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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 1 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 3 (1)

Learn vocabulary from the first part of Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 3, with useful words and expressions from this section.

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Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
sensor
sensor
[Pangngalan]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

sensor, taga-sala

sensor, taga-sala

Ex: The temperature sensor measures the heat in the environment to adjust the heating system. 
label
label
[Pangngalan]

a marker attached to an object that gives extra information about it

etiket, tag

etiket, tag

Ex: The label on the jar listed all the ingredients used in the jam. 

Ang label sa garapon ay naglista ng lahat ng sangkap na ginamit sa jam.

package
package
[Pangngalan]

a collection of items that are wrapped or boxed together for easy handling, transport, or sale

pakete

pakete

Ex: The care package sent to the soldiers was filled with letters and supplies. 

Ang package na ipinadala sa mga sundalo ay puno ng mga liham at mga supply.

bump
bump
[Pangngalan]

a raised area or small swelling on a surface

umbok, bukol

umbok, bukol

Ex: She felt a bump under the rug where something had been hidden. 

Naramdaman niya ang isang bukol sa ilalim ng alpombra kung saan may itinagong bagay.

to [go] bad
to go bad
[Parirala]

to no longer be good for use or consumption

Ex: Let's check the expiration date to avoid consuming products that have gone bad. 
to start off
to start off
[Pandiwa]

to begin with a particular role, quality, or condition before possibly changing over time

magsimula bilang, simulan bilang

magsimula bilang, simulan bilang

Ex: She started off as a beginner, but now she is an expert. 

Siya ay nagsimula bilang isang baguhan, ngunit ngayon siya ay isang eksperto.

visually impaired

experiencing partial or complete loss of vision

Ex: The visually impaired artist creates stunning sculptures through touch and tactile exploration. 
whether
whether
[Pang-ugnay]

used to talk about a doubt or choice when facing two options

kung

kung

Ex: He's trying to figure out whether he should study abroad or stay in his home country. 

Sinusubukan niyang alamin kung dapat siyang mag-aral sa ibang bansa o manatili sa kanyang sariling bansa.

fit
fit
[pang-uri]

suitable for a purpose or situation

angkop, bagay

angkop, bagay

Ex: The box is not fit for holding heavy items. 

Ang kahon ay hindi angkop para sa paghawak ng mabibigat na bagay.

solid
solid
[pang-uri]

firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

solid, matatag

solid, matatag

Ex: The ice had formed into a solid block after being left in the freezer overnight. 

Ang yelo ay naging isang solidong bloke matapos itong iwan sa freezer buong gabi.

to come back
to come back
[Pandiwa]

to return to a subject, idea, or topic after briefly moving away from it

bumalik, magbalik

bumalik, magbalik

Ex: We can come back to this point after we address other concerns. 

Maaari tayong bumalik sa puntong ito pagkatapos nating tugunan ang iba pang mga alalahanin.

drug
drug
[Pangngalan]

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

gamot,  substansyang medikal

gamot, substansyang medikal

Ex: Herbal remedies, derived from plants, have been used for centuries as natural drugs to address a wide range of health issues, though their efficacy and safety can vary. 

Ang mga herbal na lunas, na nagmula sa mga halaman, ay ginamit na sa loob ng maraming siglo bilang natural na gamot upang tugunan ang malawak na hanay ng mga isyu sa kalusugan, bagaman ang kanilang bisa at kaligtasan ay maaaring mag-iba.

storage
storage
[Pangngalan]

the action or process of keeping or placing things in a space for safekeeping or later use

pag-iimbak, imbakan

pag-iimbak, imbakan

Ex: The storage of electronic equipment requires careful handling to avoid damage. 

Ang pagtitinggal ng mga kagamitang elektroniko ay nangangailangan ng maingat na paghawak upang maiwasan ang pinsala.

pharmacy
pharmacy
[Pangngalan]

a shop where medicines are sold

parmasya, botika

parmasya, botika

Ex: She went to the pharmacy to pick up her prescription and consult the pharmacist about dosage. 

Pumunta siya sa pharmacy para kunin ang kanyang reseta at kumonsulta sa pharmacist tungkol sa dosage.

besides
besides
[pang-abay]

in addition to a person or thing that is being mentioned

bukod pa, dagdag pa

bukod pa, dagdag pa

Ex: She brought cookies, and juice besides. 

Nagdala siya ng cookies, at juice bukod pa.

freshness
freshness
[Pangngalan]

the quality or condition of being new, recently made, harvested, or experienced

kasariwa, kabaguhan

kasariwa, kabaguhan

Ex: The chef emphasized the importance of using locally sourced ingredients to preserve the freshness of the dishes. 

