雅思词汇(综合) - Space

在这里,你将学习一些关于太空的英语单词,如“大气层”、“发射”、“航空航天”等,这些是雅思考试所需要的。

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雅思词汇(综合)
astronaut [名词]
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宇航员

Ex: The astronaut conducted experiments on microgravity effects during the space mission .

宇航员在太空任务期间进行了关于微重力效应的实验。

atmosphere [名词]
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大气

Ex: Scientists study Mars ' thin atmosphere to understand its climate .

科学家研究火星稀薄的大气层以了解其气候。

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空间站

Ex: The space station ’s solar panels provide power for its systems and experiments .

空间站的太阳能电池板为其系统和实验提供电力。

sunlight [名词]
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阳光

Ex: Plants need sunlight to perform photosynthesis and grow .

植物需要阳光来进行光合作用和生长。

moonlight [名词]
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月光

Ex: The moonlight cast eerie shadows on the deserted road .

月光在荒凉的道路上投下了诡异的阴影。

asteroid [名词]
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小行星

Ex: Asteroids vary in size from tiny fragments to large bodies hundreds of kilometers across .

小行星的大小从微小碎片到直径数百公里的大型天体不等。

astronomer [名词]
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天文学家

Ex: Astronomers observe distant galaxies to study their formation and evolution over billions of years .

天文学家观察遥远的星系以研究它们数十亿年来的形成和演化。

astronomy [名词]
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天文学

Ex: Astronomy helps us understand the origins of the universe and the formation of celestial bodies .

天文学帮助我们理解宇宙的起源和天体的形成。

galaxy [名词]
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星系

Ex: The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our solar system , and it is a spiral galaxy with a central bulge and rotating arms .

银河系是包含我们太阳系的星系,它是一个带有中央凸起和旋转臂的螺旋星系。

to launch [动词]
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发射

Ex: The military launched a missile as part of a test exercise .

军方作为测试演习的一部分发射了一枚导弹。

to orbit [动词]
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绕轨道运行

Ex: The International Space Station orbits the Earth at an altitude of approximately 408 kilometers .

国际空间站在大约408公里的高度地球运行。

rocket [名词]
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a propulsion device with its own fuel that produces thrust through reaction forces

Ex: Engineers tested the rocket in a controlled facility .
satellite [名词]
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卫星

Ex: The Moon is Earth 's satellite , orbiting our planet and affecting tides .

月球是地球的卫星,围绕我们的行星运行并影响潮汐。

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太阳系

Ex: Scientists study the solar system to understand planetary formation .

科学家研究太阳系以了解行星的形成。

spacecraft [名词]
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航天器

Ex: Engineers tested the spacecraft 's systems thoroughly before sending it on its mission to the outer planets .

工程师们在将航天器送往外部行星执行任务之前,彻底测试了其系统。

to voyage [动词]
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航行

Ex: As a young astronaut , she dreamt of voyaging to distant planets .

作为一名年轻的宇航员,她梦想航行到遥远的行星。

aerospace [名词]
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航空航天

Ex: The aerospace industry plays a crucial role in developing advanced technologies for aviation and space travel .

航空航天工业在开发航空和太空旅行的先进技术方面发挥着至关重要的作用。

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星座

Ex: Ancient civilizations used constellations to navigate across the seas .

古代文明利用星座在海上导航。

gravity [名词]
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重力

Ex: The strength of gravity on the surface of a planet depends on its mass and radius .

行星表面的重力强度取决于其质量和半径。

lunar [形容词]
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月亮的

Ex: Some believe that lunar cycles can affect human behavior .
meteor [名词]
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流星

Ex: Meteors , also known as shooting stars , are often visible as bright streaks of light in the night sky .

流星,也被称为流星,经常在夜空中可见为明亮的光线。

rotation [名词]
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a single complete circular movement around an axis or along an orbit

Ex: The rotation of the tires was measured in revolutions per minute .
axis [名词]
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the central point or line around which an object turns

Ex: The fan blades rotated smoothly around their axis .
weightless [形容词]
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失重的

Ex: The sensation of weightless flight during parabolic maneuvers simulates the feeling of space travel .

在抛物线机动期间的失重飞行感觉模拟了太空旅行的感觉。

mission [名词]
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任务

Ex: The Mars Curiosity rover 's mission is to explore the Martian surface and study its geology .

火星好奇号探测车的任务是探索火星表面并研究其地质。

probe [名词]
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an unmanned spacecraft or device sent to gather information from space and transmit it back

Ex: Voyager 1 is a famous interstellar probe .
to wane [动词]
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Ex: As the month progresses , the moon will wane each night .

随着月份的推进,月亮每晚都会渐亏

to wax [动词]
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渐盈

Ex: As the days went by , the moon waxed , revealing its radiant beauty to stargazers .

随着日子一天天过去,月亮渐盈,向观星者展现了它灿烂的美丽。