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Vocabular pentru IELTS (Academic) - Crimă și pedeapsă

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre crimă și pedeapsă, cum ar fi „efracție”, „murderer”, „eyewitness”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
to arrest
[verb]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

a aresta, a reține

a aresta, a reține

Ex: Authorities are arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .
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attacker
[substantiv]

a person who intentionally harms someone physically

agresor, atacator

agresor, atacator

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burglary
[substantiv]

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

furt calificat, infracțiune de spargere

furt calificat, infracțiune de spargere

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case
[substantiv]

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

caz, dosar

caz, dosar

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to commit
[verb]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

a comite, a săvârși

a comite, a săvârși

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criminal
[substantiv]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

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criminal
[adjectiv]

related to or involving illegal activities

criminal, infracțional

criminal, infracțional

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clue
[substantiv]

a piece of evidence that leads someone toward the solution of a crime or problem

indice, pistă

indice, pistă

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illegally
[adverb]

in a way that is against the law

ilegal, în mod ilegal

ilegal, în mod ilegal

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to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

a investiga, a cerceta

a investiga, a cerceta

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murderer
[substantiv]

a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

ucigaș, criminal

ucigaș, criminal

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punishment
[substantiv]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

pedeapsă, sancțiune

pedeapsă, sancțiune

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to shoot
[verb]

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

a trage, a împușca

a trage, a împușca

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victim
[substantiv]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

victimă, persoană afectată

victimă, persoană afectată

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to appeal
[verb]

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

a face apel, a contesta

a face apel, a contesta

Ex: The defendant decided appeal the verdict of the lower court in hopes of receiving a more favorable outcome .
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to seize or get control of something by force

a captura, a suprima

a captura, a suprima

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to admit, especially to the police or legal authorities, that one has committed a crime or has done something wrong

a mărturisi, a recunoaște

a mărturisi, a recunoaște

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drug dealer
[substantiv]

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

traficant de droguri, dealer de droguri

traficant de droguri, dealer de droguri

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eyewitness
[substantiv]

someone who has personally seen of an object, event, etc. and can describe it

martor ocular, martor

martor ocular, martor

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innocent
[adjectiv]

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

nevinovat, innocent

nevinovat, innocent

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investigation
[substantiv]

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

investigație, anchetă

investigație, anchetă

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offender
[substantiv]

a person who commits a crime

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robbery
[substantiv]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

jaf, scoatere prin amenințare

jaf, scoatere prin amenințare

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shoplifting
[substantiv]

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

furt din magazin, furt calificat

furt din magazin, furt calificat

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to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

a bănui, a suspecta

a bănui, a suspecta

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vandalism
[substantiv]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalism, vandalizare

vandalism, vandalizare

Ex: Volunteers organized a cleanup effort to repair the damage caused vandalism in the local park .
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violence
[substantiv]

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

violență, agresiune

violență, agresiune

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blackmail
[substantiv]

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

şantaj, şantaj financiar

şantaj, şantaj financiar

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execution
[substantiv]

the act of punishing a criminal by death

execuție, executare

execuție, executare

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