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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademický - Test 1 - Poslech - Část 3 (1)

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 1 - Poslech - Část 3 (1) v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na vaši zkoušku IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
sensor
sensor
[Podstatné jméno]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

senzor, detektor

senzor, detektor

Ex: The temperature sensor measures the heat in the environment to adjust the heating system. 
label
label
[Podstatné jméno]

a marker attached to an object that gives extra information about it

štítek, nálepka

štítek, nálepka

Ex: The label on the jar listed all the ingredients used in the jam. 
package
package
[Podstatné jméno]

a collection of items that are wrapped or boxed together for easy handling, transport, or sale

balíček

balíček

Ex: The gift package included a variety of snacks and chocolates. 
bump
bump
[Podstatné jméno]

a raised area or small swelling on a surface

hrbol, vyboulení

hrbol, vyboulení

Ex: She felt a bump under the rug where something had been hidden. 
to [go] bad
to go bad
[fráze]

to no longer be good for use or consumption

Ex: The milk went bad, and it had to be thrown away. 
to start off
to start off
[sloveso]

to begin with a particular role, quality, or condition before possibly changing over time

začít jako, začínat jako

začít jako, začínat jako

Ex: She started off as a beginner, but now she is an expert. 
visually impaired

experiencing partial or complete loss of vision

Ex: The visually impaired student uses a screen reader to access digital content. 
whether
whether
[Spojka]

used to talk about a doubt or choice when facing two options

zda

zda

Ex: He's trying to figure out whether he should study abroad or stay in his home country. 
fit
fit
[Přídavné jméno]

suitable for a purpose or situation

vhodný, způsobilý

vhodný, způsobilý

Ex: The box is not fit for holding heavy items. 
solid
solid
[Přídavné jméno]

firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

pevný, stabilní

pevný, stabilní

Ex: The ice had formed into a solid block after being left in the freezer overnight. 
to come back
to come back
[sloveso]

to return to a subject, idea, or topic after briefly moving away from it

vrátit se, návrat

vrátit se, návrat

Ex: We can come back to this point after we address other concerns. 
drug
drug
[Podstatné jméno]

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

lék,  léčivo

lék, léčivo

Ex: Drugs prescribed by doctors play a crucial role in treating various medical conditions, from antibiotics for infections to painkillers for managing discomfort. 
storage
storage
[Podstatné jméno]

the action or process of keeping or placing things in a space for safekeeping or later use

skladování, uskladnění

skladování, uskladnění

Ex: The warehouse is used for the storage of goods before they are shipped. 
pharmacy
pharmacy
[Podstatné jméno]

a shop where medicines are sold

lékárna, drogérie

lékárna, drogérie

Ex: She went to the pharmacy to pick up her prescription and consult the pharmacist about dosage. 
besides
besides
[Příslovce]

in addition to a person or thing that is being mentioned

kromě toho, navíc

kromě toho, navíc

Ex: She brought cookies, and juice besides. 
freshness
freshness
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality or condition of being new, recently made, harvested, or experienced

čerstvost, novost

čerstvost, novost

Ex: The chef emphasized the importance of using locally sourced ingredients to preserve the freshness of the dishes. 
joint
joint
[Podstatné jméno]

a large cut of meat from the area where two or more bones meet, typically including a part of the bone

kloub, kousek masa s kostí

kloub, kousek masa s kostí

Ex: I would like to have sandwiches made with thinly sliced turkey joint for lunch. 
possibility
possibility
[Podstatné jméno]

something that one can choose or do among many other things

možnost, alternativa

možnost, alternativa

Ex: Exploring different possibilities can help individuals discover new opportunities and perspectives. 
article
article
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

článek, text

článek, text

Ex: I found an article online that explained how to improve time management skills. 
trend
trend
[Podstatné jméno]

a tendency or pattern showing how things are changing or developing over time

trend, tendence

trend, tendence

Ex: There's a trend towards using renewable energy sources. 
eating habit
eating habit
[Podstatné jméno]

the regular way or pattern in which someone eats, including the types of food and the times they eat

stravovací návyk, způsob stravování

stravovací návyk, způsob stravování

Ex: Good eating habits are important for maintaining a balanced diet. 
focus
focus
[Podstatné jméno]

the main subject or area of interest and attention in a particular situation or activity

zaměření, střed zájmu

zaměření, střed zájmu

Ex: The focus of the meeting was on improving sales. 
product
product
[Podstatné jméno]

something that is created or grown for sale

produkt, zboží

produkt, zboží

Ex: The bakery's best-selling product is its freshly baked bread. 
vegan
vegan
[Přídavné jméno]

not containing or involving any animal products

veganský, rostlinný

veganský, rostlinný

Ex: The cake is vegan, made without eggs or milk. 
alternative
alternative
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternativa,  možnost

alternativa, možnost

Ex: We need to find an alternative if this plan doesn't work. 
animal product
animal product
[Podstatné jméno]

any item made from animals, such as meat, dairy, eggs, or materials like wool and leather

