雅思词汇（学术） - 罪与罚

在这里，你将学习一些关于犯罪和惩罚的英语单词，如“ burglary”、“ murderer”、“ eyewitness”等，这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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to arrest [动词]

逮捕

Ex: Law enforcement agencies may arrest individuals suspected of drug trafficking .

执法机构可以逮捕涉嫌贩毒的个人。

attacker [名词]

攻击者

Ex: The victim was able to identify her attacker in a lineup .

受害者能够在列队中认出她的攻击者。

burglary [名词]

入室盗窃

Ex: After the burglary , the family installed a new security system to protect their home .

入室盗窃后，这家人安装了一个新的安全系统来保护他们的家。

case [名词]

案件

Ex: The judge scheduled the case for trial next month , giving both parties time to gather their evidence .

to commit [动词]

犯

Ex: The suspect was accused of committing a burglary by breaking into several homes in the neighborhood .

criminal [名词]

罪犯

Ex: The criminal was sentenced to five years in prison .

罪犯被判处五年监禁。

criminal [形容词]

犯罪的

Ex: The detective spent years studying criminal behavior to better understand the motives behind various crimes .

clue [名词]

线索

Ex: She searched for a clue in the old diary that might explain her grandmother ’s mysterious past .

她在旧日记中寻找可能解释她祖母神秘过去的线索。

illegally [副词]

非法地

Ex: The company was fined for illegally dumping waste into the river .

该公司因非法向河流倾倒废物而被罚款。

to investigate [动词]

调查

Ex: The police were called to investigate the suspicious death .

警方被叫来调查这起可疑的死亡事件。

detective work [名词]

侦探工作

murderer [名词]

凶手

Ex: In the courtroom , the murderer showed no remorse for their actions during the trial .

在法庭上，凶手在审判期间对自己的行为毫无悔意。

punishment [名词]

惩罚

Ex: Effective parenting involves using punishment as a means to teach children about responsibility and consequences for their actions .

to shoot [动词]

射击

Ex: The gun shot loudly , echoing across the field .

victim [名词]

受害者

Ex: In the trial , the victim 's family spoke about the emotional toll the crime had taken on their lives .

在审判中，受害者的家人谈到了犯罪对他们生活造成的情绪损失。

to appeal [动词]

上诉

Ex: The prosecution appealed the judge 's decision to suppress key evidence in the case .

to capture [动词]

占领

Ex: The pirates captured the ship and took its cargo .

海盗捕获了船只并拿走了它的货物。

to confess [动词]

供认

Ex: The witness 's decision to confess to their involvement in the incident provided crucial information to the investigation .

证人决定供认他们参与该事件，为调查提供了关键信息。

drug dealer [名词]

毒贩

Ex: A drug dealer was apprehended at the airport after attempting to smuggle contraband across international borders .

一名毒贩在试图跨国走私违禁品后在机场被抓获。

eyewitness [名词]

目击者

Ex: As an eyewitness to the accident , she was able to describe exactly what happened .

作为事故的目击者，她能够准确地描述发生的事情。

innocent [形容词]

无辜的

Ex: The innocent bystander witnessed the accident and provided crucial testimony to the police .

无辜的旁观者目睹了事故并向警方提供了关键证词。

investigation [名词]

调查

Ex: The company conducted an internal investigation to determine the cause of the data breach .

该公司进行了内部调查以确定数据泄露的原因。

offender [名词]

罪犯

Ex: Offenders who complete rehabilitation programs are less likely to reoffend .

完成康复计划的犯罪者再次犯罪的可能性较小。

robbery [名词]

抢劫

Ex: The convenience store installed security cameras to deter robbery attempts .

便利店安装了监控摄像头以阻止抢劫企图。

shoplifting [名词]

商店行窃

Ex: The store installed cameras to reduce shoplifting incidents .

商店安装了摄像头以减少商店行窃事件。

to suspect [动词]

怀疑

Ex: She started to suspect her neighbor of stealing her packages when they frequently went missing .

vandalism [名词]

故意破坏

Ex: The park was closed temporarily due to vandalism that left graffiti on the playground equipment .

由于破坏公物行为在游乐场设备上留下涂鸦，公园暂时关闭。

violence [名词]

暴力

Ex:

家庭暴力是一个影响许多家庭的严重问题，需要立即干预。

blackmail [名词]

敲诈

Ex: The businessman was arrested for engaging in blackmail against a rival company .

这位商人因对一家竞争对手公司进行勒索而被捕。

execution [名词]

处决

Ex: Public opinion on the ethics of execution remains divided .

关于死刑伦理的公众意见仍然存在分歧。

雅思词汇（学术）
Architecture	Medicine	罪与罚	法律
Politics	Religion	Society	Emigration
War	Computer	Geography	Biology
Engineering	进行研究	Physics	数学与统计
History	图表和图形	Information Technology	Chemistry
能源与燃料	Economics	Psychology	全球问题
有问题的词	集合名词	谈论趋势	Equality
Feminism	Marketing