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Olahraga - Istilah Umum dalam Olahraga

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Words Related to Sports
training
[Kata benda]

physical exercise done in preparation for a sports competition

latihan, pengasahan

latihan, pengasahan

Ex: Yoga is a training for flexibility and balance .
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sportsmanship
[Kata benda]

the act of showing respect, fairness, and kindness to others while participating in sports or games, regardless of the outcome

sikap sportif, permainan yang adil

sikap sportif, permainan yang adil

Ex: The coach sportsmanship during the match , reminding everyone to respect the referee 's decisions .
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half-time
[Kata benda]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

waktu istirahat, setengah waktu

waktu istirahat, setengah waktu

Ex: Half-time lasted fifteen minutes before the game resumed .
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foul
[Kata benda]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

pelanggaran, foul

pelanggaran, foul

Ex: The athletefoul led to a disqualification in the race .
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head fake
[Kata benda]

a deceptive move made by a player to mislead opponents about their intended action or direction

gerakan tipu, tipuan kepala

gerakan tipu, tipuan kepala

Ex: With a head fake, he evaded the oncoming tackler .
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major league
[Kata benda]

a league of the highest-ranking in a particular sport, especially baseball

liga utama, liga besar

liga utama, liga besar

Ex: Many young players aspire to join major league team , but it takes a lot of practice and perseverance .
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minor league
[Kata benda]

a level of professional sports competition below the highest level, typically where younger or less experienced players develop their skills

liga kecil, liga minor

liga kecil, liga minor

Ex: She hoped to make a name for herself in minor leagues before advancing to the majors .
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playing field
[Kata benda]

a designated area where a sport or game is played

lapangan permainan, arena permainan

lapangan permainan, arena permainan

Ex: playing field was muddy after the rain .
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series
[Kata benda]

(sports) a sequence of games or matches played between the same teams or individuals

serangkaian, seri

serangkaian, seri

Ex: Spanning continents , the series featured prestigious international tournaments .
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preseason
[Kata benda]

the period before the start of the official sports season when teams practice and play exhibition games

pra-musim, musim persiapan

pra-musim, musim persiapan

Ex: The coach implemented new strategies during preseason.
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draft pick
[Kata benda]

the selection of a player by a team during a draft process

pilihan draft, pemilihan pemain

pilihan draft, pemilihan pemain

Ex: draft pick turned out to be a star player .
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injury time
[Kata benda]

the additional minutes added to the end of a match to compensate for time lost due to injuries or stoppages

waktu tambahan, waktu injury

waktu tambahan, waktu injury

Ex: A player went down with a cramp , leading to injury time.
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field
[Kata benda]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

lapangan, arena

lapangan, arena

Ex: The soccer team practices on field behind the school .
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to bench
[kata kerja]

to remove a player from active play, typically having them sit on the sidelines

menyisihkan, membangkong

menyisihkan, membangkong

Ex: benched herself voluntarily to give her teammates a chance to play .
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to aggress
[kata kerja]

to attack or advance forcefully towards the opponent

menyerang, menghimpit

menyerang, menghimpit

Ex: To win , we must aggress their defensive line .
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to exercise
[kata kerja]

to do physical activities or sports to stay healthy and become stronger

berolahraga, melatih diri

berolahraga, melatih diri

Ex: We exercise in the morning to start our day energetically .
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to field
[kata kerja]

to put a player in a specific position or role during a game

menempatkan, menurunkan

menempatkan, menurunkan

Ex: The fielded a surprise substitution in the final minutes .
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understrength
[Adjektiva]

