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자연 과학 SAT - 외관 및 질감

여기서는 "탁한", "희미한", "팽팽한" 등과 같은 외관 및 질감과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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학습 시작
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
contraction
[명사]

the natural process of becoming smaller, tighter, or more compact

수축, 축소

수축, 축소

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compaction
[명사]

the act or process of compressing or reducing the volume of something, resulting in increased density

다짐, 압축

다짐, 압축

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dimension
[명사]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

차원, 치수

차원, 치수

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curvature
[명사]

the state or quality of being curved or bent, describing the shape or contour of an object or surface

곡률 (gokryul), 곡면의 상태 (gokmyeon-ui sangtae)

곡률 (gokryul), 곡면의 상태 (gokmyeon-ui sangtae)

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facet
[명사]

a polished, flat surface on a gemstone or bone, crucial for reflecting light in gems and for articulation in bones

면, 면체

면, 면체

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turbid
[형용사]

(of liquids) lacking in clarity for being mixed by other things such as sand or soil

흐린, 탁한

흐린, 탁한

Ex: Turbid liquids can often harbor microorganisms that are not visible to the naked eye .
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expansive
[형용사]

able to increase in size or volume

확장 가능한, 넓은

확장 가능한, 넓은

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iridescent
[형용사]

exhibiting a shimmering, rainbow-like play of colors, typically due to refraction of light

무지개빛의, 빛나는

무지개빛의, 빛나는

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porous
[형용사]

containing small holes or gaps, allowing liquid or air to pass through

다공성의, 구멍이 있는

다공성의, 구멍이 있는

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ungainly
[형용사]

hard to manage because of awkward form

어색한, 투박한

어색한, 투박한

Ex: The cyclist , unfamiliar with the new ungainly bike , had trouble maintaining speed and control on the winding trail .
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towering
[형용사]

having an impressive height

우뚝 솟은, 높이 치솟은

우뚝 솟은, 높이 치솟은

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distorted
[형용사]

changed from its original shape or form, often in a way that makes it appear twisted, misshapen, or unclear

왜곡된, 디스토션된

왜곡된, 디스토션된

Ex: The funhouse mirrors at the carnival distorted reflections , amusing and confusing visitors .
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rigid
[형용사]

not flexible or easily bent

경직된, 딱딱한

경직된, 딱딱한

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adhesive
[형용사]

having the quality of sticking or bonding objects together

접착성이 있는, 점착성이 있는

접착성이 있는, 점착성이 있는

Ex: She applied adhesive strip to the torn page to repair her book .
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sleek
[형용사]

having a smooth and shiny texture, typically describing hair, fur, or skin that appears healthy and well-maintained

매끈한, 윤기 나는

매끈한, 윤기 나는

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elastic
[형용사]

having a flexible quality, capable of returning to its original shape after being stretched or compressed

탄력 있는, 신축성이 있는

탄력 있는, 신축성이 있는

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concrete
[형용사]

consisting of a hard building material that is made of the mixture of cement, water, sand, and small stones

구체적인, 콘크리트의

구체적인, 콘크리트의

Ex: The real estate agent showed us a house concrete countertops in the kitchen .
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wispy
[형용사]

thin, delicate, and feathery in appearance or texture

희미한, 얇고 섬세한

희미한, 얇고 섬세한

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bumpy
[형용사]

covered with small raised areas or irregularities, making it uneven to the touch

고르지 않은, 울퉁불퉁한

고르지 않은, 울퉁불퉁한

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pleated
[형용사]

(of a fabric or garment) folded or gathered in a series of small, parallel folds

주름이 진, 플리츠된

주름이 진, 플리츠된

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shallow
[형용사]

having a short distance from the surface to the bottom

얕은, 천박한

얕은, 천박한

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labyrinthine
[형용사]

complicated or difficult to follow, like a maze

미로 같은, 복잡한

미로 같은, 복잡한

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ornate
[형용사]

elaborately decorated or adorned with intricate details

화려한, 장식이 많은

화려한, 장식이 많은

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tubular
[형용사]

having the shape or characteristics of a tube

튜브형의, 관형의

튜브형의, 관형의

Ex: The telescope had tubular design , allowing for easy adjustment and focus .
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ovoid
[형용사]

shaped like an egg, with a rounded or elliptical form

알 모양의, 타원형의

알 모양의, 타원형의

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malleable
[형용사]

capable of being hammered or manipulated into different forms without cracking or breaking

가변성이 있는, 형성 가능한

가변성이 있는, 형성 가능한

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clammy
[형용사]

unpleasantly damp and sticky, often referring to skin or surfaces that feel cool and moist to the touch

축축한, 서늘하고 끈적끈적한

축축한, 서늘하고 끈적끈적한

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unkempt
[형용사]

(of an appearance) not washed, neat, or cared for

엉망인, 정돈되지 않은

엉망인, 정돈되지 않은

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taut
[형용사]

firm and tight, lacking any slackness or excess

팽팽한, 단단한

팽팽한, 단단한

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crinkly
[형용사]

having small, fine wrinkles or creases on the surface, often producing a texture that is slightly rough or uneven

주름이 많은, 구겨진

주름이 많은, 구겨진

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hollow
[형용사]

having an empty space within

속이 빈, 비어 있는

속이 빈, 비어 있는

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lifelike
[형용사]

having the appearance or qualities that closely resemble or imitate real life

실제와 같은, 실물 같은

실제와 같은, 실물 같은

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tensile
[형용사]

prone to shaping, bending, or stretching

신축성 있는, 장력의

신축성 있는, 장력의

Ex: Fabricated from carbon fiber , the bike frame boasts tensile characteristics .
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to expand
[동사]

to spread out or stretch in various directions

확장하다, 펼치다

확장하다, 펼치다

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to compress
[동사]

to reduce the volume or size of something by applying pressure, squeezing, or condensing it

압축하다, 압박하다

압축하다, 압박하다

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to elongate
[동사]

to stretch something in order to make it longer

늘이다, 신장시키다

늘이다, 신장시키다

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to pigment
[동사]

to become colored with a particular hue or tint

색을 입히다, 색깔이 변하다

색을 입히다, 색깔이 변하다

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to blemish
[동사]

to damage the appearance of something by causing a flaw or imperfection

더럽히다, 흠집내다

더럽히다, 흠집내다

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to crease
[동사]

to cause a wrinkle or indentation on a surface

주름을 잡다, 주름지게 하다

주름을 잡다, 주름지게 하다

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to smudge
[동사]

to make a dirty mark by rubbing or spreading something on a surface

더럽히다, 번지다

더럽히다, 번지다

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to contour
[동사]

to shape something, emphasizing its natural curves and outlines

형태를 만들다, 윤곽을 부각시키다

형태를 만들다, 윤곽을 부각시키다

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to smear
[동사]

to spread a substance over a surface in a messy or uneven manner

바르다, 묻히다

바르다, 묻히다

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to felt
[동사]

to cause fibers to become matted and compacted, resembling felt, typically through pressure, moisture, or agitation

펠트화를 시키다, 모직물을 섬유화하다

펠트화를 시키다, 모직물을 섬유화하다

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to embellish
[동사]

to improve the appearance of something by adding things such as decorative pieces, colors, etc. to it

장식하다, 꾸미다

장식하다, 꾸미다

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to extend
[동사]

to enlarge or lengthen something

확장하다, 늘리다

확장하다, 늘리다

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