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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Test 1 - Lyssning - Del 3 (1)

Lär dig ordförråd från första delen av Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 3, med användbara ord och uttryck från detta avsnitt.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
sensor
sensor
[Substantiv]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

sensor, detektor

sensor, detektor

Ex: In healthcare, sensors can monitor a patient's heart rate and other vital signs. 
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label
label
[Substantiv]

a marker attached to an object that gives extra information about it

etikett, märke

etikett, märke

Ex: Read the label before using the product. 
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package
package
[Substantiv]

a collection of items that are wrapped or boxed together for easy handling, transport, or sale

paket

paket

Ex: She bought a package of batteries at the store. 
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bump
bump
[Substantiv]

a raised area or small swelling on a surface

bula, utbuktning

bula, utbuktning

Ex: There was a small bump in the middle of the road. 
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to [go] bad
to go bad
[Fras]

to no longer be good for use or consumption

Ex: Perishable items like meat and dairy can go bad if not refrigerated. 
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to start off

to begin with a particular role, quality, or condition before possibly changing over time

börja som, starta som

börja som, starta som

Ex: The movie starts off as a comedy, but turns into a thriller. 

Filmen börjar som en komedi, men förvandlas till en thriller.

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visually impaired

experiencing partial or complete loss of vision

Ex: The visually impaired employee excels in their job with accommodations such as enlarged print and assistive technology. 
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whether
whether
[Konjunktion]

used to talk about a doubt or choice when facing two options

om

om

Ex: Jane asked her friend whether he wanted to join her for lunch or eat separately. 

Jane frågade sin vän om han ville äta lunch med henne eller äta separat.

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fit
fit
[adjektiv]

suitable for a purpose or situation

lämplig, passande

lämplig, passande

Ex: The food was not fit to eat after being left out all night. 
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solid
solid
[adjektiv]

firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

fast, stabil

fast, stabil

Ex: Water becomes solid when it freezes. 
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to come back

to return to a subject, idea, or topic after briefly moving away from it

komma tillbaka, återvända

komma tillbaka, återvända

Ex: I need to come back to the issue later in the meeting. 

Jag måste återkomma till frågan senare i mötet.

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drug
drug
[Substantiv]

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

läkemedel,  medicin

läkemedel, medicin

Ex: The pharmaceutical industry continually researches and develops new drugs to address emerging health challenges and improve patient outcomes. 
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storage
storage
[Substantiv]

the act or process of keeping something in a particular place until it is needed

lagring,  förvaring

lagring, förvaring

Ex: Daniel packed the furniture for long-term storage. 
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pharmacy
pharmacy
[Substantiv]

a shop where medicines are sold

apotek, drogbutik

apotek, drogbutik

Ex: The pharmacy was well-stocked with both prescription drugs and health supplements. 

Apoteket var välförsett med både receptbelagda läkemedel och hälsotillskott.

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besides
besides
[adverb]

in addition to a person or thing that is being mentioned

dessutom, utöver det

dessutom, utöver det

Ex: He's talented at singing, and dancing besides. 

Han är begåvad på att sjunga och dessutom på att dansa.

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freshness
freshness
[Substantiv]

the quality or condition of being new, recently made, harvested, or experienced

färskhet, nyhet

färskhet, nyhet

Ex: Despite the challenges they faced, their friendship retained a sense of freshness, always evolving and strengthening over time. 

Trots de utmaningar de stod inför behöll deras vänskap en känsla av friskhet, alltid utvecklande och stärkande över tiden.

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joint
joint
[Substantiv]

a large cut of meat from the area where two or more bones meet, typically including a part of the bone

led, köttbit med ben

led, köttbit med ben

Ex: She roasted a large joint of beef for dinner. 
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possibility
possibility
[Substantiv]

something that one can choose or do among many other things

alternativ, val

alternativ, val

Ex: Embracing uncertainty opens the door to unexpected possibilities and outcomes, fostering adaptability and resilience. 
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article
article
[Substantiv]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

artikel, skrift

artikel, skrift

Ex: She wrote an article about climate change for the school newspaper. 
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trend
trend
[Substantiv]

a tendency or pattern showing how things are changing or developing over time

trend, tendens

trend, tendens

Ex: The data shows a steady upward trend in temperatures. 
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eating habit
eating habit
[Substantiv]

the regular way or pattern in which someone eats, including the types of food and the times they eat

matvanor, kostvanor

matvanor, kostvanor

Ex: Eating habits often change during stressful times. 

Matvanor förändras ofta under stressiga tider.

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focus
focus
[Substantiv]

the main subject or area of interest and attention in a particular situation or activity

fokus, centrum för uppmärksamhet

fokus, centrum för uppmärksamhet

Ex: The focus of the meeting was improving sales. 
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product
product
[Substantiv]

something that is created or grown for sale

produkt, artikel

produkt, artikel

Ex: The company launched a new product last month. 
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vegan
vegan
[adjektiv]

not containing or involving any animal products

vegan, växtbaserad

vegan, växtbaserad

Ex: The store has a section for vegan snacks. 

Butiken har ett avsnitt för veganska mellanmål.

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alternative
alternative
[Substantiv]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternativ,  val

alternativ, val

Ex: There are several alternatives to driving to work. 
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animal product
animal product
[Substantiv]

any item made from animals, such as meat, dairy, eggs, or materials like wool and leather

animalisk produkt, djurisk produkt

animalisk produkt, djurisk produkt

Ex: Wool is an animal product often used in clothing. 

