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Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Académique) - Crime et Punition

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur le crime et la punition, tels que « cambriolage », « meurtrier », « témoin oculaire », etc. qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
to arrest
[verbe]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arrêter

arrêter

Ex: Authorities are arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .

a person who intentionally harms someone physically

attaquant, agresseur

attaquant, agresseur

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

cambriolage

cambriolage

case
[nom]

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

dossier, procès

dossier, procès

to commit
[verbe]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

commettre

commettre

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

criminel, criminelle

criminel, criminelle

criminal
[Adjectif]

related to or involving illegal activities

criminel

criminel

clue
[nom]

a piece of evidence that leads someone toward the solution of a crime or problem

indice

indice

illegally
[Adverbe]

in a way that is against the law

illégalement

illégalement

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

enquêter sur

enquêter sur

a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

meurtrier, meurtrière, assassin

meurtrier, meurtrière, assassin

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

punition

punition

to shoot
[verbe]

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

tirer, tirer sur

tirer, tirer sur

victim
[nom]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

victime

victime

to appeal
[verbe]

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

faire appel, interjeter appel

faire appel, interjeter appel

Ex: The defendant decided appeal the verdict of the lower court in hopes of receiving a more favorable outcome .
to capture
[verbe]

to seize or get control of something by force

s’emparer de

s’emparer de

to confess
[verbe]

to admit, especially to the police or legal authorities, that one has committed a crime or has done something wrong

avouer

avouer

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

vendeur de drogue, vendeuse de drogue

vendeur de drogue, vendeuse de drogue

someone who has personally seen of an object, event, etc. and can describe it

témoin

témoin

innocent
[Adjectif]

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

innocent

innocent

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

enquête

enquête

a person who commits a crime

délinquant, délinquante

délinquant, délinquante

robbery
[nom]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

vol

vol

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

vol à l’étalage

vol à l’étalage

to suspect
[verbe]

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

suspecter, soupçonner

suspecter, soupçonner

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalisme

vandalisme

Ex: Volunteers organized a cleanup effort to repair the damage caused vandalism in the local park .

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

violence

violence

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

chantage

chantage

the act of punishing a criminal by death

exécution

exécution

Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Académique)
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