid

蒸发

to convert a substance from a solid or liquid state into gas

(of a solid) to become one with a liquid

溶解（在水等中）

to transform from a liquid or flexible state into a stable, firm, or compact form

固化

to change from a solid state and become fluid or liquid

液化

to make a solution or mixture weaker or less concentrated by adding more liquid

稀释

to make something less strong by adding water to it

冲淡

to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

发酵

(of tea, coffee, soup, etc.) to undergo the process of being prepared by soaking in hot water

酿

to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it

将液体变成气体

to take in water or fluids to stay healthy or maintain proper function

水合物

to remove water from a substance, often causing it to become dry

脱水

to add carbon dioxide to something, often to make it fizzy or create a chemical change

碳酸盐

to combine with oxygen, often changing the appearance or properties of a material

氧化

to develop a reddish-brown coating, usually on metal, due to exposure to air and water over time

铁锈

to be gradually damaged or destroyed as a result of natural processes

to become destroyed, often due to the action of bacteria or fungi over time

腐烂

to break down into simpler parts or substances

分解

to rot and produce a bad smell as organic matter breaks down over time

腐烂

to slowly fall apart or decay, often because of time or neglect

腐朽