Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam SAT - Penampilan dan Tekstur

the natural process of becoming smaller, tighter, or more compact

kontraksi, penyusutan

the act or process of compressing or reducing the volume of something, resulting in increased density

kompaksi, penyempitan

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

dimensi

the state or quality of being curved or bent, describing the shape or contour of an object or surface

kurva, bengkok

a polished, flat surface on a gemstone or bone, crucial for reflecting light in gems and for articulation in bones

faset, permukaan

(of liquids) lacking in clarity for being mixed by other things such as sand or soil

keruh, keruhnya

not in any ways straight, with bends, curves, or disorganized angles

bengkok, melengkung

able to increase in size or volume

ekspansif, luas

exhibiting a shimmering, rainbow-like play of colors, typically due to refraction of light

iridescent, pelangi

containing small holes or gaps, allowing liquid or air to pass through

berongga, tembus

hard to manage because of awkward form

canggung, kurang sedap dipandang

having an impressive height

mengagumkan, tinggi

changed from its original shape or form, often in a way that makes it appear twisted, misshapen, or unclear

terdistorsi, bentuk yang salah

not flexible or easily bent

kaku, kaku dan tidak fleksibel

having the quality of sticking or bonding objects together

perekat, menempel

having a smooth and shiny texture, typically describing hair, fur, or skin that appears healthy and well-maintained

halus, berkilau

having a flexible quality, capable of returning to its original shape after being stretched or compressed

elastis, fleksibel

consisting of a hard building material that is made of the mixture of cement, water, sand, and small stones

konkrit, beton

thin, delicate, and feathery in appearance or texture

tipis, halus

having a surface that rises and falls in gentle curves

bergelombang, bergelombang

covered with small raised areas or irregularities, making it uneven to the touch

bergelombang, bergelombang

uneven, unkempt, or ragged in appearance

berantakan, kusut

(of a fabric or garment) folded or gathered in a series of small, parallel folds

lipatan, berlipat

having a short distance from the surface to the bottom

dangkal

looking like a labyrinth, twisting and confusing

labirin, berliku-liku

elaborately decorated or adorned with intricate details

ornamen, hiasan

shaped like a slightly stretched-out circle or oval

elips, oval

having the shape or characteristics of a tube

berbentuk tabung, seperti tabung

shaped like an egg, with a rounded or elliptical form

ovoid, berbentuk telur

capable of being hammered or manipulated into different forms without cracking or breaking

malleabel, mudah dibentuk

unpleasantly damp and sticky, often referring to skin or surfaces that feel cool and moist to the touch

lembab, lengket

(of an appearance) not washed, neat, or cared for

acak-acakan, tak terawat

firm and tight, lacking any slackness or excess

ketat, tegang

having small, fine wrinkles or creases on the surface, often producing a texture that is slightly rough or uneven

keriput, berkerut

having an empty space within

kosong, berongga

having the appearance or qualities that closely resemble or imitate real life

nyata, hidup

prone to shaping, bending, or stretching

tensil, dapat ditarik

to spread out or stretch in various directions

memperluas, mengembangkan

to reduce the volume or size of something by applying pressure, squeezing, or condensing it

mengompresi, mengurangi

to stretch something in order to make it longer

memanjangkan, mengulur

to become colored with a particular hue or tint

pigmennya, mewarnai

to damage the appearance of something by causing a flaw or imperfection

merusak, membobol

to cause a wrinkle or indentation on a surface

membuat lipatan, mengkerut

to make a dirty mark by rubbing or spreading something on a surface

mengotori, membekas

to shape something, emphasizing its natural curves and outlines

mengkontur, membentuk

to spread a substance over a surface in a messy or uneven manner

mengoles, membekas

to cause fibers to become matted and compacted, resembling felt, typically through pressure, moisture, or agitation

merajutkan, membuat felt

to improve the appearance of something by adding things such as decorative pieces, colors, etc. to it

memperindah, menghias

to enlarge or lengthen something

memperpanjang, memperluas