(of a team sport) being short of the usual number of players

kurang personel, berjumlah sedikit

kurang personel, berjumlah sedikit

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post-game
[Adjektiva]

related to activities or discussions that occur after a sporting event has concluded

setelah pertandingan, pasca-pertandingan

setelah pertandingan, pasca-pertandingan

Ex: Coaches often use post-game period to review performance and plan for the next match .
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cross-country
[Adverbia]

away from the roads and tracks and across the countryside

melintasi daratan, menyusuri pedesaan

melintasi daratan, menyusuri pedesaan

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DNF
[Kata benda]

the act of withdrawing oneself from an event or activity before finishing it

DNF (Did Not Finish), keluaran

DNF (Did Not Finish), keluaran

Ex: His DNF disappointed his fans who had gathered to cheer him on .
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footwork
[Kata benda]

the skillful movement and positioning of the feet to enhance performance and maintain balance in dancing or in sports, especially in boxing and soccer

gerakan kaki, penguasaan langkah

gerakan kaki, penguasaan langkah

Ex: footwork and stance are important in golf to ensure a balanced and powerful swing .
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tuck
[Kata benda]

a position where a player brings their limbs close to their body, often used in gymnastics or diving to execute specific maneuvers

tuck (kata benda), posisi tucking

tuck (kata benda), posisi tucking

Ex: The coach praised her for improving tuck technique .
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baseline
[Kata benda]

the back boundary line of a playing area, especially in sports like tennis, volleyball, or badminton

garis dasar, garis belakang

garis dasar, garis belakang

Ex: The soccer goalie stayed near baseline to defend against long shots .
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sideline
[Kata benda]

the boundary line that marks the edges of the playing field or court in sports

garis pinggir, garis batas

garis pinggir, garis batas

Ex: The basketball player made an incredible save to keep the ball in play near sideline.
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to sideline
[kata kerja]

to prevent someone from participating in an activity, especially a sport, usually due to injury or other reasons

menggeser, mengeluarkan dari permainan

menggeser, mengeluarkan dari permainan

Ex: His recurring hamstring sidelined him for most of the year .
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to whiff
[kata kerja]

(in sports) to swing and miss while attempting to hit a ball

mengayunkan tetapi meleset, gagal memukul

mengayunkan tetapi meleset, gagal memukul

Ex: The whiffed at the tee shot , causing the ball to roll off course .
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service
[Kata benda]

the act of initially delivering the ball to start play, such as in tennis, volleyball, or table tennis

servis,  pelayanan

servis, pelayanan

Ex: The volleyball team focused on improving service accuracy .
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scissor kick
[Kata benda]

a dynamic athletic maneuver where the legs cross over each other alternately, commonly used in sports such as soccer, swimming, karate, and gymnastics

tendangan gunting, gerakan gunting

tendangan gunting, gerakan gunting

Ex: The acrobatscissor kick added a breathtaking element to his aerial routine .
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turn
[Kata benda]

the opportunity in which player or a team gets to play offense

giliran, kesempatan

giliran, kesempatan

Ex: The rugby teamturn to advance with possession led to a try .
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shot
[Kata benda]

(sports) an attempt to score or achieve a goal by kicking, throwing, hitting, or shooting a ball or object toward a target

tembakan, serangan

tembakan, serangan

Ex: The hockey player 's shot hit the top corner of the net for a goal .
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instant replay
[Kata benda]

the immediate playback of an important moment in a sports competition on television, usually shown in slow motion

tayangan ulang instan, pemutaran ulang instan

tayangan ulang instan, pemutaran ulang instan

Ex: The football team ’s coach asked for instant replay to review the touchdown .
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a system used in sports like football to determine if the ball has crossed the goal line, ensuring accurate goal decisions

teknologi garis gawang, teknologi garis gol

teknologi garis gawang, teknologi garis gol

Ex: Spectators appreciate the clarity brought goal-line technology.
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to serve
[kata kerja]

to initiate play in a sport by hitting a ball or object from a designated location using a specific technique, as dictated by the rules of the game

melakukan servis, servis

melakukan servis, servis

Ex: served the tennis ball with a powerful spin to start the match .
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quarter
[Kata benda]

a division of time in a game or sport, usually consisting of four equal parts

kuarter, perempat

kuarter, perempat

Ex: The quarter was intense , with both teams fighting for the lead .
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