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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 1 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 3 (1)

Learn vocabulary from the first part of Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 3, with useful words and expressions from this section.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
sensor
sensor
[Kata benda]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

sensor, pendeteksi

sensor, pendeteksi

Ex: The car has a sensor that helps it park automatically. 
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label
label
[Kata benda]

a marker attached to an object that gives extra information about it

label, tanda

label, tanda

Ex: Each box had a label indicating its contents and destination. 

Setiap kotak memiliki label yang menunjukkan isi dan tujuannya.

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package
package
[Kata benda]

a collection of items that are wrapped or boxed together for easy handling, transport, or sale

paket

paket

Ex: The gift package included a variety of snacks and chocolates. 

Paket hadiah berisi berbagai macam camilan dan cokelat.

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bump
bump
[Kata benda]

a raised area or small swelling on a surface

benjolan, tonjolan

benjolan, tonjolan

Ex: The package arrived with a bump on one side. 

Paket tiba dengan benjolan di satu sisi.

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to [go] bad
to go bad
[frasa]

to no longer be good for use or consumption

Ex: The milk went bad, and it had to be thrown away. 
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to start off
to start off
[kata kerja]

to begin with a particular role, quality, or condition before possibly changing over time

mulai sebagai, memulai sebagai

mulai sebagai, memulai sebagai

Ex: He started off as a teacher, and now he's a school principal. 

Dia mulai sebagai seorang guru, dan sekarang dia adalah kepala sekolah.

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visually impaired

experiencing partial or complete loss of vision

Ex: The visually impaired student uses a screen reader to access digital content. 
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whether
whether
[Konjungsi]

used to talk about a doubt or choice when facing two options

apakah

apakah

Ex: I'm not sure whether I should go to the party or stay home. 

Saya tidak yakin apakah saya harus pergi ke pesta atau tinggal di rumah.

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fit
fit
[Adjektiva]

suitable for a purpose or situation

cocok, sesuai

cocok, sesuai

Ex: The house is fit to live in after the repairs. 

Rumah itu cocok untuk ditinggali setelah perbaikan.

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solid
solid
[Adjektiva]

firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

padat, kokoh

padat, kokoh

Ex: The statue was carved from solid marble, giving it a timeless quality. 

Patung itu diukir dari marmer padat, memberikannya kualitas yang abadi.

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to come back
to come back
[kata kerja]

to return to a subject, idea, or topic after briefly moving away from it

kembali, balik

kembali, balik

Ex: We should come back to the discussion once everyone has spoken. 

Kita harus kembali ke diskusi setelah semua orang berbicara.

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drug
drug
[Kata benda]

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

obat,  zat medis

obat, zat medis

Ex: Drugs prescribed by doctors play a crucial role in treating various medical conditions, from antibiotics for infections to painkillers for managing discomfort. 

Obat yang diresepkan oleh dokter memainkan peran penting dalam mengobati berbagai kondisi medis, dari antibiotik untuk infeksi hingga pereda nyeri untuk mengatasi ketidaknyamanan.

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storage
storage
[Kata benda]

the action or process of keeping or placing things in a space for safekeeping or later use

penyimpanan, gudang

penyimpanan, gudang

Ex: The warehouse is used for the storage of goods before they are shipped. 

Gudang digunakan untuk penyimpanan barang sebelum dikirim.

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pharmacy
pharmacy
[Kata benda]

a shop where medicines are sold

apotek, toko obat

apotek, toko obat

Ex: The local pharmacy provides vaccination services and health consultations. 

Apotek lokal menyediakan layanan vaksinasi dan konsultasi kesehatan.

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besides
besides
[Adverbia]

in addition to a person or thing that is being mentioned

selain itu, lagi pula

selain itu, lagi pula

Ex: I have homework, and chores besides. 

Saya punya PR, dan pekerjaan rumah juga selain itu.

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freshness
freshness
[Kata benda]

the quality or condition of being new, recently made, harvested, or experienced

kesegaran, kebaruan

kesegaran, kebaruan

Ex: She appreciated the freshness of the ideas presented in the conference, which sparked new inspiration for her project. 

Dia menghargai kesejukan ide-ide yang disampaikan dalam konferensi, yang memicu inspirasi baru untuk proyeknya.

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joint
joint
[Kata benda]

a large cut of meat from the area where two or more bones meet, typically including a part of the bone

sendi, potongan daging dengan tulang

sendi, potongan daging dengan tulang

Ex: She purchased a beef joint from the butcher, intending to roast it for Sunday dinner. 

