واژگان آیلتس (عمومی) - فضا

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

فضانورد

the different types of gases that surround the earth or other planets

جو, اتمسفر

a large structure used as a long-term base for people to stay in space and conduct research

ایستگاه فضایی

the natural light coming from the sun

آفتاب, نور خورشید

the light coming from the moon

مهتاب, نور ماه

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

سیارک, سیاره کوچک

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

منجم, اخترشناس، ستاره‌شناس

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

علم نجوم, اخترشناسی

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

کهکشان

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

پرتاب کردن (به فضا)

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

دور مدار چرخیدن, به دور چیزی گشتن

a jet engine with liquid or solid fuel that is propelled by a burning gas stream

موشک, راکت

a natural body in space that moves around the earth or other planets

قمر (در نجوم)

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

منظومه شمسی, سامانه خورشیدی

a vehicle designed to travel in space

فضاپیما, سفینه فضایی

to travel over a long distance by sea or in space

سفر کردن (در دریا یا فضا)

the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it

هوافضا

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

صورت فلکی

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

گرانش

relating to the moon

قمری, مربوط به ماه

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

شهاب

the action of circular movement around a fixed point

چرخش, دوران، گردش

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

محور

having or seeming to have no or little weight, caused by the absence of gravity

بی‌وزن

an operation carried out in space

مأموریت, عملیات پرواز (سفینه)

a rocket that gives a spacecraft or missile the extra power it needs to leave the Earth's atmosphere

موشک تقویت‌کننده

the act of counting numbers backwards to zero before the launch of a missile or spacecraft

شمارش معکوس (قبل از پرتاب موشک و...)

an unmanned spacecraft used to gather information from space and send it back

سفینه کاوشگر

(of the moon) to gradually decrease in its visible illuminated surface as it progresses from full to new moon

شکل هلالی گرفتن, افول کردن

(of the moon) to progressively display a larger illuminated section until it turns into a full moon

از هلال به بدر رسیدن (ماه), افزایش یافتن