Ull är en animalisk produkt som ofta används i kläder.

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chickpea
chickpea
[Substantiv]

a round yellowish seed that resembles a pea, used in cooking

kikärt, kikärta

kikärt, kikärta

Ex: You can make a satisfying chickpea curry by simmering the legumes with aromatic spices and creamy coconut milk. 

Du kan göra en tillfredsställande kikärts curry genom att sjuda baljväxterna med aromatiska kryddor och krämig kokosmjölk.

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advantage
advantage
[Substantiv]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

fördel

fördel

Ex: Speaking two languages can give you an advantage in some jobs. 
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right
right
[interjektion]

used to confirm understanding, agreement, or to request acknowledgment of something previously stated

eller hur, sant

eller hur, sant

Ex: We're meeting at eight, right? 
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waste
waste
[adjektiv]

discarded or no longer needed after a process is completed

avfall, sopor

avfall, sopor

Ex: Waste water from the process is treated before release. 
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quite
quite
[adverb]

to a degree that is significant but not extreme

ganska, tämligen

ganska, tämligen

Ex: He found the exam to be quite challenging, but he felt prepared after studying thoroughly. 

Han tyckte provet var ganska utmanande, men kände sig förberedd efter att ha studerat noggrant.

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straightforward
straightforward
[adjektiv]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

enkel, rak

enkel, rak

Ex: The recipe for the dish was straightforward, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 

Receptet för rätten var enkelt, krävde bara några få ingredienser och grundläggande koktekniker.

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stale
stale
[adjektiv]

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

gammal, inte fräsch längre

gammal, inte fräsch längre

Ex: The pastry had gone stale in the display case, losing its flakiness and becoming dry. 

Bakverket hade blivit gammalt i skyltfönstret, förlorat sin flottighet och blivit torrt.

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to break down

to turn a substance into smaller components through chemical reactions

bryta ned, sönderdela

bryta ned, sönderdela

Ex: He used a catalyst to break the complex mixture down into its basic elements. 

Han använde en katalysator för att bryta ner den komplexa blandningen i dess grundläggande beståndsdelar.

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paste
paste
[Substantiv]

any soft and thick mixture that can be spread or shaped

pasta, deg

pasta, deg

Ex: The face mask was a green paste that dried after a few minutes. 

Ansiktsmasken var en grön pasta som torkade efter några minuter.

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to reform
to reform
[Verb]

to change something in order to make it better

reformera, förbättra

reformera, förbättra

Ex: The organization aims to reform healthcare policies to ensure better access for all. 
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3D printing
3D printing
[Substantiv]

the process of making three-dimensional objects by adding material layer by layer based on a digital design

3D-utskrift, additiv tillverkning

3D-utskrift, additiv tillverkning

Ex: 3D printing allows designers to quickly create models. 

3D-utskrift gör det möjligt för designers att snabbt skapa modeller.

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to play around

to experiment with different methods, options, or solutions to see what works best

experimentera, leka med

experimentera, leka med

Ex: The team played around different software solutions to improve efficiency. 

Teamet lekte med olika programvarulösningar för att förbättra effektiviteten.

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pattern
pattern
[Substantiv]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

mönster

mönster

Ex: The artist created a mesmerizing mosaic pattern on the courtyard floor using colorful tiles. 
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appetizing
appetizing
[adjektiv]

(of food) looking or smelling appealing and tasty, often making one eager to eat it

aptitretande, lockande

aptitretande, lockande

Ex: He prepared an appetizing salad with fresh greens, tomatoes, and tangy vinaigrette. 

Han förberedde en aptitretande sallad med färska grönsaker, tomater och skarp vinäger.

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pleased
pleased
[adjektiv]

feeling happy and satisfied with something that has happened or with someone's actions

nöjd, glad

nöjd, glad

Ex: She's pleased to help with the event. 

Hon är nöjd med att hjälpa till med evenemanget.

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to manage
to manage
[Verb]

to do something difficult successfully

klara, hantera

klara, hantera

Ex: We managed to catch the last train home. 
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otherwise
otherwise
[adverb]

used to refer to the outcome of a situation if the circumstances were different

annars, i annat fall

annars, i annat fall

Ex: She needs to leave now, otherwise she will miss her train. 
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sample
sample
[Substantiv]

a small portion of a product or item, such as food or goods, given to a potential customer to try before making a purchase

prov

prov

Ex: She tried a sample of the cheese before buying it. 
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to come across

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

råka på, hitta av en slump

råka på, hitta av en slump

Ex: While researching for my project, I came across an interesting article that provided valuable insights. 

Medan jag forskade för mitt projekt stötte jag på en intressant artikel som gav värdefulla insikter.

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to interest

to find something attractive enough to want to know about it more or keep doing it

intressera, fängsla

intressera, fängsla

Ex: Learning a new language began to interest her after she visited a foreign country. 
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touch-sensitive
touch-sensitive
[adjektiv]

responding or reacting to physical touch

beröringskänslig, pekskärm

beröringskänslig, pekskärm

Ex: The touch-sensitive faucet only turns on when you tap it. 

Den beröringskänsliga kranen aktiveras bara när du trycker på den.

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