Dia membeli potongan daging sapi dari tukang daging, berniat untuk memanggangnya untuk makan malam Minggu.

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possibility
possibility
[Kata benda]

something that one can choose or do among many other things

opsi, alternatif

opsi, alternatif

Ex: Exploring different possibilities can help individuals discover new opportunities and perspectives. 

Mengeksplorasi berbagai kemungkinan dapat membantu individu menemukan peluang dan perspektif baru.

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article
article
[Kata benda]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

artikel, tulisan

artikel, tulisan

Ex: In the fashion magazine, there was an article about the latest trends. 

Di majalah fashion, ada sebuah artikel tentang tren terbaru.

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trend
trend
[Kata benda]

a tendency or pattern showing how things are changing or developing over time

tren, kecenderungan

tren, kecenderungan

Ex: Economic trends can affect jobs and prices. 

Tren ekonomi dapat mempengaruhi pekerjaan dan harga.

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eating habit
eating habit
[Kata benda]

the regular way or pattern in which someone eats, including the types of food and the times they eat

kebiasaan makan, pola makan

kebiasaan makan, pola makan

Ex: Good eating habits are important for maintaining a balanced diet. 

Kebiasaan makan penting untuk menjaga diet seimbang.

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focus
focus
[Kata benda]

the main subject or area of interest and attention in a particular situation or activity

fokus, pusat perhatian

fokus, pusat perhatian

Ex: His focus shifted to finding new clients. 

Fokusnya beralih ke mencari klien baru.

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product
product
[Kata benda]

something that is created or grown for sale

produk, barang

produk, barang

Ex: The bakery's best-selling product is its freshly baked bread. 

Produk terlaris toko roti adalah roti yang baru dipanggang.

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vegan
vegan
[Adjektiva]

not containing or involving any animal products

vegan, bebas produk hewani

vegan, bebas produk hewani

Ex: They sell vegan leather jackets that are cruelty-free. 

Mereka menjual jaket kulit vegan yang bebas kekejaman.

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alternative
alternative
[Kata benda]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternatif,  pilihan

alternatif, pilihan

Ex: You can either take the train or the bus, but there’s no third alternative. 

Anda bisa naik kereta atau bus, tetapi tidak ada alternatif ketiga.

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animal product
animal product
[Kata benda]

any item made from animals, such as meat, dairy, eggs, or materials like wool and leather

produk hewan, turunan hewan

produk hewan, turunan hewan

Ex: Some people avoid animal products for ethical reasons. 

Beberapa orang menghindari produk hewani karena alasan etika.

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chickpea
chickpea
[Kata benda]

a round yellowish seed that resembles a pea, used in cooking

kacang arab, kacang garbanzo

kacang arab, kacang garbanzo

Ex: She mashed chickpeas with garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil, creating a creamy and delicious homemade hummus. 

Dia menghaluskan kacang arab dengan bawang putih, jus lemon, dan minyak zaitun, menciptakan hummus buatan rumah yang lembut dan lezat.

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advantage
advantage
[Kata benda]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

keuntungan

keuntungan

Ex: Studying abroad can provide students with a cultural advantage and language skills. 

Belajar di luar negeri dapat memberikan siswa keuntungan budaya dan keterampilan bahasa.

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right
right
[Interjeksi]

used to confirm understanding, agreement, or to request acknowledgment of something previously stated

benar, kan

benar, kan

Ex: You'll help me with this, right? 

Kamu akan membantuku dengan ini, kan?

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waste
waste
[Adjektiva]

discarded or no longer needed after a process is completed

limbah, sampah

limbah, sampah

Ex: The garden was full of waste plants that had not been cared for. 

Taman itu penuh dengan limbah tanaman yang tidak dirawat.

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quite
quite
[Adverbia]

to a degree that is significant but not extreme

cukup, sangat

cukup, sangat

Ex: The movie was quite interesting, but it didn't live up to the hype everyone had created. 

Filmnya cukup menarik, tapi tidak sesuai dengan hype yang diciptakan semua orang.

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straightforward
straightforward
[Adjektiva]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

sederhana, langsung

sederhana, langsung

Ex: The process for renewing your driver's license is straightforward; you just need to fill out a form and pay a fee. 

Proses untuk memperbarui SIM Anda mudah; Anda hanya perlu mengisi formulir dan membayar biaya.

