واژگان آیلتس (آکادمیک) - جرم و مجازات

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

دستگیر کردن, بازداشت کردن

a person who intentionally harms someone physically

حمله‌کننده

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

دزدی, سرقت

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

پرونده, مورد

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

(جرم یا خلاف) مرتکب شدن

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

مجرم, جانی

related to or involving illegal activities

مجرمانه, جنایی

a piece of evidence that leads someone toward the solution of a crime or problem

سرنخ

in a way that is against the law

به‌صورت غیر قانونی

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

بررسی کردن, تحقیق کردن

the activity of trying to get more information or finding out the truth about something

تحقیق (پلیس), بررسی

a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

قاتل, آدم‌کش

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

مجازات, تنبیه

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

شلیک کردن, تیراندازی کردن

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

قربانی

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

فرجام خواستن

to seize or get control of something by force

به‌ تصرف درآوردن, تسخیر کردن

to admit, especially to the police or legal authorities, that one has committed a crime or has done something wrong

اعتراف کردن

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

موادفروش

someone who has personally seen of an object, event, etc. and can describe it

شاهد عینی

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

بی‌گناه

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

تحقیق, بازرسی

someone who has done an illegal act

مجرم

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

سرقت, دزدی

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

دزدی از مغازه

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

مظنون شدن, مشکوک شدن

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

تخریب اموال یا اماکن

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

خشونت, عمل خشونت‌آمیز

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

باجگیری, اخاذی

the act of punishing a criminal by death

اعدام