Verbos de Fazer e Mudar - Verbos para mudanças estruturais

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

derreter, fundir

to make something melt or soften

descongelar, amolecer

to become gas or vapor from liquid

evaporar, evaporar-se

to convert a substance from a solid or liquid state into gas

vaporizar, transformar em vapor

(of a solid) to become one with a liquid

dissolver, diluir

to transform from a liquid or flexible state into a stable, firm, or compact form

solidificar, endurecer

to change from a solid state and become fluid or liquid

liquefazer, transformar em líquido

to make a solution or mixture weaker or less concentrated by adding more liquid

diluir, afinar

to make something less strong by adding water to it

diluir, amenizar

to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

fermentar, fermentação

to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it

destilar, purificar

to take in water or fluids to stay healthy or maintain proper function

hidratar, manter hidratação

to remove water from a substance, often causing it to become dry

desidratar, desidratação

to add carbon dioxide to something, often to make it fizzy or create a chemical change

carbonatar, gasificar

to combine with oxygen, often changing the appearance or properties of a material

oxidar, oxidar-se

to develop a reddish-brown coating, usually on metal, due to exposure to air and water over time

enferrujar, oxidar

to be gradually damaged or destroyed as a result of natural processes

decompor, desgastar-se

to become destroyed, often due to the action of bacteria or fungi over time

apodrecer, decompor-se

to break down into simpler parts or substances

decompor, descompor

to rot and produce a bad smell as organic matter breaks down over time

putrefar, descompor

to slowly fall apart or decay, often because of time or neglect

apodrecer, decompor