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stale
stale
[Adjektiva]

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

basi, tidak segar lagi

basi, tidak segar lagi

Ex: The cookies tasted stale, indicating they had been left uncovered for too long. 

Kue-kue terasa basi, menandakan bahwa mereka telah dibiarkan terbuka terlalu lama.

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to break down
to break down
[kata kerja]

to turn a substance into smaller components through chemical reactions

menguraikan, memecah

menguraikan, memecah

Ex: The chemical reaction will break down the pollutant into safer components. 

Reaksi kimia akan menguraikan polutan menjadi komponen yang lebih aman.

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paste
paste
[Kata benda]

any soft and thick mixture that can be spread or shaped

pasta, adonan

pasta, adonan

Ex: The artist used a thick paste to create texture on the canvas. 

Seniman menggunakan pasta tebal untuk menciptakan tekstur di atas kanvas.

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to reform
to reform
[kata kerja]

to change something in order to make it better

mereformasi, memperbaiki

mereformasi, memperbaiki

Ex: Social activists work to reform policies to address inequality and injustice. 

Aktivis sosial bekerja untuk mereformasi kebijakan guna mengatasi ketidaksetaraan dan ketidakadilan.

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3D printing
3D printing
[Kata benda]

the process of making three-dimensional objects by adding material layer by layer based on a digital design

cetak 3D, manufaktur aditif

cetak 3D, manufaktur aditif

Ex: He used 3D printing to make a custom phone case. 

Dia menggunakan pencetakan 3D untuk membuat casing ponsel khusus.

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to play around
to play around
[kata kerja]

to experiment with different methods, options, or solutions to see what works best

bereksperimen, bermain dengan

bereksperimen, bermain dengan

Ex: She played around various exercise routines to find the one that suited her best. 

Dia bermain-main dengan berbagai rutinitas olahraga untuk menemukan yang paling cocok untuknya.

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pattern
pattern
[Kata benda]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

pola

pola

Ex: His shirt had a bold stripe pattern that made it stand out in the crowd. 

Kemejanya memiliki pola garis tebal yang membuatnya menonjol di kerumunan.

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appetizing
appetizing
[Adjektiva]

(of food) looking or smelling appealing and tasty, often making one eager to eat it

menggugah selera, menggiurkan

menggugah selera, menggiurkan

Ex: The appetizing display of pastries in the bakery window tempted passersby to stop and buy. 

Pajangan menggugah selera kue-kue di jendela toko roti menggoda orang yang lewat untuk berhenti dan membeli.

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pleased
pleased
[Adjektiva]

feeling happy and satisfied with something that has happened or with someone's actions

senang, puas

senang, puas

Ex: He was pleased by the warm welcome he received. 

Dia senang dengan sambutan hangat yang diterimanya.

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to manage
to manage
[kata kerja]

to do something difficult successfully

mengelola, berhasil

mengelola, berhasil

Ex: She managed to finish the project just before the deadline. 

Dia berhasil menyelesaikan proyek tepat sebelum tenggat waktu.

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otherwise
otherwise
[Adverbia]

used to refer to the outcome of a situation if the circumstances were different

kalau tidak, jika tidak

kalau tidak, jika tidak

Ex: Please handle the vase carefully, otherwise it could break. 
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sample
sample
[Kata benda]

a small portion of a product or item, such as food or goods, given to a potential customer to try before making a purchase

contoh

contoh

Ex: I received a sample of the lotion in the mail. 

Saya menerima sampel lotion melalui pos.

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to come across
to come across
[kata kerja]

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

menemukan secara tidak sengaja, kebetulan bertemu

menemukan secara tidak sengaja, kebetulan bertemu

Ex: I was browsing through a bookstore when I came across a novel that caught my attention. 

Saya sedang menjelajahi toko buku ketika secara tidak sengaja menemukan sebuah novel yang menarik perhatian saya.

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to interest
to interest
[kata kerja]

to find something attractive enough to want to know about it more or keep doing it

tertarik, menarik minat

tertarik, menarik minat

Ex: She became interested in learning a new language after visiting a foreign country. 

Dia menjadi tertarik untuk mempelajari bahasa baru setelah mengunjungi negara asing.

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touch-sensitive
touch-sensitive
[Adjektiva]

responding or reacting to physical touch

peka sentuh, sentuh

peka sentuh, sentuh

Ex: The touch-sensitive display makes it simple to control the settings. 

Layar sensitif sentuh memudahkan pengaturan kontrol.

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