živočišný produkt, živočišný derivát

živočišný produkt, živočišný derivát

Ex: Milk is a common animal product used in many recipes. 
chickpea
chickpea
[Podstatné jméno]

a round yellowish seed that resembles a pea, used in cooking

cizrna, římský hrách

cizrna, římský hrách

Ex: She mashed chickpeas with garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil, creating a creamy and delicious homemade hummus. 
advantage
advantage
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

výhoda

výhoda

Ex: His experience in digital marketing gave him a significant advantage over other job applicants. 
right
right
[Citoslovce]

used to confirm understanding, agreement, or to request acknowledgment of something previously stated

že, ano

že, ano

Ex: You’ll help me with this, right? 
waste
waste
[Přídavné jméno]

discarded or no longer needed after a process is completed

odpad, smetí

odpad, smetí

Ex: The factory produced waste materials that could not be recycled. 
quite
quite
[Příslovce]

to a degree that is significant but not extreme

docela, poměrně

docela, poměrně

Ex: The movie was quite interesting, but it didn't live up to the hype everyone had created. 
straightforward
straightforward
[Přídavné jméno]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

přímočarý, přímý

přímočarý, přímý

Ex: His explanation of the problem was straightforward, making it easy for everyone to understand. 
stale
stale
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

starý, nečerstvý

starý, nečerstvý

Ex: The bread became stale after sitting out on the counter for several days. 
to break down
to break down
[sloveso]

to turn a substance into smaller components through chemical reactions

rozložit, rozkládat

rozložit, rozkládat

Ex: The chemical reaction will break down the pollutant into safer components. 
paste
paste
[Podstatné jméno]

any soft and thick mixture that can be spread or shaped

pasta, těsto

pasta, těsto

Ex: The artist used a thick paste to create texture on the canvas. 
to reform
to reform
[sloveso]

to change something in order to make it better

reformovat, zlepšit

reformovat, zlepšit

Ex: Social activists work to reform policies to address inequality and injustice. 
3D printing
3D printing
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of making three-dimensional objects by adding material layer by layer based on a digital design

3D tisk, aditivní výroba

3D tisk, aditivní výroba

Ex: 3D printing is used to create prototypes in many industries. 
to play around

to experiment with different methods, options, or solutions to see what works best

experimentovat, hrát si s

experimentovat, hrát si s

Ex: We need to play around with the settings to get the best sound quality. 
pattern
pattern
[Podstatné jméno]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

vzor

vzor

Ex: The wallpaper had a beautiful floral pattern that added elegance to the room. 
appetizing
appetizing
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) looking or smelling appealing and tasty, often making one eager to eat it

chutný, lákavý

chutný, lákavý

Ex: The appetizing aroma of garlic and herbs wafted from the kitchen. 
pleased
pleased
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling happy and satisfied with something that has happened or with someone's actions

spokojený, potěšený

spokojený, potěšený

Ex: He was pleased by the warm welcome he received. 
to manage
to manage
[sloveso]

to do something difficult successfully

zvládnout, řídit

zvládnout, řídit

Ex: She managed to finish the project just before the deadline. 
otherwise
otherwise
[Příslovce]

used to refer to the outcome of a situation if the circumstances were different

jinak, v opačném případě

jinak, v opačném případě

Ex: You should pack your umbrella, otherwise you might get wet in the rain. 
sample
sample
[Podstatné jméno]

a small portion of a product or item, such as food or goods, given to a potential customer to try before making a purchase

vzorek

vzorek

Ex: The store gave out free samples of the new perfume. 
to come across

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

narazit na, náhodou objevit

narazit na, náhodou objevit

Ex: While cleaning out the attic, I came across an old box of photographs from my childhood. 
to interest
to interest
[sloveso]

to find something attractive enough to want to know about it more or keep doing it

zajímat, uchvátit

zajímat, uchvátit

Ex: She became interested in learning a new language after visiting a foreign country. 
touch-sensitive
touch-sensitive
[Přídavné jméno]

responding or reacting to physical touch

citlivý na dotek, dotykový

citlivý na dotek, dotykový

Ex: The phone screen is touch-sensitive, allowing for easy navigation. 
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