雅思词汇（学术） - 犯罪与惩罚

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

逮捕, 拘留

a person who intentionally harms someone physically

攻击者, 侵袭者

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

入室盗窃, burglary

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

案件, 案例

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

犯罪, 进行

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

罪犯, 违法者

related to or involving illegal activities

犯罪的, 非法的

a piece of evidence that leads someone toward the solution of a crime or problem

线索, 提示

in a way that is against the law

非法地

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

调查, 审查

the activity of trying to get more information or finding out the truth about something

侦探工作, 调查

a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

谋杀者, 凶手

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

惩罚, 制裁

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

射击, 发射

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

受害者

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

上诉, 申请复审

to seize or get control of something by force

捕获, 夺取

to admit, especially to the police or legal authorities, that one has committed a crime or has done something wrong

承认, 自白

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

毒贩, 毒品销售者

someone who has personally seen of an object, event, etc. and can describe it

目击者, 见证人

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

无辜的, 清白的

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

调查, 研究

someone who has done an illegal act

犯罪者, 违法者

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

抢劫, 盗窃

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

商店盗窃, 顺手牵羊

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

怀疑, 猜疑

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

破坏行为, 故意破坏

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

暴力, 攻击

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

敲诈, 勒索

the act of punishing a criminal by death

执行, 死刑