Binigyang-diin ng chef ang kahalagahan ng paggamit ng mga sangkap na lokal upang mapanatili ang kasariwaan ng mga putahe.

joint
joint
[Pangngalan]

a large cut of meat from the area where two or more bones meet, typically including a part of the bone

kasukasuan, piraso ng karne na may buto

kasukasuan, piraso ng karne na may buto

Ex: I would like to have sandwiches made with thinly sliced turkey joint for lunch. 

Gusto kong magkaroon ng mga sandwich na gawa sa maninipis na hiwa ng turkey joint para sa tanghalian.

possibility
possibility
[Pangngalan]

something that one can choose or do among many other things

opsyon, alternatibo

opsyon, alternatibo

Ex: Considering various possibilities allows for more informed decision-making and strategic planning. 

Ang pagsasaalang-alang sa iba't ibang posibilidad ay nagbibigay-daan sa mas may kaalamang paggawa ng desisyon at pagpaplano ng estratehiya.

article
article
[Pangngalan]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

artikulo, sulat

artikulo, sulat

Ex: I found an article online that explained how to improve time management skills. 

Nakita ko ang isang artikulo online na nagpapaliwanag kung paano mapapabuti ang mga kasanayan sa pamamahala ng oras.

trend
trend
[Pangngalan]

a tendency or pattern showing how things are changing or developing over time

kalakaran, tendensya

kalakaran, tendensya

Ex: There's a trend towards using renewable energy sources. 

May trend patungo sa paggamit ng mga nababagong pinagkukunan ng enerhiya.

eating habit
eating habit
[Pangngalan]

the regular way or pattern in which someone eats, including the types of food and the times they eat

ugali sa pagkain, pamamaraan ng pagkain

ugali sa pagkain, pamamaraan ng pagkain

Ex: Her eating habit involves snacking throughout the day. 

Ang kanyang gawi sa pagkain ay may kinalaman sa pagmeryenda sa buong araw.

focus
focus
[Pangngalan]

the main subject or area of interest and attention in a particular situation or activity

pokus, tampok na paksa

pokus, tampok na paksa

Ex: The focus of the meeting was on improving sales. 

Ang pokus ng pulong ay sa pagpapabuti ng mga benta.

product
product
[Pangngalan]

something that is created or grown for sale

produkto, kalakal

produkto, kalakal

Ex: The tech startup launched its flagship product at the trade show last month. 

Inilunsad ng tech startup ang kanilang pangunahing produkto sa trade show noong nakaraang buwan.

vegan
vegan
[pang-uri]

not containing or involving any animal products

vegan, walang produkto ng hayop

vegan, walang produkto ng hayop

Ex: The cake is vegan, made without eggs or milk. 

Ang cake ay vegan, ginawa nang walang itlog o gatas.

alternative
alternative
[Pangngalan]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternatibo,  opsyon

alternatibo, opsyon

Ex: We need to find an alternative if this plan doesn't work. 

Kailangan nating humanap ng alternatibo kung hindi gagana ang planong ito.

animal product
animal product
[Pangngalan]

any item made from animals, such as meat, dairy, eggs, or materials like wool and leather

produktong hayop, deribatong hayop

produktong hayop, deribatong hayop

Ex: Milk is a common animal product used in many recipes. 

Ang gatas ay isang karaniwang produktong hayop na ginagamit sa maraming recipe.

chickpea
chickpea
[Pangngalan]

a round yellowish seed that resembles a pea, used in cooking

garbansos, chickpea

garbansos, chickpea

Ex: She mashed chickpeas with garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil, creating a creamy and delicious homemade hummus. 

Giniling niya ang garbanzos na may bawang, lemon juice, at olive oil, at gumawa ng creamy at masarap na homemade hummus.

advantage
advantage
[Pangngalan]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

kalamangan

kalamangan

Ex: His experience in digital marketing gave him a significant advantage over other job applicants. 

Ang kanyang karanasan sa digital marketing ay nagbigay sa kanya ng malaking kalamangan kumpara sa ibang aplikante sa trabaho.

right
right
[Pantawag]

used to confirm understanding, agreement, or to request acknowledgment of something previously stated

tama, di ba

tama, di ba

Ex: I can count on you, right? 

Maaasahan kita, di ba ?

waste
waste
[pang-uri]

discarded or no longer needed after a process is completed

basura, tapon

basura, tapon

Ex: The factory produced waste materials that could not be recycled. 

Ang pabrika ay gumawa ng basura na hindi maaaring i-recycle.

quite
quite
[pang-abay]

to a degree that is significant but not extreme

medyo, lubos

medyo, lubos

Ex: The weather was quite warm today, making it a perfect day for a picnic in the park. 

Ang panahon ay medyo mainit ngayon, na ginawa itong perpektong araw para sa isang piknik sa parke.

straightforward
straightforward
[pang-uri]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

simple, direkta

simple, direkta

Ex: His explanation of the problem was straightforward, making it easy for everyone to understand. 

