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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademicki - Test 1 - Słuchanie - Część 3 (1)

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
sensor
sensor
[Rzeczownik]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

czujnik, detektor

czujnik, detektor

Ex: The temperature sensor measures the heat in the environment to adjust the heating system. 
label
label
[Rzeczownik]

a marker attached to an object that gives extra information about it

etykieta, naklejka

etykieta, naklejka

Ex: The label on the jar listed all the ingredients used in the jam. 
package
package
[Rzeczownik]

a collection of items that are wrapped or boxed together for easy handling, transport, or sale

pakiet

pakiet

Ex: The gift package included a variety of snacks and chocolates. 
bump
bump
[Rzeczownik]

a raised area or small swelling on a surface

guz, wybrzuszenie

guz, wybrzuszenie

Ex: She felt a bump under the rug where something had been hidden. 
to [go] bad
to go bad
[Fraza]

to no longer be good for use or consumption

Ex: The milk went bad, and it had to be thrown away. 
to start off
to start off
[Czasownik]

to begin with a particular role, quality, or condition before possibly changing over time

zaczynać jako, rozpoczynać jako

zaczynać jako, rozpoczynać jako

Ex: She started off as a beginner, but now she is an expert. 
visually impaired

experiencing partial or complete loss of vision

Ex: The visually impaired student uses a screen reader to access digital content. 
whether
whether
[Spójnik]

used to talk about a doubt or choice when facing two options

czy

czy

Ex: He's trying to figure out whether he should study abroad or stay in his home country. 
fit
fit
[przymiotnik]

suitable for a purpose or situation

odpowiedni, nadający się

odpowiedni, nadający się

Ex: The box is not fit for holding heavy items. 
solid
solid
[przymiotnik]

firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

stały, twardy

stały, twardy

Ex: The ice had formed into a solid block after being left in the freezer overnight. 
to come back
to come back
[Czasownik]

to return to a subject, idea, or topic after briefly moving away from it

wrócić, powrócić

wrócić, powrócić

Ex: We can come back to this point after we address other concerns. 
drug
drug
[Rzeczownik]

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

lek,  środek leczniczy

lek, środek leczniczy

Ex: Drugs prescribed by doctors play a crucial role in treating various medical conditions, from antibiotics for infections to painkillers for managing discomfort. 
storage
storage
[Rzeczownik]

the action or process of keeping or placing things in a space for safekeeping or later use

przechowywanie, magazynowanie

przechowywanie, magazynowanie

Ex: The warehouse is used for the storage of goods before they are shipped. 
pharmacy
pharmacy
[Rzeczownik]

a shop where medicines are sold

apteka, drogeria

apteka, drogeria

Ex: She went to the pharmacy to pick up her prescription and consult the pharmacist about dosage. 
besides
besides
[przysłówek]

in addition to a person or thing that is being mentioned

oprócz tego, ponadto

oprócz tego, ponadto

Ex: She brought cookies, and juice besides. 
freshness
freshness
[Rzeczownik]

the quality or condition of being new, recently made, harvested, or experienced

świeżość, nowość

świeżość, nowość

Ex: The chef emphasized the importance of using locally sourced ingredients to preserve the freshness of the dishes. 
joint
joint
[Rzeczownik]

a large cut of meat from the area where two or more bones meet, typically including a part of the bone

staw, kawałek mięsa z kością

staw, kawałek mięsa z kością

Ex: I would like to have sandwiches made with thinly sliced turkey joint for lunch. 
possibility
possibility
[Rzeczownik]

something that one can choose or do among many other things

opcja, alternatywa

opcja, alternatywa

Ex: Exploring different possibilities can help individuals discover new opportunities and perspectives. 
article
article
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

artykuł, tekst

artykuł, tekst

Ex: I found an article online that explained how to improve time management skills. 
trend
trend
[Rzeczownik]

a tendency or pattern showing how things are changing or developing over time

tendencja, trend

tendencja, trend

Ex: There's a trend towards using renewable energy sources. 
eating habit
eating habit
[Rzeczownik]

the regular way or pattern in which someone eats, including the types of food and the times they eat

nawyk żywieniowy, sposób odżywiania

nawyk żywieniowy, sposób odżywiania

Ex: Good eating habits are important for maintaining a balanced diet. 
focus
focus
[Rzeczownik]

the main subject or area of interest and attention in a particular situation or activity

fokus, centrum uwagi

fokus, centrum uwagi

Ex: The focus of the meeting was on improving sales. 
product
product
[Rzeczownik]

something that is created or grown for sale

produkt, artykuł

produkt, artykuł

Ex: The bakery's best-selling product is its freshly baked bread. 
vegan
vegan
[przymiotnik]

not containing or involving any animal products

wegański, roślinny

wegański, roślinny

Ex: The cake is vegan, made without eggs or milk. 
alternative
alternative
[Rzeczownik]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternatywa,  opcja

