العلوم الطبيعية SAT - المظهر والملمس

the natural process of becoming smaller, tighter, or more compact

انقباض, تقلص

the act or process of compressing or reducing the volume of something, resulting in increased density

ضغط, انضغاط

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

بعد

the state or quality of being curved or bent, describing the shape or contour of an object or surface

انحناء, اعوجاج

a polished, flat surface on a gemstone or bone, crucial for reflecting light in gems and for articulation in bones

وجه, سطح

(of liquids) lacking in clarity for being mixed by other things such as sand or soil

عكر, مظلم

not in any ways straight, with bends, curves, or disorganized angles

مُنحَني, مائل

able to increase in size or volume

توسعي, عريض

exhibiting a shimmering, rainbow-like play of colors, typically due to refraction of light

قزحي, عابر الألوان

containing small holes or gaps, allowing liquid or air to pass through

مسامي, منفذ

hard to manage because of awkward form

غير مألوف, خارج عن المألوف

having an impressive height

شامخ, عالي

changed from its original shape or form, often in a way that makes it appear twisted, misshapen, or unclear

مشوّه, مُشَوَّه

not flexible or easily bent

صلب, جامد

having the quality of sticking or bonding objects together

لاصق, ملتصق

having a smooth and shiny texture, typically describing hair, fur, or skin that appears healthy and well-maintained

أملس, لامع

having a flexible quality, capable of returning to its original shape after being stretched or compressed

مرن, مطاطي

consisting of a hard building material that is made of the mixture of cement, water, sand, and small stones

خرسانة, مادي

thin, delicate, and feathery in appearance or texture

رقيق, شبيه بالريشة

having a surface that rises and falls in gentle curves

متموج, متموجة

covered with small raised areas or irregularities, making it uneven to the touch

متعرج, ملس

uneven, unkempt, or ragged in appearance

متناثر, ممزق

(of a fabric or garment) folded or gathered in a series of small, parallel folds

مطوي, مخطط

having a short distance from the surface to the bottom

ضَحْل

looking like a labyrinth, twisting and confusing

متاهة, معقد

elaborately decorated or adorned with intricate details

مزخرف, مزين

shaped like a slightly stretched-out circle or oval

بيضاوي, إهليلجي

having the shape or characteristics of a tube

أنبوبي, ذو شكل أنبوب

shaped like an egg, with a rounded or elliptical form

بيضاوي, بيضوي

capable of being hammered or manipulated into different forms without cracking or breaking

قابل للتشكيل, مرن

unpleasantly damp and sticky, often referring to skin or surfaces that feel cool and moist to the touch

رطب, لزج

(of an appearance) not washed, neat, or cared for

مُهْمَل, غير مُرتب

firm and tight, lacking any slackness or excess

مشدود, متوتر

having small, fine wrinkles or creases on the surface, often producing a texture that is slightly rough or uneven

مجعد, مجعّد

having an empty space within

مجوف, فارغ

having the appearance or qualities that closely resemble or imitate real life

حي, واقعي

prone to shaping, bending, or stretching

قابل للتشكيل, قابل للشد

to spread out or stretch in various directions

يوسع, يمتد

to reduce the volume or size of something by applying pressure, squeezing, or condensing it

ضغط, يقلص

to stretch something in order to make it longer

إطالة, تمديد

to become colored with a particular hue or tint

صبغ, تلون

to damage the appearance of something by causing a flaw or imperfection

تشويه, إتلاف

to cause a wrinkle or indentation on a surface

تجعد, ثني

to make a dirty mark by rubbing or spreading something on a surface

تلطخ, اشتبك

to shape something, emphasizing its natural curves and outlines

تحديد, نحت

to spread a substance over a surface in a messy or uneven manner

دهن, لطّخ

to cause fibers to become matted and compacted, resembling felt, typically through pressure, moisture, or agitation

شعر, تلبيد

to improve the appearance of something by adding things such as decorative pieces, colors, etc. to it

تزيين, تحسين المظهر

to enlarge or lengthen something

يمتد, يُطال