Kosakata untuk IELTS (Umum) - Space

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronot, kosmonot

the different types of gases that surround the earth or other planets

atmosfer

a large structure used as a long-term base for people to stay in space and conduct research

stasiun luar angkasa, stasiun antariksa

the natural light coming from the sun

cahaya matahari, sinar matahari

the light coming from the moon

cahaya bulan, sinarmu bulan

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

asteroid

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

astronom

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomi

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galaksi

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

meluncurkan, mengirim ke luar angkasa

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

mengorbit, berputar di sekitar

a jet engine with liquid or solid fuel that is propelled by a burning gas stream

roket

a natural body in space that moves around the earth or other planets

satelit, satellite

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

sistem tata surya, sistem planet

a vehicle designed to travel in space

kendaraan luar angkasa, pesawat luar angkasa

to travel over a long distance by sea or in space

berlayar, bepergian

the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it

aerospace

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

konstelasi

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

gravitasi, gaya gravitasi

relating to the moon

bulan, berkaitan dengan bulan

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteor, meteoroid

the action of circular movement around a fixed point

rotasi, putaran

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

sumbu, garis imajiner

having or seeming to have no or little weight, caused by the absence of gravity

tanpa berat, tidak berbobot

an operation carried out in space

misi, operasi luar angkasa

a rocket that gives a spacecraft or missile the extra power it needs to leave the Earth's atmosphere

roket penggandaan, pendorong roket

the act of counting numbers backwards to zero before the launch of a missile or spacecraft

penghitungan mundur, hitungan balik

an unmanned spacecraft used to gather information from space and send it back

sonde, pesawat luar angkasa

(of the moon) to gradually decrease in its visible illuminated surface as it progresses from full to new moon

menurun, berkurang

(of the moon) to progressively display a larger illuminated section until it turns into a full moon

bertambah, naik