alternatywa, opcja

Ex: We need to find an alternative if this plan doesn't work. 
animal product
animal product
[Rzeczownik]

any item made from animals, such as meat, dairy, eggs, or materials like wool and leather

produkt zwierzęcy, pochodna zwierzęca

produkt zwierzęcy, pochodna zwierzęca

Ex: Milk is a common animal product used in many recipes. 
chickpea
chickpea
[Rzeczownik]

a round yellowish seed that resembles a pea, used in cooking

ciecierzyca, groch włoski

ciecierzyca, groch włoski

Ex: She mashed chickpeas with garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil, creating a creamy and delicious homemade hummus. 
advantage
advantage
[Rzeczownik]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

zaleta

zaleta

Ex: His experience in digital marketing gave him a significant advantage over other job applicants. 
right
right
[wykrzyknik]

used to confirm understanding, agreement, or to request acknowledgment of something previously stated

prawda, nie

prawda, nie

Ex: You’ll help me with this, right? 
waste
waste
[przymiotnik]

discarded or no longer needed after a process is completed

odpad, śmieci

odpad, śmieci

Ex: The factory produced waste materials that could not be recycled. 
quite
quite
[przysłówek]

to a degree that is significant but not extreme

dość, całkiem

dość, całkiem

Ex: The movie was quite interesting, but it didn't live up to the hype everyone had created. 
straightforward
straightforward
[przymiotnik]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

prosty, bezpośredni

prosty, bezpośredni

Ex: His explanation of the problem was straightforward, making it easy for everyone to understand. 
stale
stale
[przymiotnik]

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

nieświeży, czerstwy

nieświeży, czerstwy

Ex: The bread became stale after sitting out on the counter for several days. 
to break down
to break down
[Czasownik]

to turn a substance into smaller components through chemical reactions

rozkładać, degradować

rozkładać, degradować

Ex: The chemical reaction will break down the pollutant into safer components. 
paste
paste
[Rzeczownik]

any soft and thick mixture that can be spread or shaped

pasta, ciasto

pasta, ciasto

Ex: The artist used a thick paste to create texture on the canvas. 
to reform
to reform
[Czasownik]

to change something in order to make it better

reformować, ulepszać

reformować, ulepszać

Ex: Social activists work to reform policies to address inequality and injustice. 
3D printing
3D printing
[Rzeczownik]

the process of making three-dimensional objects by adding material layer by layer based on a digital design

drukowanie 3D, produkcja addytywna

drukowanie 3D, produkcja addytywna

Ex: 3D printing is used to create prototypes in many industries. 
to play around
to play around
[Czasownik]

to experiment with different methods, options, or solutions to see what works best

eksperymentować, bawić się

eksperymentować, bawić się

Ex: We need to play around with the settings to get the best sound quality. 
pattern
pattern
[Rzeczownik]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

wzór

wzór

Ex: The wallpaper had a beautiful floral pattern that added elegance to the room. 
appetizing
appetizing
[przymiotnik]

(of food) looking or smelling appealing and tasty, often making one eager to eat it

apetyczny, kuszący

apetyczny, kuszący

Ex: The appetizing aroma of garlic and herbs wafted from the kitchen. 
pleased
pleased
[przymiotnik]

feeling happy and satisfied with something that has happened or with someone's actions

zadowolony, uszczęśliwiony

zadowolony, uszczęśliwiony

Ex: He was pleased by the warm welcome he received. 
to manage
to manage
[Czasownik]

to do something difficult successfully

zarządzać, dawać sobie radę

zarządzać, dawać sobie radę

Ex: She managed to finish the project just before the deadline. 
otherwise
otherwise
[przysłówek]

used to refer to the outcome of a situation if the circumstances were different

w przeciwnym razie, inaczej

w przeciwnym razie, inaczej

Ex: You should pack your umbrella, otherwise you might get wet in the rain. 
sample
sample
[Rzeczownik]

a small portion of a product or item, such as food or goods, given to a potential customer to try before making a purchase

próbka

próbka

Ex: The store gave out free samples of the new perfume. 
to come across
to come across
[Czasownik]

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

natknąć się na, przypadkiem znaleźć

natknąć się na, przypadkiem znaleźć

Ex: While cleaning out the attic, I came across an old box of photographs from my childhood. 
to interest
to interest
[Czasownik]

to find something attractive enough to want to know about it more or keep doing it

zainteresować, pochłaniać

zainteresować, pochłaniać

Ex: She became interested in learning a new language after visiting a foreign country. 
touch-sensitive
touch-sensitive
[przymiotnik]

responding or reacting to physical touch

wrażliwy na dotyk, dotykowy

wrażliwy na dotyk, dotykowy

Ex: The phone screen is touch-sensitive, allowing for easy navigation. 
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