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스포츠 - 스포츠 일반 용어

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학습 시작
Words Related to Sports
training
[명사]

physical exercise done in preparation for a sports competition

훈련, 트레이닝

훈련, 트레이닝

Ex: Yoga is a training for flexibility and balance .
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the act of showing respect, fairness, and kindness to others while participating in sports or games, regardless of the outcome

스포츠맨십, 운동精神

스포츠맨십, 운동精神

Ex: The coach sportsmanship during the match , reminding everyone to respect the referee 's decisions .
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half-time
[명사]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

하프타임, 중간 휴식

하프타임, 중간 휴식

Ex: They reviewed their mistakes at half-time.
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foul
[명사]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

파울, 반칙

파울, 반칙

Ex: The athletefoul led to a disqualification in the race .
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head fake
[명사]

a deceptive move made by a player to mislead opponents about their intended action or direction

헤드 페이크, 속임 동작

헤드 페이크, 속임 동작

Ex: With a head fake, he evaded the oncoming tackler .
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major league
[명사]

a league of the highest-ranking in a particular sport, especially baseball

메이저 리그, 주요 리그

메이저 리그, 주요 리그

Ex: Many young players aspire to join major league team , but it takes a lot of practice and perseverance .
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minor league
[명사]

a level of professional sports competition below the highest level, typically where younger or less experienced players develop their skills

마이너리그, 2군리그

마이너리그, 2군리그

Ex: She hoped to make a name for herself in minor leagues before advancing to the majors .
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a designated area where a sport or game is played

운동장, 경기장

운동장, 경기장

Ex: playing field was muddy after the rain .
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series
[명사]

(sports) a sequence of games or matches played between the same teams or individuals

시리즈, 연속 경기

시리즈, 연속 경기

Ex: Spanning continents , the series featured prestigious international tournaments .
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preseason
[명사]

the period before the start of the official sports season when teams practice and play exhibition games

프리시즌, 시즌 전

프리시즌, 시즌 전

Ex: The coach implemented new strategies during preseason.
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draft pick
[명사]

the selection of a player by a team during a draft process

드래프트 픽, 선수 지명

드래프트 픽, 선수 지명

Ex: draft pick turned out to be a star player .
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injury time
[명사]

the additional minutes added to the end of a match to compensate for time lost due to injuries or stoppages

부상 시간, 추가 시간

부상 시간, 추가 시간

Ex: A player went down with a cramp , leading to injury time.
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field
[명사]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

필드, 경기장

필드, 경기장

Ex: The soccer team practices on field behind the school .
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to bench
[동사]

to remove a player from active play, typically having them sit on the sidelines

벤치에 앉히다, 벤치 처리하다

벤치에 앉히다, 벤치 처리하다

Ex: benched herself voluntarily to give her teammates a chance to play .
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to aggress
[동사]

to attack or advance forcefully towards the opponent

공격하다, 습격하다

공격하다, 습격하다

Ex: To win , we must aggress their defensive line .
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to exercise
[동사]

to do physical activities or sports to stay healthy and become stronger

운동하다, 체육활동하다

운동하다, 체육활동하다

Ex: We exercise in the morning to start our day energetically .
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to field
[동사]

to put a player in a specific position or role during a game

출전시키다, 진출시키다

출전시키다, 진출시키다

Ex: The fielded a surprise substitution in the final minutes .
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understrength
[형용사]

(of a team sport) being short of the usual number of players

인원 부족의, 선수 부족의

인원 부족의, 선수 부족의

Ex: With several key players injured, they went into the match understrength.
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post-game
[형용사]

related to activities or discussions that occur after a sporting event has concluded

경기 후의, 경기 종료 후의

경기 후의, 경기 종료 후의

Ex: Coaches often use post-game period to review performance and plan for the next match .
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away from the roads and tracks and across the countryside

오프로드로, 들판을 가로질러

오프로드로, 들판을 가로질러

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DNF
[명사]

the act of withdrawing oneself from an event or activity before finishing it

경기 중단, 완주 포기

경기 중단, 완주 포기

Ex: His DNF disappointed his fans who had gathered to cheer him on .
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footwork
[명사]

the skillful movement and positioning of the feet to enhance performance and maintain balance in dancing or in sports, especially in boxing and soccer

발놀림, 발재간

발놀림, 발재간

Ex: footwork and stance are important in golf to ensure a balanced and powerful swing .
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tuck
[명사]

a position where a player brings their limbs close to their body, often used in gymnastics or diving to execute specific maneuvers

턱, 모아지기

턱, 모아지기

Ex: The coach praised her for improving tuck technique .
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baseline
[명사]

the back boundary line of a playing area, especially in sports like tennis, volleyball, or badminton

기본선, 베이스라인

기본선, 베이스라인

Ex: The soccer goalie stayed near baseline to defend against long shots .
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sideline
[명사]

the boundary line that marks the edges of the playing field or court in sports

사이드라인, 측선

사이드라인, 측선

Ex: The basketball player made an incredible save to keep the ball in play near sideline.
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to sideline
[동사]

to prevent someone from participating in an activity, especially a sport, usually due to injury or other reasons

측선에서 제외하다, 상대방을 빼다

측선에서 제외하다, 상대방을 빼다

Ex: His recurring hamstring sidelined him for most of the year .
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to whiff
[동사]

(in sports) to swing and miss while attempting to hit a ball

휘두르다(휘잡다), 헛치다

휘두르다(휘잡다), 헛치다

Ex: The whiffed at the tee shot , causing the ball to roll off course .
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service
[명사]

the act of initially delivering the ball to start play, such as in tennis, volleyball, or table tennis

서브, 서비스

서브, 서비스

Ex: The volleyball team focused on improving service accuracy .
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scissor kick
[명사]

a dynamic athletic maneuver where the legs cross over each other alternately, commonly used in sports such as soccer, swimming, karate, and gymnastics

가위 차기, 가위 킥

가위 차기, 가위 킥

Ex: The acrobatscissor kick added a breathtaking element to his aerial routine .
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turn
[명사]

the opportunity in which player or a team gets to play offense

기회, 턴

기회, 턴

Ex: The rugby teamturn to advance with possession led to a try .
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shot
[명사]

(sports) an attempt to score or achieve a goal by kicking, throwing, hitting, or shooting a ball or object toward a target

슛, 샷

슛, 샷

Ex: The hockey player 's shot hit the top corner of the net for a goal .
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the immediate playback of an important moment in a sports competition on television, usually shown in slow motion

즉각 재생, 즉시 반복 재생

즉각 재생, 즉시 반복 재생

Ex: The football team ’s coach asked for instant replay to review the touchdown .
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a system used in sports like football to determine if the ball has crossed the goal line, ensuring accurate goal decisions

골 라인 기술, 골라인 기술

골 라인 기술, 골라인 기술

Ex: Spectators appreciate the clarity brought goal-line technology.
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to serve
[동사]

to initiate play in a sport by hitting a ball or object from a designated location using a specific technique, as dictated by the rules of the game

서브하다, 서비스를 하다

서브하다, 서비스를 하다

Ex: served the tennis ball with a powerful spin to start the match .
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quarter
[명사]

a division of time in a game or sport, usually consisting of four equal parts

쿼터, 사분기

쿼터, 사분기

Ex: The quarter was intense , with both teams fighting for the lead .
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