Ang kanyang paliwanag sa problema ay direkta, na nagpadali sa lahat na maunawaan ito.

stale
stale
[pang-uri]

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

panis, luma

panis, luma

Ex: The bread became stale after sitting out on the counter for several days. 

Ang tinapay ay naging panis matapos itong ilabas sa counter nang ilang araw.

to break down
to break down
[Pandiwa]

to turn a substance into smaller components through chemical reactions

mabulok, masira

mabulok, masira

Ex: You can break the organic material down into its elemental components. 

Maaari mong masira ang organikong materyal sa mga pangunahing bahagi nito.

paste
paste
[Pangngalan]

any soft and thick mixture that can be spread or shaped

pasta, masa

pasta, masa

Ex: The paste should be smooth and not too watery. 

Ang paste ay dapat na makinis at hindi masyadong malabnaw.

to reform
to reform
[Pandiwa]

to change something in order to make it better

reporma, pagbutihin

reporma, pagbutihin

Ex: The company decided to reform its business practices to be more environmentally friendly. 

Nagpasya ang kumpanya na repormahin ang mga gawaing pangnegosyo nito upang maging mas kaibigan sa kapaligiran.

3D printing
3D printing
[Pangngalan]

the process of making three-dimensional objects by adding material layer by layer based on a digital design

3D pag-print, additive manufacturing

3D pag-print, additive manufacturing

Ex: 3D printing is used to create prototypes in many industries. 

Ang 3D printing ay ginagamit upang lumikha ng mga prototype sa maraming industriya.

to play around

to experiment with different methods, options, or solutions to see what works best

mag-eksperimento, maglaro sa

mag-eksperimento, maglaro sa

Ex: We need to play around with the settings to get the best sound quality. 

Kailangan nating mag-eksperimento sa mga setting upang makuha ang pinakamahusay na kalidad ng tunog.

pattern
pattern
[Pangngalan]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

disenyo

disenyo

Ex: The wallpaper had a beautiful floral pattern that added elegance to the room. 

Ang wallpaper ay may magandang disenyo ng bulaklak na nagdagdag ng elegancia sa kuwarto.

appetizing
appetizing
[pang-uri]

(of food) looking or smelling appealing and tasty, often making one eager to eat it

nakakagana, kaakit-akit

nakakagana, kaakit-akit

Ex: The appetizing aroma of garlic and herbs wafted from the kitchen. 

Ang nakakagana na aroma ng bawang at mga halamang gamot ay nagmumula sa kusina.

pleased
pleased
[pang-uri]

feeling happy and satisfied with something that has happened or with someone's actions

nasiyahan, masaya

nasiyahan, masaya

Ex: The teacher was pleased with the students' progress. 

Nasiyahan ang guro sa pag-unlad ng mga estudyante.

to manage
to manage
[Pandiwa]

to do something difficult successfully

pamahalaan, gawan ng paraan

pamahalaan, gawan ng paraan

Ex: She was too tired to manage the long hike alone. 

Masyado siyang pagod para pamahalaan ang mahabang paglalakad nang mag-isa.

otherwise
otherwise
[pang-abay]

used to refer to the outcome of a situation if the circumstances were different

kung hindi, kung hindi man

kung hindi, kung hindi man

Ex: You should pack your umbrella, otherwise you might get wet in the rain. 
sample
sample
[Pangngalan]

a small portion of a product or item, such as food or goods, given to a potential customer to try before making a purchase

halimbawa

halimbawa

Ex: The store gave out free samples of the new perfume. 

Nagbigay ang tindahan ng libreng mga sample ng bagong pabango.

to come across

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

makatagpo ng, mahanap ng hindi sinasadya

makatagpo ng, mahanap ng hindi sinasadya

Ex: While cleaning out the attic, I came across an old box of photographs from my childhood. 

Habang naglilinis ng attic, nakatagpo ako ng isang lumang kahon ng mga larawan mula sa aking pagkabata.

to interest
to interest
[Pandiwa]

to find something attractive enough to want to know about it more or keep doing it

maging interesado, makaakit

maging interesado, makaakit

Ex: The potential career opportunities in technology interest many young professionals. 

Ang mga potensyal na oportunidad sa karera sa teknolohiya ay nagiging interesado sa maraming batang propesyonal.

touch-sensitive
touch-sensitive
[pang-uri]

responding or reacting to physical touch

sensitibo sa pagpindot, pandama

sensitibo sa pagpindot, pandama

Ex: The phone screen is touch-sensitive, allowing for easy navigation. 

Ang screen ng telepono ay sensitibo sa pagpindot, na nagbibigay-daan sa madaling pag-navigate.

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