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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Kejahatan dan Hukuman

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang kejahatan dan hukuman, seperti "pencurian", "pembunuh", "saksi mata", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
to arrest
to arrest
[kata kerja]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

menangkap

menangkap

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
Tutup
Masuk
attacker
attacker
[Kata benda]

a person who intentionally harms someone physically

penyerang, pengganggu

penyerang, pengganggu

Ex: The police apprehended the attacker shortly after the incident occurred. 
Tutup
Masuk
burglary
burglary
[Kata benda]

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

pencurian, perampokan

pencurian, perampokan

Ex: Burglary rates tend to increase during the holiday season as thieves target empty homes. 
Tutup
Masuk
case
case
[Kata benda]

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

kasus, perkara

kasus, perkara

Ex: The lawyer prepared diligently for the upcoming murder case, knowing it would be challenging. 
Tutup
Masuk
to commit
to commit
[kata kerja]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

melakukan, melaksanakan

melakukan, melaksanakan

Ex: He was arrested for attempting to commit fraud by falsifying financial documents. 
Tutup
Masuk
criminal
criminal
[Kata benda]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

kriminal, penjahat

kriminal, penjahat

Ex: The police arrested the criminal after a long investigation. 
Tutup
Masuk
criminal
criminal
[Adjektiva]

related to or involving illegal activities

kriminal, pidana

kriminal, pidana

Ex: The new law aims to reduce criminal activity by increasing penalties for repeat offenders. 
Tutup
Masuk
clue
clue
[Kata benda]

a piece of evidence that leads someone toward the solution of a crime or problem

petunjuk, jejak

petunjuk, jejak

Ex: The detective found a clue at the crime scene—a fingerprint on the window. 
Tutup
Masuk
illegally
illegally
[Adverbia]

in a way that breaks or goes against the law

secara ilegal, dengan melanggar hukum

secara ilegal, dengan melanggar hukum

Ex: He was arrested for illegally downloading copyrighted music. 
Tutup
Masuk
to investigate
to investigate
[kata kerja]

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

menyelidiki,  memeriksa

menyelidiki, memeriksa

Ex: The police were called to investigate the suspicious death. 
Tutup
Masuk
detective work
detective work
[Kata benda]

the activity of trying to get more information or finding out the truth about something

pekerjaan detektif, penyelidikan

pekerjaan detektif, penyelidikan

Ex: The detective work helped solve the robbery case. 
Tutup
Masuk
murderer
murderer
[Kata benda]

a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

pembunuh, orang yang membunuh

pembunuh, orang yang membunuh

Ex: The police apprehended the murderer after a lengthy investigation into the crime. 
Tutup
Masuk
punishment
punishment
[Kata benda]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

hukuman, sanksi

hukuman, sanksi

Ex: The judge handed down a severe punishment to the convicted criminal, sentencing them to several years in prison. 
Tutup
Masuk
to shoot
to shoot
[kata kerja]

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

menembak, menembakkan

menembak, menembakkan

Ex: The police officer had to shoot to defend against the armed suspect. 
Tutup
Masuk
victim
victim
[Kata benda]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

korban

korban

Ex: The victim of the robbery was left shaken but unharmed after the ordeal. 
Tutup
Masuk
to appeal
to appeal
[kata kerja]

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

mengajukan banding, mengajukan permohonan banding

mengajukan banding, mengajukan permohonan banding

Ex: The defense attorney filed a motion to appeal the sentencing imposed by the trial court. 
Tutup
Masuk
to capture
to capture
[kata kerja]

to seize or get control of something by force

menangkap, menguasai

menangkap, menguasai

Ex: The army captured the fortress after a long battle. 
Tutup
Masuk
to confess
to confess
[kata kerja]

to admit, especially to the police or legal authorities, that one has committed a crime or has done something wrong

mengaku, mengakui

mengaku, mengakui

Ex: The suspect decided to confess to the crime during the police interrogation. 
Tutup
Masuk
drug dealer
drug dealer
[Kata benda]

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

pengedar narkoba, pedagang narkotika

pengedar narkoba, pedagang narkotika

Ex: A drug dealer was apprehended at the airport after attempting to smuggle contraband across international borders. 
Tutup
Masuk
eyewitness
eyewitness
[Kata benda]

someone who has personally seen of an object, event, etc. and can describe it

saksi mata, saksi

saksi mata, saksi

Ex: The police interviewed the eyewitness to gather details about the robbery. 
Tutup
Masuk
innocent
innocent
[Adjektiva]

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

tidak bersalah, suci

tidak bersalah, suci

Ex: The evidence presented in court proved that he was innocent of the crime he was accused of. 
Tutup
Masuk
investigation
investigation
[Kata benda]

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

penyelidikan,  investigasi

penyelidikan, investigasi

Ex: The detective launched an investigation into the mysterious disappearance of the jewelry. 
Tutup
Masuk
offender
offender
[Kata benda]

a person who commits a crime

pelanggar, kriminal

pelanggar, kriminal

Ex: The police apprehended the offender and took him into custody. 
Tutup
Masuk
robbery
robbery
[Kata benda]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

perampokan, pencurian

perampokan, pencurian

Ex: The bank was the target of a robbery, with the thieves escaping with a large sum of money. 
Tutup
Masuk
shoplifting
shoplifting
[Kata benda]

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

pencurian di toko, shoplifting

pencurian di toko, shoplifting

Ex: Shoplifting is considered a serious crime in most countries. 
Tutup
Masuk
to suspect
to suspect
[kata kerja]

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

mencurigai,  menyangsikan

mencurigai, menyangsikan

Ex: The police began to suspect him after they found his fingerprints at the crime scene. 
Tutup
Masuk
vandalism
vandalism
[Kata benda]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalisme

vandalisme

Ex: After the vandalism of the public library, the community came together to clean and restore the damaged areas. 
Tutup
Masuk
violence
violence
[Kata benda]

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

kekerasan, kebrutalan

kekerasan, kebrutalan

Ex: He was arrested for using violence against a stranger. 
Tutup
Masuk
blackmail
blackmail
[Kata benda]

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

pemerasan, pengancaman

pemerasan, pengancaman

Ex: She was a victim of blackmail after someone threatened to expose her personal emails. 
Tutup
Masuk
execution
execution
[Kata benda]

the act of punishing a criminal by death

eksekusi

eksekusi

Ex: The condemned man's execution was scheduled for dawn the following day. 
Tutup
Masuk
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